{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2467301317","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5539/ass.v12n8p192","title":"Relationship between Social Support, Time Perspective and Suicide Ideations in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis","display_name":"Relationship between Social Support, Time Perspective and Suicide Ideations in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-07-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2467301317","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5539/ass.v12n8p192","mag":"2467301317"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.5539/ass.v12n8p192","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5539/ass.v12n8p192","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5539/ass.v12n8p192","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2765046590","display_name":"Asian Social Science","issn_l":"1911-2017","issn":["1911-2017","1911-2025"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310322531","host_organization_name":"Canadian Center of Science and Education","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310322531"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Canadian Center of Science and Education"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Asian Social Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.5539/ass.v12n8p192","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011713371","display_name":"Saeed Ariapooran","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3761-4068","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3761-4068"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210146087","display_name":"Malayer University","ror":"https://ror.org/03rk9sq81","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210146087"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Saeed Ariapooran","raw_affiliation_strings":["Malayer University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Malayer University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210146087"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040712745","display_name":"Masuod Rajabi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Masuod Rajabi","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108105738","display_name":"Amirhosein Goodarzi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Amirhosein Goodarzi","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.7462,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.75726039,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":"8","first_page":"192","last_page":"192"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10376","display_name":"Suicide and Self-Harm Studies","score":0.8759999871253967,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10376","display_name":"Suicide and Self-Harm Studies","score":0.8759999871253967,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13536","display_name":"Psychological and Temporal Perspectives Research","score":0.09780000150203705,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10137","display_name":"Multiple Sclerosis Research Studies","score":0.005400000140070915,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2728","display_name":"Clinical Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multiple-sclerosis","display_name":"multiple sclerosis","score":0.9800000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/suicidal-ideation","display_name":"suicidal ideation","score":0.9589999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-support","display_name":"social support","score":0.9729999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/time-perspective","display_name":"time perspective","score":0.9679999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/future-orientation","display_name":"future orientation","score":0.9259999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/significant-other-support","display_name":"significant other support","score":0.6299999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/iranian-patients","display_name":"Iranian patients","score":0.6179999709129333}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117220453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5172842","display_name":"Correlation","level":2,"score":0.5370243191719055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2988405389","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6987247","display_name":"Negative correlation","level":2,"score":0.5189261436462402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5158742666244507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2986115478","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186290","display_name":"Positive correlation","level":2,"score":0.49422815442085266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778087770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2297111","display_name":"Social support","level":2,"score":0.4852457046508789},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70410870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906","display_name":"Clinical psychology","level":1,"score":0.47037047147750854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780640218","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8277","display_name":"Multiple sclerosis","level":2,"score":0.4413207471370697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.43101930618286133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.3117726147174835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.30705520510673523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.09626191854476929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.5539/ass.v12n8p192","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5539/ass.v12n8p192","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5539/ass.v12n8p192","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2765046590","display_name":"Asian Social Science","issn_l":"1911-2017","issn":["1911-2017","1911-2025"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310322531","host_organization_name":"Canadian Center of Science and Education","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310322531"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Canadian Center of Science and Education"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Asian Social Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:ibn:assjnl:v:12:y:2016:i:8:p:192","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://ccsenet.org/journal/index.php/ass/article/download/59533/32849","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.5539/ass.v12n8p192","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5539/ass.v12n8p192","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5539/ass.v12n8p192","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2765046590","display_name":"Asian Social Science","issn_l":"1911-2017","issn":["1911-2017","1911-2025"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310322531","host_organization_name":"Canadian Center of Science and Education","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310322531"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Canadian Center of Science and Education"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Asian Social Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.9940000176429749,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":58,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W200352623","https://openalex.org/W360137866","https://openalex.org/W1165455035","https://openalex.org/W1504995649","https://openalex.org/W1516560494","https://openalex.org/W1580463536","https://openalex.org/W1720212879","https://openalex.org/W1754486492","https://openalex.org/W1833250528","https://openalex.org/W1938188185","https://openalex.org/W1974148481","https://openalex.org/W1991917305","https://openalex.org/W1993121335","https://openalex.org/W2006951837","https://openalex.org/W2007349266","https://openalex.org/W2014841928","https://openalex.org/W2018014645","https://openalex.org/W2018025671","https://openalex.org/W2022578875","https://openalex.org/W2023102395","https://openalex.org/W2030394573","https://openalex.org/W2030863659","https://openalex.org/W2032409755","https://openalex.org/W2032744781","https://openalex.org/W2036439226","https://openalex.org/W2038223064","https://openalex.org/W2039244909","https://openalex.org/W2042284542","https://openalex.org/W2042855708","https://openalex.org/W2047431870","https://openalex.org/W2050026334","https://openalex.org/W2054667081","https://openalex.org/W2061951932","https://openalex.org/W2063343374","https://openalex.org/W2063518620","https://openalex.org/W2064008774","https://openalex.org/W2064392969","https://openalex.org/W2064625793","https://openalex.org/W2073129636","https://openalex.org/W2076769031","https://openalex.org/W2080444856","https://openalex.org/W2081732466","https://openalex.org/W2082428529","https://openalex.org/W2083728625","https://openalex.org/W2091754344","https://openalex.org/W2101442960","https://openalex.org/W2113339184","https://openalex.org/W2124363396","https://openalex.org/W2130110797","https://openalex.org/W2130391835","https://openalex.org/W2140568946","https://openalex.org/W2148762714","https://openalex.org/W2163485803","https://openalex.org/W2258661487","https://openalex.org/W2281860330","https://openalex.org/W2398111051","https://openalex.org/W2398974789","https://openalex.org/W3032718343"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2158592742","https://openalex.org/W3129314892","https://openalex.org/W7154749555","https://openalex.org/W3001180407","https://openalex.org/W2032409755","https://openalex.org/W4409118912","https://openalex.org/W7162434021","https://openalex.org/W3011674470","https://openalex.org/W2340511282","https://openalex.org/W4411166912"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Introduction:":[0],"Patients":[1],"with":[2,23,29,48,53,72,111,159,195,214],"Multiple":[3],"Sclerosis":[4],"(MS)":[5],"are":[6,217],"at":[7,218],"risk":[8,219],"for":[9,81,97,212,220],"Suicide":[10],"Ideation":[11],"(SI).":[12],"The":[13,102],"relationship":[14,168],"between":[15,44,121,140,169],"Social":[16,88],"Support":[17,89],"(SS)":[18],"and":[19,41,46,57,76,90,126,132,136,145,151,174,176,184,192,207],"Time":[20,92],"Perspective":[21,93],"(TP)":[22],"SI":[24,40,49,156,175,189],"is":[25,201],"important":[26],"among":[27,70],"patients":[28,52,71,110,158,194,213],"MS.":[30,160],"This":[31],"study":[32],"was":[33,117],"performed":[34],"to":[35,203],"determine":[36],"the":[37,42,99,109,155,164,167,177,188,209],"prevalence":[38],"of":[39,86,108,179],"correlation":[43,120,139],"SS":[45,122,147,180],"TP":[47],"in":[50,55,74,157,186,190],"Iranian":[51],"MS":[54,73,112,196,215],"Nahavand":[56,75,191],"Malayer.":[58],"Methods:":[59],"Using":[60],"a":[61,118,137],"cross-sectional":[62],"analytic":[63],"research":[64],"design,":[65],"we":[66],"selected":[67],"79":[68],"participants":[69],"Malayer,":[77],"Iran.":[78],"Beck":[79],"Scale":[80,85],"Suicidal":[82],"Ideation,":[83],"Multidimensional":[84],"Perceived":[87],"Zimbardo\u2019s":[91],"Inventory":[94],"were":[95,197],"used":[96],"collecting":[98],"data.":[100],"Results:":[101],"obtained":[103,165],"results":[104],"indicated":[105],"that":[106],"30.3%":[107],"suffered":[113],"from":[114,148,181],"SI.":[115,221],"There":[116],"negative":[119],"(from":[123],"family,":[124],"friends":[125],"significant":[127,149,182],"other),":[128],"Past":[129,141],"Positive":[130],"(PP)":[131],"Future":[133],"(F)":[134],"orientations":[135],"positive":[138],"Negative":[142],"(PN)":[143],"orientation":[144],"SI;":[146],"other":[150,183],"PP":[152,185],"negatively":[153],"predicted":[154],"Conclusion:":[161],"Based":[162],"on":[163],"results,":[166],"SS,":[170],"PN,":[171],"PP,":[172],"F":[173],"role":[178],"predicting":[187],"Malayer":[193],"confirmed.":[198],"Thus,":[199],"it":[200],"necessary":[202],"develop":[204],"support":[205],"systems":[206],"apply":[208],"TP-based":[210],"treatments":[211],"who":[216]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-07-22T00:00:00"}