{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2472897366","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-12269-1_6","title":"Telecommunications \u2014 the global transition","display_name":"Telecommunications \u2014 the global transition","publication_year":1990,"publication_date":"1990-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2472897366","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-12269-1_6","mag":"2472897366"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-1-349-12269-1_6","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-12269-1_6","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-12269-1_6","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463716","display_name":"Palgrave Macmillan UK eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319703","host_organization_name":"Palgrave Macmillan","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319703","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Palgrave Macmillan","Springer Nature"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Age of Information","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2490216666","display_name":"The Age of Information"},"type":"book-chapter","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111388867","display_name":"Stephen Saxby","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Stephen Saxby","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5111388867"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"259","last_page":"310"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13066","display_name":"Information Society and Technology Trends","score":0.8032000064849854,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3300","display_name":"General Social Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13066","display_name":"Information Society and Technology Trends","score":0.8032000064849854,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3300","display_name":"General Social Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11499","display_name":"ICT Impact and Policies","score":0.19380000233650208,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13498","display_name":"Economic Development and Digital Transformation","score":0.0006000000284984708,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2000","display_name":"General Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"telecommunications","score":0.9909999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-society","display_name":"information society","score":0.8809999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/post-industrial-society","display_name":"post-industrial society","score":0.7680000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/industrial-society","display_name":"industrial society","score":0.6660000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/technology-and-society","display_name":"technology and society","score":0.6949999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/culture-and-communication","display_name":"communication and culture","score":0.5569999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-change","display_name":"social change","score":0.5270000100135803}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28101316","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q917614","display_name":"Industrial society","level":2,"score":0.6279427409172058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776900844","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8028383","display_name":"Witness","level":2,"score":0.5869714617729187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65414064","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q484105","display_name":"Autonomy","level":2,"score":0.5442443490028381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48103436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q599031","display_name":"State (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.5157980918884277},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189326681","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10294","display_name":"Poverty","level":2,"score":0.4843657910823822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118518473","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11451","display_name":"Agriculture","level":2,"score":0.4769269824028015},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194232998","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1606712","display_name":"Transition (genetics)","level":3,"score":0.46750152111053467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.4590733051300049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.4019223153591156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.34963274002075195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.340684175491333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.33369213342666626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.2711746096611023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136264566","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159810","display_name":"Economy","level":1,"score":0.24942117929458618},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.16969633102416992},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.09841132164001465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.09708690643310547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/978-1-349-12269-1_6","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-12269-1_6","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-12269-1_6","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463716","display_name":"Palgrave Macmillan UK eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319703","host_organization_name":"Palgrave Macmillan","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319703","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Palgrave Macmillan","Springer Nature"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Age of Information","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.7207000255584717,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":6,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W134075794","https://openalex.org/W576187606","https://openalex.org/W2093346770","https://openalex.org/W2315489528","https://openalex.org/W2406260730","https://openalex.org/W2519758514"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2279665490","https://openalex.org/W123074601","https://openalex.org/W4388457925","https://openalex.org/W7057265714","https://openalex.org/W2028191665","https://openalex.org/W4244133763","https://openalex.org/W2587062840","https://openalex.org/W2019169831","https://openalex.org/W7221276854","https://openalex.org/W7220138059"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"switching":[0],"on":[1,12],"the":[2,10,21,29,42,45,48,68,72,79,109,112,127,165,172,178],"global":[3],"village":[4],"It":[5,135],"is":[6,136,169],"difficult":[7],"to":[8,78,90,99],"grasp":[9],"effect":[11],"society":[13,98,114],"from":[14,88,95],"developments":[15],"in":[16,67,149],"telecommunications":[17,66,126],"this":[18],"century,":[19],"for":[20,51,153],"impact":[22],"has":[23,59],"been":[24,60],"so":[25],"great.":[26],"Communication,":[27],"as":[28,120,177],"basic":[30],"means":[31],"of":[32,65,71,85,105,111,132,139],"all":[33],"human":[34],"interaction,":[35],"defines":[36],"and":[37,41,47,53,129,145,162,171],"extends":[38],"our":[39,133],"culture":[40],"opportunities":[43],"that":[44,81],"individual":[46],"state":[49],"have":[50],"economic":[52],"social":[54],"autonomy.":[55],"1":[56],"The":[57,63,103],"point":[58],"described":[61],"thus:":[62],"explosion":[64],"second":[69],"half":[70],"twentieth":[73],"century":[74],"may":[75,174],"be":[76,175],"compared":[77],"transition":[80,104],"humans":[82],"made":[83],"thousands":[84],"years":[86],"ago":[87],"hunting":[89],"agriculture,":[91],"or,":[92],"more":[93],"recently,":[94],"an":[96,100],"agricultural":[97],"industrial":[101,106],"society.":[102,134],"societies,":[107],"via":[108],"limbo":[110],"\u2018post-industrial\u2019":[113],"into":[115],"fully-fledged":[116],"information":[117],"societies":[118],"\u2014":[119,124],"we":[121],"witness":[122],"now":[123],"makes":[125],"hallmark":[128],"defining":[130],"characteristic":[131],"a":[137,140,146,150],"measure":[138],"society\u2019s":[141,151],"wealth":[142],"or":[143],"poverty,":[144],"major":[147],"factor":[148],"capacity":[152],"change.":[154],"2":[155],"These":[156],"keywords":[157,173],"were":[158],"added":[159],"by":[160,164],"machine":[161],"not":[163],"authors.":[166],"This":[167],"process":[168],"experimental":[170],"updated":[176],"learning":[179],"algorithm":[180],"improves.":[181]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2016-07-22T00:00:00"}