{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2468093927","doi":"https://doi.org/10.17749/2070-4909.2015.8.4.003-009","title":"APPROACHES TO THE CONCEPTS OF PRODUCTIVITY, EFFICIENCY AND EFFECTIVENESS IN THE FIELD OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT","display_name":"APPROACHES TO THE CONCEPTS OF PRODUCTIVITY, EFFICIENCY AND EFFECTIVENESS IN THE FIELD OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2468093927","doi":"https://doi.org/10.17749/2070-4909.2015.8.4.003-009","mag":"2468093927"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.17749/2070-4909.2015.8.4.003-009","doi":"https://doi.org/10.17749/2070-4909.2015.8.4.003-009","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.17749/2070-4909.2015.8.4.003-009","pdf_url":"https://www.pharmacoeconomics.ru/jour/article/download/124/106","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764615430","display_name":"FARMAKOEKONOMIKA Modern Pharmacoeconomics and Pharmacoepidemiology","issn_l":"2070-4909","issn":["2070-4909","2070-4933"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj","poland-20","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210126206","host_organization_name":"Irbis (Czechia)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210126206"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Farmako\u00e8konomika","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.pharmacoeconomics.ru/jour/article/download/124/106","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000270464","display_name":"\u0421\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u041e\u043a\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0412\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0430","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210093224","display_name":"Financial Research Institute of the Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation","ror":"https://ror.org/00kfpzv56","country_code":"RU","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210093224"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"O.F. Seliverstova","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research Institute of Finance, Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation, Nastasyinsky per., 3-2, Moscow, Russia, 127006"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Institute of Finance, Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation, Nastasyinsky per., 3-2, Moscow, Russia, 127006","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210093224"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5000270464"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210093224"],"apc_list":{"value":15000,"currency":"RUB","value_usd":142},"apc_paid":{"value":15000,"currency":"RUB","value_usd":142},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.37094017,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"8","issue":"4","first_page":"3","last_page":"9"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14185","display_name":"Research, Science, and Academia","score":0.961899995803833,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14185","display_name":"Research, Science, and Academia","score":0.961899995803833,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10102","display_name":"scientometrics and bibliometrics research","score":0.006500000134110451,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3309","display_name":"Library and Information Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13706","display_name":"Management and Optimization Techniques","score":0.004399999976158142,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/productivity","display_name":"productivity","score":0.8489999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/efficiency","display_name":"efficiency","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/effectiveness","display_name":"effectiveness","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/research-and-development","display_name":"research and development","score":0.718999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/research-organization","display_name":"research organization","score":0.6349999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/performance-indicators","display_name":"performance indicators","score":0.6050000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/terminology","display_name":"terminology","score":0.41600000858306885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/managerial-decision-making","display_name":"management decision-making","score":0.8180000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/science-policy","display_name":"science policy","score":0.4490000009536743}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204983608","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2111958","display_name":"Productivity","level":2,"score":0.8016960620880127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44725695","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q288156","display_name":"Normative","level":2,"score":0.796604335308075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.6026251316070557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C539667460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2414942","display_name":"Management science","level":1,"score":0.4921113848686218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55587333","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1133029","display_name":"Engineering ethics","level":1,"score":0.3788459300994873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3576326072216034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.3561592698097229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.3250628113746643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.24899208545684814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2010437250137329},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.1979784071445465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.08718234300613403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139719470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39680","display_name":"Macroeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.17749/2070-4909.2015.8.4.003-009","doi":"https://doi.org/10.17749/2070-4909.2015.8.4.003-009","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.17749/2070-4909.2015.8.4.003-009","pdf_url":"https://www.pharmacoeconomics.ru/jour/article/download/124/106","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764615430","display_name":"FARMAKOEKONOMIKA Modern Pharmacoeconomics and Pharmacoepidemiology","issn_l":"2070-4909","issn":["2070-4909","2070-4933"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj","poland-20","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210126206","host_organization_name":"Irbis (Czechia)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210126206"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Farmako\u00e8konomika","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:fbc2176bb8ed479ab4e83522afd7cb94","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/fbc2176bb8ed479ab4e83522afd7cb94","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"\u0424\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043a\u043e\u044d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043a\u0430, Vol 8, Iss 4, Pp 3-9 (2016)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:oai.farmaec.elpub.ru:article/124","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://www.pharmacoeconomics.ru/jour/article/view/124","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401485","display_name":"PHARMACOECONOMICS (Eurasian Economic Community)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PHARMACOECONOMICS. Modern pharmacoeconomics and pharmacoepidemiology; Vol 8, No 4 (2015); 3-9","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"mag:2737234862","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/podhody-k-ponyatiyam-produktivnosti-rezultativnosti-i-effektivnosti-v-sfere-nauchnyh-issledovaniy-i-razrabotok.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306540503","display_name":"\u0424\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043a\u043e\u044d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043a\u0430. \u0421\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0444\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043a\u043e\u044d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u0444\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043a\u043e\u044d\u043f\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0438\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u044f","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"\u0424\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043a\u043e\u044d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043a\u0430. \u0421\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0444\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043a\u043e\u044d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u0444\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043a\u043e\u044d\u043f\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0438\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u044f","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.17749/2070-4909.2015.8.4.003-009","doi":"https://doi.org/10.17749/2070-4909.2015.8.4.003-009","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.17749/2070-4909.2015.8.4.003-009","pdf_url":"https://www.pharmacoeconomics.ru/jour/article/download/124/106","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764615430","display_name":"FARMAKOEKONOMIKA Modern Pharmacoeconomics and Pharmacoepidemiology","issn_l":"2070-4909","issn":["2070-4909","2070-4933"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj","poland-20","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210126206","host_organization_name":"Irbis (Czechia)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210126206"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Farmako\u00e8konomika","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2468093927.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2468093927.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":1,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W198984695"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2552272619","https://openalex.org/W6959799778","https://openalex.org/W7112156556","https://openalex.org/W4312951962","https://openalex.org/W2476445707","https://openalex.org/W6988336491","https://openalex.org/W7170702991","https://openalex.org/W2737234862","https://openalex.org/W153100818","https://openalex.org/W2050895125"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"article":[1],"analyzes":[2],"the":[3,9,12,58],"Russian":[4],"and":[5,52,62,68],"foreign":[6],"approaches":[7],"to":[8,34,41],"disclosure":[10],"of":[11,60,65,70],"terms":[13],"\"effectiveness\",":[14],"\"productivity\",":[15],"\"efficiency\".":[16],"Identified,":[17],"analyzed":[18],"concepts":[19,48],"are":[20],"closely":[21],"related,":[22],"however,":[23],"there":[24],"is":[25],"currently":[26],"no":[27],"generally":[28],"accepted":[29],"formulations,":[30],"which":[31],"can":[32],"lead":[33],"misunderstandings,":[35],"errors":[36],"in":[37,49,56],"managerial":[38],"decision-making":[39],"needs":[40],"be":[42],"redressed.":[43],"Recommendations":[44],"on":[45],"fixing":[46],"these":[47],"normative":[50],"legal":[51],"methodical":[53],"documents":[54],"regulating,":[55],"particular":[57],"development":[59],"science,":[61],"establishing":[63],"indicators":[64],"results,":[66],"efficiency":[67],"effectiveness":[69],"research":[71],"organizations.":[72]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-07-22T00:00:00"}