{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2480974292","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1201/b13762-15","title":"Geometric assessment of perimeter control blasting in tunnels","display_name":"Geometric assessment of perimeter control blasting in tunnels","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-11-05","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2480974292","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1201/b13762-15","mag":"2480974292"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1201/b13762-15","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1201/b13762-15","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1201/b13762-15","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463075","display_name":"CRC Press eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320584","host_organization_name":"CRC Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320584","https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["CRC Press","Taylor & Francis"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Tunneling in Rock by Drilling and Blasting","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2492428198","display_name":"Tunneling in Rock by Drilling and Blasting"},"type":"book-chapter","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014626461","display_name":"A.T. Spathis","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"A.T. Spathis","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5014626461"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.23203927,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"95","last_page":"106"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14456","display_name":"Blasting Impact and Analysis","score":0.9789999723434448,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14456","display_name":"Blasting Impact and Analysis","score":0.9789999723434448,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12482","display_name":"Tunneling and Rock Mechanics","score":0.009200000204145908,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13511","display_name":"Geodetic Measurements and Engineering Structures","score":0.00279999990016222,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tunnel-blasting","display_name":"tunnel blasting","score":0.9070000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/3d-modeling","display_name":"3D modeling","score":0.6230000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/2d-modeling","display_name":"2D modeling","score":0.8349999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/panoramic-images","display_name":"panoramic images","score":0.9480000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/survey-data","display_name":"survey data","score":0.8370000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field-trials","display_name":"field trials","score":0.8980000019073486}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98503990","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28474","display_name":"Perimeter","level":2,"score":0.8216218948364258},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50933969","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2891954","display_name":"Rock blasting","level":2,"score":0.8036178350448608},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.4053252935409546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77595967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3151013","display_name":"Forensic engineering","level":1,"score":0.33774471282958984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16674752","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1370637","display_name":"Mining engineering","level":1,"score":0.2868814468383789},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.241390198469162},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.21522057056427002}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1201/b13762-15","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1201/b13762-15","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1201/b13762-15","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463075","display_name":"CRC Press eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320584","host_organization_name":"CRC Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320584","https://openalex.org/P4310320547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["CRC Press","Taylor & Francis"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Tunneling in Rock by Drilling and Blasting","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2481050697","https://openalex.org/W2383048447","https://openalex.org/W2029012274","https://openalex.org/W7131355378","https://openalex.org/W4247069757","https://openalex.org/W4253460117","https://openalex.org/W3137793923","https://openalex.org/W4293527379","https://openalex.org/W2023639081","https://openalex.org/W3094846339"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"paper":[1],"discusses":[2],"the":[3,7,13,20,31,35,40,50,57],"methods":[4],"of":[5,22,37,39,59],"obtaining":[6],"necessary":[8],"survey":[9,32],"data":[10,44],"to":[11,29],"construct":[12],"3D":[14],"and":[15,49],"2D":[16],"geometric":[17,41],"objects,":[18],"presents":[19],"use":[21],"panoramic":[23],"images":[24],"as":[25],"a":[26],"simple":[27],"tool":[28],"support":[30],"data,":[33,42],"describes":[34],"method":[36],"analysis":[38],"reviews":[43],"obtained":[45],"at":[46],"some":[47],"sites":[48],"experimental":[51],"design":[52],"advocated,":[53],"and,":[54],"finally,":[55],"suggests":[56],"number":[58],"field":[60],"trials":[61],"required":[62],"when":[63],"making":[64],"comparisons":[65],"between":[66],"different":[67],"blast":[68],"designs.":[69]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-12T09:40:04.860316","created_date":"2016-08-23T00:00:00"}