{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2486738786","doi":"https://doi.org/10.7208/chicago/9780226283883.003.0015","title":"A Proposal for Deregulation of Public Universities","display_name":"A Proposal for Deregulation of Public Universities","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2486738786","doi":"https://doi.org/10.7208/chicago/9780226283883.003.0015","mag":"2486738786"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.7208/chicago/9780226283883.003.0015","doi":"https://doi.org/10.7208/chicago/9780226283883.003.0015","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.7208/chicago/9780226283883.003.0015","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306464156","display_name":"University of Chicago Press eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315672","host_organization_name":"University of Chicago Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315672","https://openalex.org/P4310315690"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Chicago Press","University of Chicago"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Saving Alma Mater","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4241249692","display_name":"Saving Alma Mater"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Ernst R. Berndt","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ernst R. Berndt","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.20736381,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"189","last_page":"216"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10546","display_name":"Higher Education Governance and Development","score":0.3452000021934509,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10546","display_name":"Higher Education Governance and Development","score":0.3452000021934509,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13368","display_name":"University Challenges and Reforms","score":0.30320000648498535,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13387","display_name":"Politics, Economics, and Education Policy","score":0.1445000022649765,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-universities","display_name":"public universities","score":0.7870000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/higher-education-finance","display_name":"higher education funding","score":0.7559999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deregulation","display_name":"deregulation","score":0.6499999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scholarships","display_name":"scholarships","score":0.5929999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tuition-fees","display_name":"tuition fees","score":0.531000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/state-appropriations","display_name":"state appropriations","score":0.718999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/college-affordability","display_name":"college affordability","score":0.6539999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/student-financial-aid","display_name":"student financial aid","score":0.49399998784065247}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84265765","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193219","display_name":"Subsidy","level":2,"score":0.7359327077865601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778061430","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188823","display_name":"Scholarship","level":2,"score":0.6431292295455933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780598303","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q65921492","display_name":"Flexibility (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.6337877511978149},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778137410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2732820","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.5902990698814392},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120912362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q136822","display_name":"Higher education","level":2,"score":0.5852407217025757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78780426","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q902410","display_name":"Deregulation","level":2,"score":0.5753268003463745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3116431","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31728","display_name":"Public administration","level":1,"score":0.5280134081840515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.502661943435669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.4147310256958008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.41004207730293274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.4059376120567322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.3326389193534851},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.3236430883407593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.3038633465766907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.20487764477729797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34447519","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179522","display_name":"Market economy","level":1,"score":0.1435125470161438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.7208/chicago/9780226283883.003.0015","doi":"https://doi.org/10.7208/chicago/9780226283883.003.0015","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.7208/chicago/9780226283883.003.0015","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306464156","display_name":"University of Chicago Press eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315672","host_organization_name":"University of Chicago Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315672","https://openalex.org/P4310315690"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Chicago Press","University of Chicago"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Saving Alma Mater","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.4156000018119812,"display_name":"Quality education"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W67114508","https://openalex.org/W2062250212","https://openalex.org/W2485685420","https://openalex.org/W337133266","https://openalex.org/W1593031287","https://openalex.org/W2025109845","https://openalex.org/W7056022257","https://openalex.org/W4250932752","https://openalex.org/W4247070359","https://openalex.org/W7008745347"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"century-old":[1],"financial":[2,32],"model":[3,33],"by":[4],"which":[5],"American":[6],"public":[7,49,74,108,123],"universities":[8,75,109],"have":[9],"been":[10],"funded":[11],"can":[12],"no":[13],"longer":[14],"provide":[15],"an":[16],"affordable":[17],"high-quality":[18],"college":[19],"education":[20,51],"for":[21],"many":[22],"lower-":[23],"and":[24,131],"middle-income":[25],"Americans.":[26],"This":[27],"chapter":[28],"proposes":[29],"a":[30,90,93],"new":[31,121],"that":[34],"replaces":[35],"government":[36],"subsidies":[37],"with":[38],"scholarships.":[39],"In":[40,70,119],"this":[41,120],"proposal,":[42],"state":[43],"governments":[44],"would":[45,76,102,126],"continue":[46],"to":[47,61,68,81],"support":[48],"higher":[50],"as":[52,65,89,107],"before,":[53],"but":[54,87],"in":[55],"the":[56,71,79,111],"form":[57],"of":[58,92,99,113],"scholarship":[59],"awards":[60],"students":[62],"rather":[63],"than":[64],"direct":[66],"appropriations":[67],"campuses.":[69],"proposed":[72],"model,":[73],"be":[77,103,127],"given":[78],"flexibility":[80],"establish":[82],"their":[83,116],"own":[84],"tuition":[85],"charges":[86],"only":[88],"component":[91],"larger":[94],"plan.":[95],"An":[96],"inevitable":[97],"outcome":[98],"increased":[100],"self-reliance":[101],"greater":[104],"academic":[105],"segmentation,":[106],"learned":[110],"importance":[112],"focusing":[114],"on":[115],"competitive":[117],"strengths.":[118],"scenario,":[122],"higher-education":[124],"dollars":[125],"expended":[128],"both":[129],"efficiently":[130],"fairly.":[132]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-14T16:39:01.820549","created_date":"2016-08-23T00:00:00"}