{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2467886978","doi":null,"title":"[Effectiveness of back-school programs in controlled trials. A review of the literature].","display_name":"[Effectiveness of back-school programs in controlled trials. A review of the literature].","publication_year":1999,"publication_date":"1999-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2467886978","mag":"2467886978","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10478431"},"language":"de","primary_location":{"id":"pmid:10478431","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10478431","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Zeitschrift fur arztliche Fortbildung und Qualitatssicherung","raw_type":"English Abstract"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017973419","display_name":"Dagmar L\u00fchmann","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7965-5007","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7965-5007"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9341345","display_name":"University of L\u00fcbeck","ror":"https://ror.org/00t3r8h32","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9341345"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D L\u00fchmann","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institut f\u00fcr Sozialmedizin, Medizinische Universit\u00e4t zu L\u00fcbeck"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institut f\u00fcr Sozialmedizin, Medizinische Universit\u00e4t zu L\u00fcbeck","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9341345"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110000920","display_name":"T Kohlmann","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"T Kohlmann","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111739401","display_name":"Hans-Heinrich Raspe","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H Raspe","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.6108,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.74169742,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"93","issue":"5","first_page":"341","last_page":"8"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10084","display_name":"Musculoskeletal pain and rehabilitation","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3612","display_name":"Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10084","display_name":"Musculoskeletal pain and rehabilitation","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3612","display_name":"Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12715","display_name":"Pregnancy-related medical research","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2729","display_name":"Obstetrics and Gynecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10238","display_name":"Spine and Intervertebral Disc Pathology","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2732","display_name":"Orthopedics and Sports Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/back-school","display_name":"back school","score":0.9589999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/non-specific-low-back-pain","display_name":"non-specific low back pain","score":0.9729999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/back-pain-prevention","display_name":"back pain prevention","score":0.6079999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/primary-prevention","display_name":"primary prevention","score":0.8040000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/secondary-prevention","display_name":"secondary prevention","score":0.9879999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tertiary-prevention","display_name":"tertiary prevention","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/educational-intervention","display_name":"educational intervention","score":0.5149999856948853}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189708586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1504425","display_name":"Systematic review","level":3,"score":0.7063615322113037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C535046627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30612","display_name":"Clinical trial","level":2,"score":0.5203875303268433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.5162558555603027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.4465034306049347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109359841","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q728944","display_name":"Inclusion (mineral)","level":2,"score":0.4325066804885864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19527891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1120908","display_name":"Medical physics","level":1,"score":0.3562655448913574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779473830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1540899","display_name":"MEDLINE","level":2,"score":0.3512493669986725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.3094354271888733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.08674129843711853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.08228886127471924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.053349435329437256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010353","descriptor_name":"Patient Education as Topic","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D017116","descriptor_name":"Low Back Pain","qualifier_ui":"Q000534","qualifier_name":"rehabilitation","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D018579","descriptor_name":"Patient Selection","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018849","descriptor_name":"Controlled Clinical Trials as Topic","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmid:10478431","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10478431","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Zeitschrift fur arztliche Fortbildung und Qualitatssicherung","raw_type":"English Abstract"},{"id":"mag:2467886978","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10478431","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PubMed","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.9537000060081482},{"display_name":"Quality education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.4156000018119812}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1983862115","https://openalex.org/W4297967845","https://openalex.org/W2070229268","https://openalex.org/W4391485049","https://openalex.org/W2416536917","https://openalex.org/W48266792","https://openalex.org/W2048208196","https://openalex.org/W2062419972","https://openalex.org/W2412444381","https://openalex.org/W2460191085"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Backschools":[0],"are":[1,81],"utilized":[2],"for":[3,50],"primary,":[4],"secondary":[5],"and":[6,71,79,83],"tertiary":[7],"prevention":[8],"of":[9,26,34,43,56,66],"nonspecific":[10],"low":[11],"back":[12,35],"pain":[13],"while":[14],"there":[15],"is":[16],"considerable":[17],"doubt":[18],"concerning":[19,69],"their":[20],"effectiveness.":[21],"We":[22],"present":[23],"the":[24,32,44,54],"results":[25,55,78],"controlled":[27,57],"clinical":[28],"trials":[29,58],"that":[30],"examine":[31],"effectiveness":[33],"schools":[36],"as":[37],"reported":[38],"in":[39],"recent":[40],"systematic":[41,51],"reviews":[42,52],"literature.":[45],"An":[46],"extensive":[47],"literature":[48],"search":[49],"summarizing":[53],"was":[59],"performed.":[60],"Publications":[61],"which":[62],"satisfied":[63],"a":[64],"number":[65],"inclusion":[67],"criteria":[68],"methodology":[70],"content":[72],"were":[73],"critically":[74],"appraised.":[75],"Their":[76],"main":[77],"conclusions":[80],"presented":[82],"discussed.":[84]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-07-22T00:00:00"}