{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2481023909","doi":null,"title":"Infertility: Ongoing Global challenge of new millennium","display_name":"Infertility: Ongoing Global challenge of new millennium","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2481023909","mag":"2481023909"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:journal.iapsmupuk.org:article/660","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://iapsmupuk.org/journal/index.php/IJCH/article/view/660","pdf_url":"https://iapsmupuk.org/journal/index.php/IJCH/article/download/660/660","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400980","display_name":"Indian Journal of Community Health (Indian Association of Preventive and Social Medicine)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210149665","host_organization_name":"Wolters Kluwer Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210149665"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"0971-7587","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"volume":null,"type":"editorial","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://iapsmupuk.org/journal/index.php/IJCH/article/download/660/660","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Kantibhai Naranbhai Sonaliya","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405260799","display_name":"GCS Medical College","ror":"https://ror.org/049s68q83","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210089564","https://openalex.org/I4405260799"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Kantibhai Naranbhai Sonaliya","raw_affiliation_strings":["Professor & Head, Community Medicine Department, Gujarat Cancer Society Medical College, Hospital & Research Centre, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Professor & Head, Community Medicine Department, Gujarat Cancer Society Medical College, Hospital & Research Centre, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405260799"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405260799"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11156","display_name":"Reproductive Health and Technologies","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2743","display_name":"Reproductive Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11156","display_name":"Reproductive Health and Technologies","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2743","display_name":"Reproductive Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12728","display_name":"Demographic Trends and Gender Preferences","score":0.0008999999845400453,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10600","display_name":"Reproductive Health and Contraception","score":0.0006000000284984708,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/infertility","display_name":"infertility","score":0.9890000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-stigma","display_name":"social stigma","score":0.9380000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/infertile-women","display_name":"infertile women","score":0.7490000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/domestic-violence","display_name":"domestic violence","score":0.7170000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychological-distress","display_name":"psychological distress","score":0.6660000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/suicide","display_name":"suicide","score":0.6819999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-exclusion","display_name":"social exclusion","score":0.3880000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-health-burden","display_name":"public health burden","score":0.6129999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/india","display_name":"India","score":0.5759999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/developing-countries","display_name":"developing countries","score":0.6510000228881836}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.6400294303894043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777688143","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179399","display_name":"Infertility","level":3,"score":0.5729286074638367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83864248","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177323","display_name":"Developing country","level":2,"score":0.5444785356521606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C53001019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1920219","display_name":"Social issues","level":2,"score":0.5292956829071045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779509574","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q484416","display_name":"Caste","level":2,"score":0.5189542770385742},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138816342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189603","display_name":"Public health","level":2,"score":0.5059618353843689},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781437451","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1137326","display_name":"Social stigma","level":3,"score":0.4868401885032654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778976716","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3240539","display_name":"Harassment","level":2,"score":0.46813592314720154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39853841","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161078","display_name":"Urbanization","level":2,"score":0.4537352919578552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.446052610874176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189326681","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10294","display_name":"Poverty","level":2,"score":0.4454553425312042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778036376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1115221","display_name":"Mores","level":3,"score":0.42272642254829407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45355965","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1643441","display_name":"Socioeconomics","level":1,"score":0.3799924850463867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.1937909722328186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.18137601017951965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.14665454626083374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C512399662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3505712","display_name":"Family medicine","level":1,"score":0.13999569416046143},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779234561","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11995","display_name":"Pregnancy","level":2,"score":0.11413615942001343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3013748606","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15787","display_name":"Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159110408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121176","display_name":"Nursing","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:journal.iapsmupuk.org:article/660","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://iapsmupuk.org/journal/index.php/IJCH/article/view/660","pdf_url":"https://iapsmupuk.org/journal/index.php/IJCH/article/download/660/660","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400980","display_name":"Indian Journal of Community Health (Indian Association of Preventive and Social Medicine)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210149665","host_organization_name":"Wolters Kluwer Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210149665"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"0971-7587","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:fb12df20f5224a1eb604b001b3a438ae","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/fb12df20f5224a1eb604b001b3a438ae","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Indian Journal of Community Health, Vol 28, Iss 2, Pp 113-115 (2016)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:journal.iapsmupuk.org:article/660","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://iapsmupuk.org/journal/index.php/IJCH/article/view/660","pdf_url":"https://iapsmupuk.org/journal/index.php/IJCH/article/download/660/660","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400980","display_name":"Indian Journal of Community Health (Indian Association of Preventive and Social Medicine)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210149665","host_organization_name":"Wolters Kluwer Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210149665"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"0971-7587","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.8560000061988831,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"},{"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":0.7390999794006348,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2481023909.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2481023909.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":8,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W39918512","https://openalex.org/W2023608799","https://openalex.org/W2057370691","https://openalex.org/W2108216951","https://openalex.org/W2119378516","https://openalex.org/W2140610372","https://openalex.org/W2158269238","https://openalex.org/W2282112647"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2121041187","https://openalex.org/W2897854511","https://openalex.org/W7099037204","https://openalex.org/W7147344370","https://openalex.org/W2753194077","https://openalex.org/W2971514747","https://openalex.org/W4288794962","https://openalex.org/W4317829527","https://openalex.org/W4253928427","https://openalex.org/W7163123499"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Background:":[0],"Infertility":[1,88,122],"tends":[2],"to":[3,209,217,232,246,250,258,283],"be":[4,91],"the":[5,10,14,27,58,81,113,150,178,228,247],"global":[6],"challenge":[7],"even":[8,168],"in":[9,18,220,277],"second":[11],"decade":[12],"of":[13,37,39,60,87,127,145,160,175,191,200,262,281],"new":[15],"millennium.":[16],"Especially":[17],"developing":[19,77],"countries":[20,78],"like":[21,65,79],"India,":[22,80],"it":[23],"is":[24,83,123,152,180],"still":[25,214],"one":[26],"most":[28],"lethal":[29],"social":[30,106,110,128,195,225],"evil":[31],"responsible":[32],"for":[33,76,112,132,138],"a":[34,133,142,154,184,285],"big":[35],"proportion":[36],"cases":[38],"psychological":[40],"disturbances":[41],"including":[42,236,264],"suicide.":[43],"Again,":[44],"recently,":[45],"few":[46,73,185],"conditions":[47],"other":[48,102],"than":[49,239],"communicable":[50],"or":[51,167,197,224],"Non-communicable":[52],"diseases":[53,103,107],"are":[54,104,202,213,256,271],"given":[55,244],"place":[56],"among":[57,173],"categories":[59],"significant":[61],"public":[62,96],"health":[63],"problems":[64],"Road":[66],"Traffic":[67],"Accidents,":[68],"Burns,":[69],"Poisoning,":[70],"drowning":[71],"and":[72,100,147,274],"more.":[74],"But,":[75],"list":[82],"incomplete":[84],"without":[85],"inclusion":[86],"(there":[89],"may":[90],"several":[92],"others":[93],"also).":[94],"In":[95,119],"health,":[97],"tuberculosis,":[98],"leprosy":[99],"some":[101,205],"considered":[105],"which":[108],"produce":[109],"stigma":[111],"patients":[114],"and/or":[115],"his":[116],"family":[117],"members.1":[118],"same":[120,182],"manner,":[121],"an":[124],"important":[125],"cause":[126],"stigmatization":[129],"since":[130],"centuries":[131],"couple":[134],"suffering":[135],"from,":[136],"especially":[137],"woman":[139],"involved.":[140],"During":[141],"transitory":[143],"phase":[144],"industrialization":[146],"socio-economic":[148],"development,":[149],"situation":[151,179],"changed":[153],"minute":[155],"smidgen":[156],"at":[157,163,169],"urban":[158,170],"areas":[159],"India":[161],"but":[162],"rural":[164],"parts,":[165],"sub-urban":[166],"slums":[171],"(mainly":[172],"pockets":[174],"recent":[176],"migrants)":[177],"as":[181,183],"hundred":[186],"years":[187],"ago.":[188],"A":[189],"female":[190],"no":[192],"religion,":[193],"caste,":[194],"status":[196],"higher":[198],"level":[199],"education":[201],"barred":[203],"from":[204],"stringent":[206],"mores":[207],"related":[208],"infertility.":[210],"Infertile":[211],"females":[212],"not":[215],"allowed":[216],"take":[218,259],"part":[219],"so":[221],"many":[222,268],"religious":[223,265],"ceremonies;":[226],"on":[227],"contrary,":[229],"they":[230,255],"have":[231,243],"face":[233],"more":[234],"harassment":[235],"domestic":[237],"violence":[238],"their":[240],"counterparts,":[241],"who":[242],"birth":[245],"child.":[248],"Due":[249],"social,":[251],"psychological,":[252],"economic":[253],"disturbances,":[254],"forced":[257],"multiple":[260],"sorts":[261],"treatments":[263],"quacks.":[266],"So":[267],"infertile":[269],"women":[270],"exploited":[272],"physically":[273],"economically":[275],"also":[276],"such":[278],"weird":[279],"ways":[280],"treatment":[282],"gain":[284],"pregnancy.":[286]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-03T10:50:19.383937","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}