{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2485056331","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/heapol/czw083","title":"Economic costs to caregivers of diarrhoea treatment among children below 5 in rural Gujarat India: findings from an external evaluation of the DAZT programme","display_name":"Economic costs to caregivers of diarrhoea treatment among children below 5 in rural Gujarat India: findings from an external evaluation of the DAZT programme","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-07-31","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2485056331","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/heapol/czw083","mag":"2485056331","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27476499"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1093/heapol/czw083","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/heapol/czw083","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/heapol/czw083","pdf_url":"https://academic.oup.com/heapol/article-pdf/31/10/1411/17486508/czw083.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S155125020","display_name":"Health Policy and Planning","issn_l":"0268-1080","issn":["0268-1080","1460-2237"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","fnege-4","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Health Policy and Planning","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://academic.oup.com/heapol/article-pdf/31/10/1411/17486508/czw083.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076352311","display_name":"Samuel D. Shillcutt","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9255-1309","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9255-1309"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145311948","display_name":"Johns Hopkins University","ror":"https://ror.org/00za53h95","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145311948"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Samuel D Shillcutt","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of International Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 615 N. Wolfe Street, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of International Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 615 N. Wolfe Street, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145311948"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026903930","display_name":"Amnesty Elizabeth LeFevre","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8437-7240","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8437-7240"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145311948","display_name":"Johns Hopkins University","ror":"https://ror.org/00za53h95","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145311948"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Amnesty E LeFevre","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of International Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 615 N. Wolfe Street, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA aelefevre@jhu.edu","Department of International Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 615 N. Wolfe Street, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of International Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 615 N. Wolfe Street, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA aelefevre@jhu.edu","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145311948"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of International Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 615 N. Wolfe Street, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145311948"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110705110","display_name":"Christa L. Fischer Walker","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9686-1704","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9686-1704","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3367-6456"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145311948","display_name":"Johns Hopkins University","ror":"https://ror.org/00za53h95","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145311948"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christa L Fischer Walker","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of International Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 615 N. Wolfe Street, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of International Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 615 N. Wolfe Street, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145311948"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059090478","display_name":"Sunita Taneja","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3338-9799","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3338-9799"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210095463","display_name":"Society for Applied Studies","ror":"https://ror.org/00x817z51","country_code":"IN","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210095463"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sunita Taneja","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Health Research and Development, Society for Applied Studies, 45 KaluSarai, New Delhi 110016, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Health Research and Development, Society for Applied Studies, 45 KaluSarai, New Delhi 110016, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210095463"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5107244177","display_name":"Robert E. Black","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9926-7984","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9926-7984"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145311948","display_name":"Johns Hopkins University","ror":"https://ror.org/00za53h95","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145311948"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Robert E Black","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of International Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 615 N. Wolfe Street, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of International Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 615 N. Wolfe Street, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145311948"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005724977","display_name":"Sarmila Mazumder","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4200-6112","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4200-6112"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210095463","display_name":"Society for Applied Studies","ror":"https://ror.org/00x817z51","country_code":"IN","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210095463"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sarmila Mazumder","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Health Research and Development, Society for Applied Studies, 45 KaluSarai, New Delhi 110016, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Health Research and Development, Society for Applied Studies, 45 KaluSarai, New Delhi 110016, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210095463"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5026903930"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145311948"],"apc_list":{"value":2423,"currency":"GBP","value_usd":3195},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.1357,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.86706495,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"31","issue":"10","first_page":"1411","last_page":"1422"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10209","display_name":"Global Maternal and Child Health","score":0.5077999830245972,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2735","display_name":"Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10209","display_name":"Global Maternal and Child Health","score":0.5077999830245972,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2735","display_name":"Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10596","display_name":"Child Nutrition and Water Access","score":0.4165000021457672,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2916","display_name":"Nutrition and Dietetics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/29","display_name":"Nursing"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10976","display_name":"Viral gastroenteritis research and epidemiology","score":0.038100000470876694,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/childhood-diarrhea","display_name":"childhood diarrhea","score":0.9589999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economic-burden-of-illness","display_name":"economic burden of illness","score":0.6809999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/caregiver-costs","display_name":"caregiver costs","score":0.8029999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/zinc-supplementation","display_name":"zinc supplementation","score":0.7929999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oral-rehydration-salts","display_name":"oral rehydration salts","score":0.9869999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/care-seeking-behavior","display_name":"care-seeking behavior","score":0.7269999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/community-health-workers","display_name":"community health workers","score":0.9670000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rural-health-care","display_name":"rural health care","score":0.5}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.7262667417526245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C156957248","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1862216","display_name":"Odds ratio","level":2,"score":0.679402232170105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138816342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189603","display_name":"Public health","level":2,"score":0.5845046639442444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143095724","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q515895","display_name":"Odds","level":3,"score":0.5786895155906677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27415008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7256382","display_name":"Psychological intervention","level":2,"score":0.5766518712043762},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.5681191086769104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44249647","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208498","display_name":"Confidence interval","level":2,"score":0.5437667369842529},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83864248","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177323","display_name":"Developing country","level":2,"score":0.460244357585907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145096142","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5333450","display_name":"Economic cost","level":2,"score":0.4426654577255249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142052008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q954027","display_name":"Cross-sectional study","level":2,"score":0.4315170645713806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151956035","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1132755","display_name":"Logistic regression","level":2,"score":0.31813979148864746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159110408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121176","display_name":"Nursing","level":1,"score":0.20592612028121948},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.17348569631576538},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133425853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60571","display_name":"Neoclassical economics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D002675","descriptor_name":"Child, Preschool","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003362","descriptor_name":"Cost-Benefit Analysis","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003430","descriptor_name":"Cross-Sectional Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003967","descriptor_name":"Diarrhea","qualifier_ui":"Q000188","qualifier_name":"drug therapy","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003967","descriptor_name":"Diarrhea","qualifier_ui":"Q000191","qualifier_name":"economics","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005440","descriptor_name":"Fluid Therapy","qualifier_ui":"Q000191","qualifier_name":"economics","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005440","descriptor_name":"Fluid Therapy","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007194","descriptor_name":"India","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007223","descriptor_name":"Infant","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012424","descriptor_name":"Rural Population","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015032","descriptor_name":"Zinc","qualifier_ui":"Q000191","qualifier_name":"economics","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015032","descriptor_name":"Zinc","qualifier_ui":"Q000627","qualifier_name":"therapeutic use","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D015397","descriptor_name":"Program Evaluation","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D017028","descriptor_name":"Caregivers","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1093/heapol/czw083","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/heapol/czw083","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/heapol/czw083","pdf_url":"https://academic.oup.com/heapol/article-pdf/31/10/1411/17486508/czw083.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S155125020","display_name":"Health Policy and Planning","issn_l":"0268-1080","issn":["0268-1080","1460-2237"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","fnege-4","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Health Policy and Planning","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:27476499","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27476499","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Health policy and planning","raw_type":"Evaluation Study"},{"id":"pmh:oai:open-archive.highwire.org:heapol:31/10/1411","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://heapol.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/short/31/10/1411","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406923041","display_name":"HighWire Press Open Archive","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"TEXT"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1093/heapol/czw083","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/heapol/czw083","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/heapol/czw083","pdf_url":"https://academic.oup.com/heapol/article-pdf/31/10/1411/17486508/czw083.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S155125020","display_name":"Health Policy and Planning","issn_l":"0268-1080","issn":["0268-1080","1460-2237"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","fnege-4","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Health Policy and Planning","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.9907000064849854,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"},{"display_name":"No poverty","score":0.8928999900817871,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/1"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306137","display_name":"Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/0456r8d26"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320310145","display_name":"Johns Hopkins University","ror":"https://ror.org/00za53h95"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332669","display_name":"Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health","ror":"https://ror.org/00za53h95"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2485056331.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2485056331.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":40,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W49891529","https://openalex.org/W1201749067","https://openalex.org/W1504480307","https://openalex.org/W1663987958","https://openalex.org/W1681732057","https://openalex.org/W1729984106","https://openalex.org/W1830398314","https://openalex.org/W1933701075","https://openalex.org/W1969119545","https://openalex.org/W1972450469","https://openalex.org/W1988945444","https://openalex.org/W2015439387","https://openalex.org/W2047962884","https://openalex.org/W2058193350","https://openalex.org/W2071080175","https://openalex.org/W2074029700","https://openalex.org/W2076193766","https://openalex.org/W2076489890","https://openalex.org/W2096357780","https://openalex.org/W2096394008","https://openalex.org/W2099688748","https://openalex.org/W2120978341","https://openalex.org/W2121085063","https://openalex.org/W2123580214","https://openalex.org/W2126253397","https://openalex.org/W2133229809","https://openalex.org/W2150069228","https://openalex.org/W2155199182","https://openalex.org/W2162891634","https://openalex.org/W2164556138","https://openalex.org/W2164928682","https://openalex.org/W2165868534","https://openalex.org/W2167786531","https://openalex.org/W2167858830","https://openalex.org/W3126129487","https://openalex.org/W4234686673","https://openalex.org/W4235321056","https://openalex.org/W4244527176","https://openalex.org/W4250248778","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2164301327","https://openalex.org/W2622077127","https://openalex.org/W7136062445","https://openalex.org/W6939865697","https://openalex.org/W7136057645","https://openalex.org/W6921417167","https://openalex.org/W6958568141","https://openalex.org/W7136080039","https://openalex.org/W2215268697","https://openalex.org/W6939929963"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"INTRODUCTION:":[0],"Diarrhoea":[1],"is":[2],"a":[3,33,85,90,111,127,148,163,223],"leading":[4],"cause":[5],"of":[6,44,60,69,100,125,152,168,196,228,237,243,247],"mortality":[7],"among":[8],"young":[9],"children":[10],"in":[11,35,110,134,150,165,183,191,225,233],"India":[12],"although":[13],"few":[14],"receive":[15],"the":[16,57,67,76,98,145,197],"recommended":[17],"treatment.":[18],"The":[19,80,116],"diarrhoea":[20,61,176,229],"alleviation":[21],"through":[22,47,75,239],"zinc":[23,70,208,220],"and":[24,49,65,71,105,147,200,207,222,245],"oral":[25],"rehydration":[26],"salts":[27],"(ORS)":[28],"therapy":[29],"(DAZT)":[30],"team":[31],"initiated":[32],"programme":[34,82,118,146],"Gujarat":[36,238],"from":[37,130,185,193],"2011":[38],"to":[39,41,62,123,132,231],"2013":[40],"increase":[42,182],"coverage":[43],"these":[45,211],"interventions":[46],"public":[48,186],"private":[50],"providers":[51],"at":[52,73],"scale.":[53],"This":[54,214],"study":[55,87,215],"evaluates":[56],"economic":[58,103,121,155,166,226],"impact":[59],"caregivers":[63,101,124,232],"before":[64],"after":[66],"introduction":[68,221],"ORS":[72,206],"scale":[74],"DAZT":[77,81,117],"programme.":[78],"METHODS:":[79],"evaluation":[83],"took":[84],"before-and-after":[86],"design":[88],"using":[89],"two-stage":[91],"clustered":[92],"cross-sectional":[93],"survey.":[94],"Factors":[95],"associated":[96],"with":[97,162],"odds":[99,151],"incurring":[102,153],"costs":[104,122],"their":[106],"amounts":[107],"were":[108],"evaluated":[109],"two-part":[112],"modelling":[113],"approach.":[114],"RESULTS:":[115],"lowered":[119],"unadjusted":[120],"treating":[126],"diarrhoeal":[128],"episode":[129],"$4.04":[131],"$2.49":[133],"2":[135],"years.":[136],"Controlling":[137],"for":[138],"covariates,":[139],"analysis":[140],"showed":[141],"no":[142],"association":[143,161,218],"between":[144,219],"change":[149],"an":[154,160,217],"cost":[156,167],"but":[157],"did":[158],"show":[159],"reduction":[164,190,224],"$2.15":[169],"(95%":[170],"confidence":[171],"interval":[172],"(CI)":[173],"$1.20-$3.11)":[174],"per":[175],"episode.":[177],"A":[178],"more":[179,240],"than":[180],"4-fold":[181],"care-seeking":[184,192,244],"community":[187],"health":[188,198],"workers,":[189],"higher":[194],"levels":[195],"system":[199],"reduced":[201],"spending":[202],"on":[203],"drugs":[204],"besides":[205],"may":[209],"explain":[210],"results.":[212],"DISCUSSION:":[213],"found":[216],"burden":[227],"treatment":[230],"underserved":[234],"rural":[235],"areas":[236],"efficient":[241],"patterns":[242],"content":[246],"care.":[248]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-08-23T00:00:00"}
