{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2467873317","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/26/1/012007","title":"Preliminary experimental study on three-dimensional contact behavior of bonded granules","display_name":"Preliminary experimental study on three-dimensional contact behavior of bonded granules","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-09-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2467873317","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/26/1/012007","mag":"2467873317"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1088/1755-1315/26/1/012007","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/26/1/012007","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/26/1/012007","pdf_url":"https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/26/1/012007/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210195883","display_name":"IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science","issn_l":"1755-1315","issn":["1755-1315","1755-1307"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["norway-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320083","host_organization_name":"IOP Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320083","https://openalex.org/P4310311669"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IOP Publishing","Institute of Physics"],"type":"conference"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-paper","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/26/1/012007/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046449623","display_name":"Mingjing Jiang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-8552","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9578-8552","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2086-6536"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I116953780","display_name":"Tongji University","ror":"https://ror.org/03rc6as71","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I116953780"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"M J Jiang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Geotechnical Engineering, College of Civil Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, China","Key Laboratory of Geotechnical and Underground Engineering of Ministry of Education, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, China","State Key Laboratory for Disaster Reduction in Civil Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geotechnical Engineering, College of Civil Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I116953780"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Geotechnical and Underground Engineering of Ministry of Education, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I116953780"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory for Disaster Reduction in Civil Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I116953780"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101652842","display_name":"Shuping Jin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6246-480X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6246-480X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I116953780","display_name":"Tongji University","ror":"https://ror.org/03rc6as71","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I116953780"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"S L Jin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Geotechnical Engineering, College of Civil Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, China","Key Laboratory of Geotechnical and Underground Engineering of Ministry of Education, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, China","State Key Laboratory for Disaster Reduction in Civil Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geotechnical Engineering, College of Civil Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I116953780"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Geotechnical and Underground Engineering of Ministry of Education, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I116953780"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory for Disaster Reduction in Civil Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I116953780"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102951814","display_name":"Zhifu Shen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7766-2032","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7766-2032"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I116953780","display_name":"Tongji University","ror":"https://ror.org/03rc6as71","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I116953780"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Z F Shen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Geotechnical Engineering, College of Civil Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, China","Key Laboratory of Geotechnical and Underground Engineering of Ministry of Education, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, China","State Key Laboratory for Disaster Reduction in Civil Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geotechnical Engineering, College of Civil Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I116953780"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Geotechnical and Underground Engineering of Ministry of Education, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I116953780"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory for Disaster Reduction in Civil Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I116953780"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066912692","display_name":"W Liu","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I116953780","display_name":"Tongji University","ror":"https://ror.org/03rc6as71","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I116953780"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"W Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Geotechnical Engineering, College of Civil Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, China","Key Laboratory of Geotechnical and Underground Engineering of Ministry of Education, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, China","State Key Laboratory for Disaster Reduction in Civil Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geotechnical Engineering, College of Civil Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I116953780"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Geotechnical and Underground Engineering of Ministry of Education, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I116953780"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory for Disaster Reduction in Civil Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I116953780"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038843940","display_name":"Matthew Richard Coop","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3301-552X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3301-552X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I168719708","display_name":"City University of Hong Kong","ror":"https://ror.org/03q8dnn23","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I168719708"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M R Coop","raw_affiliation_strings":["City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I168719708"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5046449623","https://openalex.org/A5101652842"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I116953780"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.9998,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90649436,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"26","issue":null,"first_page":"012007","last_page":"012007"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10233","display_name":"Geotechnical Engineering and Soil Mechanics","score":0.8862000107765198,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10233","display_name":"Geotechnical Engineering and Soil Mechanics","score":0.8862000107765198,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10615","display_name":"Granular flow and fluidized beds","score":0.0284000001847744,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2206","display_name":"Computational Mechanics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11375","display_name":"Geotechnical Engineering and Soil Stabilization","score":0.02290000021457672,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/epoxy-bonding","display_name":"epoxy bonding","score":0.527999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shear-force","display_name":"shear force","score":0.6169999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bending-moment","display_name":"bending moment","score":0.9800000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/torsion","display_name":"torsion","score":0.8679999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/normal-force-dependence","display_name":"normal force dependence","score":0.9449999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/contact-mechanics","display_name":"contact mechanics","score":0.41200000047683716}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.7852939367294312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.6943852305412292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68928338","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131790","display_name":"Adhesive","level":3,"score":0.580095112323761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166595027","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q143983","display_name":"Epoxy","level":2,"score":0.5496672987937927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81302111","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2916417","display_name":"Contact force","level":2,"score":0.5056908130645752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77461463","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7827201","display_name":"Torsion (gastropod)","level":2,"score":0.5049651265144348},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144171764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48103","display_name":"Torque","level":2,"score":0.49264055490493774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22140971","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7492174","display_name":"Shear force","level":2,"score":0.48358815908432007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165846633","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q541008","display_name":"Normal force","level":2,"score":0.4707005023956299},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70673446","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q857244","display_name":"Bending moment","level":2,"score":0.43338537216186523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.3375719487667084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57879066","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41217","display_name":"Mechanics","level":1,"score":0.24455693364143372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74650414","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11397","display_name":"Classical mechanics","level":1,"score":0.07413998246192932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.07390958070755005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779227376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6505497","display_name":"Layer (electronics)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1088/1755-1315/26/1/012007","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/26/1/012007","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/26/1/012007","pdf_url":"https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/26/1/012007/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210195883","display_name":"IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science","issn_l":"1755-1315","issn":["1755-1315","1755-1307"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["norway-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320083","host_organization_name":"IOP Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320083","https://openalex.org/P4310311669"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IOP Publishing","Institute of Physics"],"type":"conference"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:publications/17d62ad4-37a2-4806-bb1d-cc8176348a32","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://scholars.cityu.edu.hk/en/publications/17d62ad4-37a2-4806-bb1d-cc8176348a32","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407055387","display_name":"CityU Scholars","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Jiang, M J, Jin, S L, Shen, Z F, Liu, W & Coop, M R 2015, 'Preliminary experimental study on three-dimensional contact behavior of bonded granules', IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, vol. 26, no. 1, 12007. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/26/1/012007","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.ucl.ac.uk.OAI2:1513608","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/1513608/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400024","display_name":"UCL Discovery (University College London)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","host_organization_name":"University College London","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"In: (Proceedings) International Symposium on Geohazards and Geomechanics (ISGG). IOP PUBLISHING LTD (2015)","raw_type":"Proceedings paper"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1088/1755-1315/26/1/012007","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/26/1/012007","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/26/1/012007","pdf_url":"https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/26/1/012007/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210195883","display_name":"IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science","issn_l":"1755-1315","issn":["1755-1315","1755-1307"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["norway-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320083","host_organization_name":"IOP Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320083","https://openalex.org/P4310311669"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IOP Publishing","Institute of Physics"],"type":"conference"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7228812327","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2014CB046901","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2467873317.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2467873317.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1965402030","https://openalex.org/W1966441922","https://openalex.org/W1966445348","https://openalex.org/W1975139842","https://openalex.org/W1978221899","https://openalex.org/W2012204372","https://openalex.org/W2022329680","https://openalex.org/W2044053912","https://openalex.org/W2046326839","https://openalex.org/W2058112584","https://openalex.org/W2073775990","https://openalex.org/W2101948377","https://openalex.org/W2102704155","https://openalex.org/W2137717493","https://openalex.org/W2153028531","https://openalex.org/W2490465824","https://openalex.org/W2994809636","https://openalex.org/W3142282569","https://openalex.org/W4246534167"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2357760997","https://openalex.org/W2362294414","https://openalex.org/W1966441922","https://openalex.org/W2383607842","https://openalex.org/W2273638059","https://openalex.org/W2109832723","https://openalex.org/W2381359702","https://openalex.org/W3143972547","https://openalex.org/W1607729468","https://openalex.org/W3010690319"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"order":[1],"to":[2],"explore":[3],"the":[4,72,81,94,101],"microscopic":[5],"contact":[6,24],"behaviour":[7,25],"of":[8,26,64,80],"structured":[9],"sands,":[10],"devices":[11,51],"were":[12],"developed":[13],"for":[14,18],"specimen":[15,32],"preparation":[16,33],"and":[17,59,62,78,97],"carrying":[19],"out":[20,54],"tests":[21,61],"on":[22],"mechanical":[23],"three-dimensional":[27],"(3D)":[28],"bonded":[29,82],"spheres.":[30],"The":[31,48,67],"device":[34],"can":[35,52],"cement":[36],"two":[37],"separate":[38],"aluminium":[39],"hemispheres":[40,83],"by":[41],"epoxy":[42],"adhesive":[43],"with":[44,93],"accurate":[45],"size":[46],"control.":[47],"auxiliary":[49],"loading":[50],"carry":[53],"compression,":[55],"tension,":[56],"shear,":[57],"bending":[58,76],"torsion":[60],"any":[63],"their":[65],"combinations.":[66],"experimental":[68],"results":[69],"show":[70],"that":[71,88],"peak":[73],"shear":[74],"force,":[75],"moment":[77],"torque":[79],"are":[84],"normal":[85,95,102],"force":[86,96,103],"dependent;":[87],"is,":[89],"they":[90],"first":[91],"increase":[92],"then":[98],"decrease":[99],"after":[100],"exceeds":[104],"a":[105],"critical":[106],"value.":[107]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2016-07-22T00:00:00"}