{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2467047416","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.47.1.31","title":"Crop Coefficient-based Deficit Irrigation and Planting Density for Onion: Growth, Yield, and Bulb Quality","display_name":"Crop Coefficient-based Deficit Irrigation and Planting Density for Onion: Growth, Yield, and Bulb Quality","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2467047416","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.47.1.31","mag":"2467047416"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.21273/hortsci.47.1.31","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.47.1.31","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.47.1.31","pdf_url":"https://journals.ashs.org/downloadpdf/journals/hortsci/47/1/article-p31.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S183652945","display_name":"HortScience","issn_l":"0018-5345","issn":["0018-5345","2327-9834"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4320800526","host_organization_name":"American Society for Horticultural Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4320800526"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Society for Horticultural Science"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"HortScience","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://journals.ashs.org/downloadpdf/journals/hortsci/47/1/article-p31.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049578068","display_name":"Daniel I. Leskovar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7255-0843","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7255-0843"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60053951","display_name":"Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Val\u00e8ncia","ror":"https://ror.org/01460j859","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60053951"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91045830","display_name":"Texas A&M University","ror":"https://ror.org/01f5ytq51","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91045830"]}],"countries":["ES","US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Daniel I. Leskovar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Texas AgriLife Research, Vegetable and Fruit Improvement Center, Department of Horticultural Sciences, Texas A&M University, 1619 Garner Field Road, Uvalde, TX 78801","Departamento de Produccio \u00b4n Vegetal, Universitat Polite `cnica de Vale `ncia, 46022, Spain","Vegetable and Fruit Improvement Center, Department of Horticultural Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Texas AgriLife Research, Vegetable and Fruit Improvement Center, Department of Horticultural Sciences, Texas A&M University, 1619 Garner Field Road, Uvalde, TX 78801","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91045830"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departamento de Produccio \u00b4n Vegetal, Universitat Polite `cnica de Vale `ncia, 46022, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60053951"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Vegetable and Fruit Improvement Center, Department of Horticultural Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91045830"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057072924","display_name":"Shinsuke Agehara","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6820-0821","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6820-0821"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60053951","display_name":"Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Val\u00e8ncia","ror":"https://ror.org/01460j859","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60053951"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91045830","display_name":"Texas A&M University","ror":"https://ror.org/01f5ytq51","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91045830"]}],"countries":["ES","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shinsuke Agehara","raw_affiliation_strings":["Departamento de Produccio \u00b4n Vegetal, Universitat Polite `cnica de Vale `ncia, 46022, Spain","Texas AgriLife Research, Vegetable and Fruit Improvement Center, Department of Horticultural Sciences, Texas A&M University, 1619 Garner Field Road, Uvalde, TX 78801","Vegetable and Fruit Improvement Center, Department of Horticultural Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departamento de Produccio \u00b4n Vegetal, Universitat Polite `cnica de Vale `ncia, 46022, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60053951"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Texas AgriLife Research, Vegetable and Fruit Improvement Center, Department of Horticultural Sciences, Texas A&M University, 1619 Garner Field Road, Uvalde, TX 78801","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91045830"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Vegetable and Fruit Improvement Center, Department of Horticultural Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91045830"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100916797","display_name":"Kil-Sun Yoo","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60053951","display_name":"Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Val\u00e8ncia","ror":"https://ror.org/01460j859","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60053951"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91045830","display_name":"Texas A&M University","ror":"https://ror.org/01f5ytq51","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91045830"]}],"countries":["ES","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kilsun Yoo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Vegetable and Fruit Improvement Center, Department of Horticultural Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843","Departamento de Produccio \u00b4n Vegetal, Universitat Polite `cnica de Vale `ncia, 46022, Spain","Texas AgriLife Research, Vegetable and Fruit Improvement Center, Department of Horticultural Sciences, Texas A&M University, 1619 Garner Field Road, Uvalde, TX 78801"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Vegetable and Fruit Improvement Center, Department of Horticultural Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91045830"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departamento de Produccio \u00b4n Vegetal, Universitat Polite `cnica de Vale `ncia, 46022, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60053951"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Texas AgriLife Research, Vegetable and Fruit Improvement Center, Department of Horticultural Sciences, Texas A&M University, 1619 Garner Field Road, Uvalde, TX 78801","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91045830"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052011702","display_name":"N\u00faria Pascual-Seva","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6920-5886","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6920-5886"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60053951","display_name":"Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Val\u00e8ncia","ror":"https://ror.org/01460j859","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60053951"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91045830","display_name":"Texas A&M University","ror":"https://ror.org/01f5ytq51","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91045830"]}],"countries":["ES","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nuria Pascual-Seva","raw_affiliation_strings":["Vegetable and Fruit Improvement Center, Department of Horticultural Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843","Departamento de Produccio \u00b4n Vegetal, Universitat Polite `cnica de Vale `ncia, 46022, Spain","Texas AgriLife Research, Vegetable and Fruit Improvement Center, Department of Horticultural Sciences, Texas A&M University, 1619 Garner Field Road, Uvalde, TX 78801"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Vegetable and Fruit Improvement Center, Department of Horticultural Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91045830"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departamento de Produccio \u00b4n Vegetal, Universitat Polite `cnica de Vale `ncia, 46022, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60053951"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Texas AgriLife Research, Vegetable and Fruit Improvement Center, Department of Horticultural Sciences, Texas A&M University, 1619 Garner Field Road, Uvalde, TX 78801","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91045830"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5049578068"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60053951","https://openalex.org/I91045830"],"apc_list":{"value":3000,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3000},"apc_paid":{"value":3000,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3000},"fwci":3.0618,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":42,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89948714,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"47","issue":"1","first_page":"31","last_page":"37"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11404","display_name":"Irrigation Practices and Water Management","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11404","display_name":"Irrigation Practices and Water Management","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12754","display_name":"Plant Growth and Agriculture Techniques","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12045","display_name":"Rice Cultivation and Yield Improvement","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/allium-cepa","display_name":"onion","score":0.824999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deficit-irrigation","display_name":"deficit irrigation","score":0.8410000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plant-density","display_name":"plant density","score":0.9700000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crop-coefficient","display_name":"crop coefficient","score":0.9419999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/subsurface-drip-irrigation","display_name":"subsurface drip irrigation","score":0.9120000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bulb-quality","display_name":"bulb quality","score":0.8339999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bulb-size","display_name":"bulb size","score":0.6990000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/marketable-yield","display_name":"marketable yield","score":0.8399999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/water-conservation","display_name":"water conservation","score":0.48899999260902405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/semiarid-agriculture","display_name":"semi-arid agriculture","score":0.8019999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quercetin","display_name":"quercetin","score":0.765999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pungency","display_name":"pungency","score":0.9459999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soluble-solids-content","display_name":"soluble solids","score":0.6710000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crop-evapotranspiration","display_name":"crop evapotranspiration","score":0.7379999756813049}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168741863","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q777671","display_name":"Sowing","level":2,"score":0.8254990577697754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C88862950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11453","display_name":"Irrigation","level":2,"score":0.7629684209823608},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120228162","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188748","display_name":"Bulb","level":2,"score":0.7563178539276123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.5965568423271179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137580998","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q235352","display_name":"Crop","level":2,"score":0.5621506571769714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137660486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q732240","display_name":"Growing season","level":2,"score":0.5339454412460327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176783924","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q828158","display_name":"Evapotranspiration","level":2,"score":0.5322252511978149},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134121241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899301","display_name":"Yield (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.5085138082504272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195092306","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3777161","display_name":"Deficit irrigation","level":4,"score":0.48699790239334106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C72551326","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5187947","display_name":"Crop coefficient","level":3,"score":0.4560302793979645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118518473","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11451","display_name":"Agriculture","level":2,"score":0.4532921016216278},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149207113","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26534","display_name":"Water use","level":2,"score":0.44934237003326416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75639521","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1283519","display_name":"Field experiment","level":2,"score":0.41548168659210205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.37854433059692383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.36062076687812805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144027150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48803","display_name":"Horticulture","level":1,"score":0.32760757207870483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112077630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2623678","display_name":"Irrigation management","level":3,"score":0.23617473244667053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.052719712257385254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191897082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467","display_name":"Metallurgy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.21273/hortsci.47.1.31","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.47.1.31","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.47.1.31","pdf_url":"https://journals.ashs.org/downloadpdf/journals/hortsci/47/1/article-p31.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S183652945","display_name":"HortScience","issn_l":"0018-5345","issn":["0018-5345","2327-9834"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4320800526","host_organization_name":"American Society for Horticultural Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4320800526"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Society for Horticultural Science"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"HortScience","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:riunet.upv.es:10251/28115","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10251/28115","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400639","display_name":"RiuNet (Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Val\u00e8ncia)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I60053951","host_organization_name":"Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Val\u00e8ncia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60053951"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.21273/hortsci.47.1.31","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.47.1.31","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.47.1.31","pdf_url":"https://journals.ashs.org/downloadpdf/journals/hortsci/47/1/article-p31.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S183652945","display_name":"HortScience","issn_l":"0018-5345","issn":["0018-5345","2327-9834"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4320800526","host_organization_name":"American Society for Horticultural Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4320800526"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Society for Horticultural Science"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"HortScience","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","display_name":"Zero hunger","score":1.0}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306114","display_name":"U.S. Department of Agriculture","ror":"https://ror.org/01na82s61"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320308125","display_name":"Texas AgriLife Research","ror":"https://ror.org/01f5ytq51"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332299","display_name":"National Institute of Food and Agriculture","ror":"https://ror.org/05qx3fv49"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2467047416.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2467047416.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":31,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W784298536","https://openalex.org/W1242220023","https://openalex.org/W1876659063","https://openalex.org/W1902468586","https://openalex.org/W1908263002","https://openalex.org/W1982231032","https://openalex.org/W1985458250","https://openalex.org/W2019946804","https://openalex.org/W2039292146","https://openalex.org/W2040294554","https://openalex.org/W2050060944","https://openalex.org/W2061837824","https://openalex.org/W2062543701","https://openalex.org/W2063594167","https://openalex.org/W2064305556","https://openalex.org/W2067185572","https://openalex.org/W2073485738","https://openalex.org/W2090694054","https://openalex.org/W2094607086","https://openalex.org/W2099742640","https://openalex.org/W2104077802","https://openalex.org/W2164884401","https://openalex.org/W2181573930","https://openalex.org/W2334183138","https://openalex.org/W2409511266","https://openalex.org/W2412419323","https://openalex.org/W2469070297","https://openalex.org/W2526798398","https://openalex.org/W2591108596","https://openalex.org/W3014970354","https://openalex.org/W7126032433"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2063805194","https://openalex.org/W3119751788","https://openalex.org/W2969427168","https://openalex.org/W4412534613","https://openalex.org/W2279339641","https://openalex.org/W4405959117","https://openalex.org/W2971697949","https://openalex.org/W2139668993","https://openalex.org/W6943473178","https://openalex.org/W7065767120"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Agricultural":[0],"communities":[1],"in":[2,56,71,85,148,156,165,277,299,309],"the":[3,7,27,35,86,192,200,226],"semiarid":[4,278],"regions":[5,279],"of":[6,65,75,202,228,236,274,302],"world":[8],"are":[9],"constantly":[10],"being":[11],"affected":[12],"by":[13,176,181,196,205,212],"water":[14,19,25],"scarcity,":[15],"increased":[16,199],"regulations":[17],"restricting":[18],"use,":[20],"strong":[21],"competition":[22],"for":[23,38,138],"irrigation":[24,64,108,136,140,183,219,255,292],"with":[26,233],"urban":[28],"sector,":[29],"and":[30,40,53,62,92,103,115,127,145,150,153,168,209,230,243,306],"severe":[31],"drought":[32],"periods.":[33],"Conversely,":[34],"consumer":[36],"demand":[37],"high-quality":[39],"nutritious":[41],"foods":[42],"is":[43],"increasing":[44,188],"rapidly.":[45],"A":[46],"2-year":[47],"field":[48,87],"study":[49],"evaluated":[50],"growth,":[51,166],"yield,":[52,167],"bulb":[54,194,231,286,304],"quality":[55,169],"response":[57],"to":[58,207,214,223,238,245,283],"precision":[59],"planting":[60,98,189,251],"density":[61,190,252],"deficit":[63,182,218,254],"onion":[66,78],"(":[67],"Allium":[68],"cepa":[69],"L.)":[70],"southwest":[72],"Texas.":[73],"Seeds":[74],"short-day":[76,275],"sweet":[77],"cv.":[79],"Texas":[80],"Grano":[81],"1015Y":[82],"were":[83,118,122,142,162],"planted":[84],"on":[88,261],"11":[89],"Nov.":[90],"2007":[91],"30":[93],"Oct.":[94],"2008":[95,149],"at":[96,184,240,247,293],"two":[97],"densities":[99],"(PDs),":[100],"397,000":[101],"(standard)":[102],"484,000":[104],"(high)":[105],"seeds/ha.":[106],"Three":[107],"rates":[109,131],"using":[110],"growth":[111],"stage-specific":[112],"crop":[113,129],"coefficients":[114],"subsurface":[116],"drip":[117],"imposed":[119],"after":[120],"plants":[121],"fully":[123],"established,":[124],"100%,":[125],"75%,":[126],"50%":[128,185,248],"evapotranspiration":[130],"(ETc).":[132],"Total":[133],"rainfall":[134],"plus":[135],"received":[137],"each":[139],"rate":[141,256],"594,":[143],"501,":[144],"413":[146],"mm":[147,155],"662,":[151],"574,":[152],"486":[154],"2009.":[157],"In":[158,216],"both":[159,225],"seasons,":[160],"there":[161],"consistent":[163],"trends":[164],"parameters.":[170],"Leaf":[171],"fresh":[172],"weight":[173],"was":[174,179],"unaffected":[175],"PD":[177],"but":[178,311],"reduced":[180,191],"ETc.":[186,249],"Although":[187],"average":[193],"size":[195,232],"12%,":[197],"it":[198],"number":[201,227],"marketable":[203,210],"bulbs":[204,229],"21%":[206],"33%":[208],"yield":[211,234,310],"7%":[213],"14%.":[215],"contrast,":[217],"showed":[220],"a":[221,258,300],"trend":[222],"reduce":[224],"reductions":[235],"8%":[237],"13%":[239],"75%":[241,294],"ETc":[242,295],"19%":[244],"27%":[246],"Neither":[250],"nor":[253],"had":[257],"significant":[259],"effect":[260],"soluble":[262],"solids":[263],"content,":[264],"pungency,":[265],"or":[266,314],"quercetin":[267],"contents.":[268],"These":[269],"results":[270],"suggest":[271],"that":[272],"growers":[273],"onions":[276],"could":[280],"adjust":[281],"PDs":[282],"target":[284],"high-value":[285,303],"sizes.":[287],"Implementing":[288],"water-conserving":[289],"practices":[290],"(deficit":[291],"rate)":[296],"would":[297],"result":[298],"decrease":[301],"grades":[305],"modest":[307],"losses":[308],"not":[312],"flavor":[313],"nutritional":[315],"components.":[316]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2016-07-22T00:00:00"}