{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2476955175","doi":null,"title":"Past, present, and future of genetic aquaculture","display_name":"Past, present, and future of genetic aquaculture","publication_year":1997,"publication_date":"1997-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2476955175","mag":"2476955175"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:2476955175","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Hans_Gjoen/publication/249283899_Past_present_and_future_of_genetic_improvement_in_salmon_aquaculture/links/53df54fa0cf2a76fb66824e2.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024092115","display_name":"Hans Bernhard Bentsen","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Hans B. Bentsen","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5024092115"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10594","display_name":"Genetic and phenotypic traits in livestock","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1311","display_name":"Genetics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10594","display_name":"Genetic and phenotypic traits in livestock","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1311","display_name":"Genetics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12929","display_name":"Animal Genetics and Reproduction","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1311","display_name":"Genetics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11505","display_name":"Reproductive biology and impacts on aquatic species","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1314","display_name":"Physiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/atlantic-salmon","display_name":"Atlantic salmon","score":0.8899999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/selective-breeding","display_name":"selective breeding","score":0.7490000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/additive-genetic-variance","display_name":"additive genetic variance","score":0.765999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inbreeding","display_name":"inbreeding","score":0.7289999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/genetic-drift","display_name":"genetic drift","score":0.6700000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/response-to-selection","display_name":"selection response","score":0.6840000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/breeding-goals","display_name":"breeding objectives","score":0.5139999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/infectious-salmon-anaemia","display_name":"infectious salmon anaemia","score":0.753000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/body-weight","display_name":"body weight","score":0.6420000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sexual-maturation","display_name":"sexual maturation","score":0.7739999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flesh-color","display_name":"flesh color","score":0.875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fat-content","display_name":"fat content","score":0.7419999837875366}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.7561936974525452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777782036","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38978","display_name":"Inbreeding","level":3,"score":0.6431581377983093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81917197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q628760","display_name":"Selection (genetic algorithm)","level":2,"score":0.5960853099822998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63428231","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9043","display_name":"Norwegian","level":2,"score":0.5766465067863464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12558332","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q995745","display_name":"Selective breeding","level":2,"score":0.5395746231079102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139807058","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q352374","display_name":"Adaptation (eye)","level":2,"score":0.48761501908302307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68873052","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q349856","display_name":"Genetic variation","level":3,"score":0.4762023687362671},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118518473","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11451","display_name":"Agriculture","level":2,"score":0.4745683968067169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80990810","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q486420","display_name":"Genetic drift","level":4,"score":0.4521893560886383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C505870484","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180538","display_name":"Fishery","level":1,"score":0.4389171898365021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172777353","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1374271","display_name":"Genetic variability","level":4,"score":0.436097115278244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86909935","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188989","display_name":"Aquaculture","level":3,"score":0.4235069453716278},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44671064","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189800","display_name":"Gene pool","level":4,"score":0.41958314180374146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.3981502652168274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150903083","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7108","display_name":"Biotechnology","level":1,"score":0.37475961446762085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81977670","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q585259","display_name":"Genetic diversity","level":3,"score":0.23395085334777832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.23321980237960815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.17563942074775696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2909208804","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q127282","display_name":"Fish <Actinopterygii>","level":2,"score":0.16573333740234375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.11618328094482422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C135763542","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q106016","display_name":"Genotype","level":3,"score":0.10073575377464294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.09585496783256531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:2476955175","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Hans_Gjoen/publication/249283899_Past_present_and_future_of_genetic_improvement_in_salmon_aquaculture/links/53df54fa0cf2a76fb66824e2.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8409000039100647,"display_name":"Zero hunger","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1965190303","https://openalex.org/W1965770509","https://openalex.org/W1975353628","https://openalex.org/W1981554658","https://openalex.org/W1991875424","https://openalex.org/W1992916342","https://openalex.org/W1997993281","https://openalex.org/W2022595461","https://openalex.org/W2031830782","https://openalex.org/W2034898427","https://openalex.org/W2035300013","https://openalex.org/W2085024500","https://openalex.org/W2090414334","https://openalex.org/W2117899596","https://openalex.org/W2139743539","https://openalex.org/W2141088880","https://openalex.org/W2150020365","https://openalex.org/W2788855147"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1993523938","https://openalex.org/W1529928021","https://openalex.org/W4213166643","https://openalex.org/W2035300013","https://openalex.org/W2090144089","https://openalex.org/W2473945270","https://openalex.org/W1966392168","https://openalex.org/W2410244765","https://openalex.org/W1997334790","https://openalex.org/W2600917121"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,50,75,166,190],"farming":[1],"of":[2,55,63,85,138,156,177,192,201],"Atlantic":[3,64],"salmon":[4,34,65],"has":[5,66],"become":[6],"an":[7],"important":[8],"industry":[9],"in":[10,31,60,94,111,142,162,209],"several":[11],"countries,":[12],"and":[13,23,43,70,147,154,193,198],"breeding":[14,35,77,97,164,197],"programmes":[15],"have":[16,37,47,159],"been":[17,48,67,160],"implemented":[18],"to":[19,25,91,106,116,187,205],"improve":[20,206],"genetic":[21,58,88,120,207],"performance":[22,208],"adaptation":[24],"farm":[26],"environments.":[27],"Founder":[28],"stocks":[29],"used":[30],"the":[32,56,83,95,101,108,118,163,181,199],"Norwegian":[33,41,61,76],"programme":[36,78],"originated":[38],"solely":[39],"from":[40],"rivers":[42],"no":[44],"extrinsic":[45],"genes":[46],"introduced.":[49],"majority":[51],"(more":[52],"than":[53],"90%)":[54],"additive":[57,87,119],"variation":[59],"populations":[62],"found":[68],"within,":[69],"not":[71,114],"between,":[72],"river":[73],"strains.":[74],"comprises":[79],"four":[80],"subpopulations.":[81],"In":[82,180],"event":[84],"reduced":[86],"variability":[89,121],"due":[90],"random":[92],"drift":[93],"closed":[96],"populations,":[98],"crosses":[99],"between":[100],"sub-populations":[102],"could":[103],"be":[104,188],"made":[105],"re-establish":[107],"variability.":[109],"Selection":[110],"itself":[112],"is":[113,126,170],"expected":[115],"reduce":[117],"as":[122,124],"long":[123],"inbreeding":[125],"avoided.":[127],"To":[128],"date,":[129],"seven":[130],"different":[131],"traits":[132,184],"(body":[133],"weight":[134],"at":[135],"slaughter,":[136],"age":[137],"sexual":[139],"maturation,":[140],"survival":[141],"challenge":[143],"tests":[144],"with":[145],"furunculosis":[146],"ISA,":[148],"flesh":[149],"colour,":[150],"total":[151],"fat":[152,157],"content,":[153],"amount":[155],"tissues)":[158],"included":[161],"goal.":[165],"selection":[167],"response":[168],"obtained":[169],"about":[171],"10%":[172],"per":[173],"generation":[174],"for":[175,195],"each":[176],"these":[178],"traits.":[179],"future,":[182],"more":[183],"are":[185,212],"likely":[186],"included.":[189],"results":[191],"prospects":[194],"selective":[196],"use":[200],"modern":[202],"DNA":[203],"technology":[204],"aquatic":[210],"species":[211],"discussed.":[213]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-09-22T06:50:58.402377","created_date":"2016-08-23T00:00:00"}