{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2484097550","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-45617-5_14","title":"Research, Development and Innovation: International, National and Regional Perspectives","display_name":"Research, Development and Innovation: International, National and Regional Perspectives","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2484097550","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-45617-5_14","mag":"2484097550"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-1-137-45617-5_14","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-45617-5_14","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-45617-5_14","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463716","display_name":"Palgrave Macmillan UK eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319703","host_organization_name":"Palgrave Macmillan","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319703","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Palgrave Macmillan","Springer Nature"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Palgrave International Handbook of Higher Education Policy and Governance","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2190608979","display_name":"The Palgrave International Handbook of Higher Education Policy and Governance"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012581783","display_name":"Fumi Kitagawa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0013-372X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0013-372X"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Fumi Kitagawa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Business School"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Business School","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5012581783"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.2303,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9194998,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"243","last_page":"260"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13276","display_name":"University-Industry-Government Innovation Models","score":0.7182999849319458,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13276","display_name":"University-Industry-Government Innovation Models","score":0.7182999849319458,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14185","display_name":"Research, Science, and Academia","score":0.23970000445842743,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13492","display_name":"Science, Technology, and Education in Latin America","score":0.019899999722838402,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3317","display_name":"Demography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mode-2-knowledge-production","display_name":"Mode 2 knowledge production","score":0.9120000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/triple-helix-model","display_name":"triple helix model","score":0.9549999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/national-innovation-system","display_name":"national innovation system","score":0.8460000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/university-industry-government-relations","display_name":"university-industry-government relations","score":0.7310000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/research-and-development","display_name":"research and development","score":0.5759999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regional-innovation","display_name":"regional innovation","score":0.5770000219345093}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017468152","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q830170","display_name":"Knowledge production","level":2,"score":0.5893212556838989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.5445799827575684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778137410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2732820","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.5415018796920776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148383697","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1781695","display_name":"Regional science","level":1,"score":0.5129303932189941},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26271046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187097","display_name":"Economic geography","level":1,"score":0.4902541935443878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10919887","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7843514","display_name":"Triple helix","level":2,"score":0.484785258769989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778965292","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q918031","display_name":"National innovation system","level":2,"score":0.4296773076057434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.33714982867240906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.31122055649757385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.29561424255371094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136264566","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159810","display_name":"Economy","level":1,"score":0.2662540674209595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.15742507576942444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.153834730386734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.08754914999008179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-1-137-45617-5_14","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-45617-5_14","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-137-45617-5_14","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463716","display_name":"Palgrave Macmillan UK eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319703","host_organization_name":"Palgrave Macmillan","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319703","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Palgrave Macmillan","Springer Nature"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Palgrave International Handbook of Higher Education Policy and Governance","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.651199996471405,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"score":0.6299999952316284,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":100,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W122653547","https://openalex.org/W148844158","https://openalex.org/W181657169","https://openalex.org/W200006900","https://openalex.org/W586955900","https://openalex.org/W637230254","https://openalex.org/W1530377467","https://openalex.org/W1536013880","https://openalex.org/W1550022577","https://openalex.org/W1554634049","https://openalex.org/W1561281342","https://openalex.org/W1561389980","https://openalex.org/W1563165985","https://openalex.org/W1564946443","https://openalex.org/W1575608144","https://openalex.org/W1607647324","https://openalex.org/W1869436424","https://openalex.org/W1884381067","https://openalex.org/W1905879519","https://openalex.org/W1919117961","https://openalex.org/W1951344834","https://openalex.org/W1965720378","https://openalex.org/W1972229683","https://openalex.org/W1973601042","https://openalex.org/W1981405010","https://openalex.org/W1986824771","https://openalex.org/W1987776520","https://openalex.org/W1988277256","https://openalex.org/W2000319155","https://openalex.org/W2001555481","https://openalex.org/W2002520967","https://openalex.org/W2009133831","https://openalex.org/W2012102210","https://openalex.org/W2012643221","https://openalex.org/W2022922494","https://openalex.org/W2027135680","https://openalex.org/W2027264847","https://openalex.org/W2027357873","https://openalex.org/W2034856847","https://openalex.org/W2039290265","https://openalex.org/W2041850786","https://openalex.org/W2043512098","https://openalex.org/W2051417929","https://openalex.org/W2053075203","https://openalex.org/W2056751174","https://openalex.org/W2058188904","https://openalex.org/W2063174822","https://openalex.org/W2063438252","https://openalex.org/W2066424397","https://openalex.org/W2074156889","https://openalex.org/W2078436102","https://openalex.org/W2078868220","https://openalex.org/W2084213965","https://openalex.org/W2084559955","https://openalex.org/W2085984666","https://openalex.org/W2086510184","https://openalex.org/W2088317576","https://openalex.org/W2088462245","https://openalex.org/W2092725755","https://openalex.org/W2092992004","https://openalex.org/W2093627142","https://openalex.org/W2094749002","https://openalex.org/W2100168945","https://openalex.org/W2103768984","https://openalex.org/W2108238076","https://openalex.org/W2112985360","https://openalex.org/W2114371103","https://openalex.org/W2131122573","https://openalex.org/W2131160858","https://openalex.org/W2140904913","https://openalex.org/W2144784886","https://openalex.org/W2148309318","https://openalex.org/W2154333252","https://openalex.org/W2160556470","https://openalex.org/W2168014638","https://openalex.org/W2168871764","https://openalex.org/W2169736062","https://openalex.org/W2171353866","https://openalex.org/W2178220015","https://openalex.org/W2183662063","https://openalex.org/W2218912138","https://openalex.org/W2233119469","https://openalex.org/W2265835134","https://openalex.org/W2266982707","https://openalex.org/W2276158972","https://openalex.org/W2324909852","https://openalex.org/W2482299463","https://openalex.org/W2501449330","https://openalex.org/W2510780925","https://openalex.org/W2762527222","https://openalex.org/W2891782533","https://openalex.org/W2914632150","https://openalex.org/W2953145841","https://openalex.org/W3122014499","https://openalex.org/W4298058862","https://openalex.org/W4319779427","https://openalex.org/W4388114095","https://openalex.org/W4388147902","https://openalex.org/W6640777883","https://openalex.org/W7014956757"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2095197847","https://openalex.org/W7098747997","https://openalex.org/W7095445602","https://openalex.org/W2795439009","https://openalex.org/W2007788899","https://openalex.org/W1951344834","https://openalex.org/W2967460874","https://openalex.org/W3037462501","https://openalex.org/W1761966280","https://openalex.org/W2341440886"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"University":[0],"research":[1,75],"has":[2],"undergone":[3],"profound":[4],"transformation":[5,20,71],"over":[6],"the":[7,13,19,22,26,34,50,70,83,113,137,144,150],"past":[8],"three":[9],"decades.":[10],"Some":[11],"of":[12,29,37,58,69,72,82,98,116],"well-known":[14],"theses":[15],"and":[16,25,46,49,54,63,74,95,105,109,120,125,134,143],"models":[17],"about":[18],"in":[21,79],"academic":[23,73,117],"system":[24],"changing":[27],"nature":[28],"science":[30],"\u2014":[31,65],"such":[32],"as":[33,149],"\u2018Mode":[35],"2\u2019":[36],"knowledge":[38,118],"production":[39],"(Gibbons":[40],"et":[41],"al.,":[42],"1994;":[43],"Nowotny,":[44],"Scott":[45],"Gibbons,":[47],"2001)":[48],"\u2018triple":[51],"helix\u2019":[52],"(Etzkowitz":[53],"Leydesdorff,":[55],"1997)":[56],"model":[57],"interactions":[59],"between":[60],"government,":[61],"university":[62],"industry":[64],"present":[66],"broad":[67],"pictures":[68],"organization.":[76],"In":[77],"addition,":[78],"many":[80],"parts":[81],"world,":[84],"universities":[85],"are":[86],"acknowledged":[87],"to":[88,92],"be":[89,147],"important":[90],"contributors":[91],"economic":[93],"growth":[94],"crucial":[96],"elements":[97],"\u2018national":[99],"innovation":[100],"systems\u2019":[101],"(Edquist,":[102],"2005;":[103,107],"Mowery":[104],"Sampat,":[106],"Nelson":[108],"Rosenberg,":[110],"1993)":[111],"via":[112],"different":[114],"mechanisms":[115],"transfers":[119],"exchanges":[121],"at":[122],"local,":[123],"national":[124],"international":[126],"level.":[127],"These":[128],"keywords":[129,145],"were":[130],"added":[131],"by":[132,136],"machine":[133],"not":[135],"authors.":[138],"This":[139],"process":[140],"is":[141],"experimental":[142],"may":[146],"updated":[148],"learning":[151],"algorithm":[152],"improves.":[153]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-14T16:39:01.820549","created_date":"2016-08-23T00:00:00"}
