{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2462730657","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf03183113","title":"Leitbilder und strategische Raumentwicklung","display_name":"Leitbilder und strategische Raumentwicklung","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-11-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2462730657","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf03183113","mag":"2462730657"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/bf03183113","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf03183113","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf03183113","pdf_url":"https://rur.oekom.de/index.php/rur/article/download/1351/1609","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S63591620","display_name":"Raumforschung und Raumordnung / Spatial Research and Planning","issn_l":"0034-0111","issn":["0034-0111","1869-4179"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-4","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319944","host_organization_name":"oekom verlag","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319944"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["oekom verlag"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Raumforschung und Raumordnung | Spatial Research and Planning","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://rur.oekom.de/index.php/rur/article/download/1351/1609","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026421498","display_name":"J\u00f6rg Knieling","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1555-5458","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1555-5458"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801160284","display_name":"HafenCity University Hamburg","ror":"https://ror.org/01fzsd381","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801160284"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"J\u00f6rg Knieling","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department Stadtplanung Institut f\u00fcr Stadt-, Regional- und Umweltplanung, HafenCity Universit\u00e4t Hamburg, Schwarzenbergstra\u00dfe 95D, 21073, Hamburg"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department Stadtplanung Institut f\u00fcr Stadt-, Regional- und Umweltplanung, HafenCity Universit\u00e4t Hamburg, Schwarzenbergstra\u00dfe 95D, 21073, Hamburg","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801160284"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5026421498"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801160284"],"apc_list":{"value":2760,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2760},"apc_paid":{"value":2760,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2760},"fwci":10.7448,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":15,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98078827,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"64","issue":"6","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13247","display_name":"Local Governance and Planning","score":0.8744999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3305","display_name":"Geography, Planning and Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13247","display_name":"Local Governance and Planning","score":0.8744999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3305","display_name":"Geography, Planning and Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12961","display_name":"Regional Development and Policy","score":0.09549999982118607,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10239","display_name":"Urban Planning and Governance","score":0.012600000016391277,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3322","display_name":"Urban Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spatial-development-concept","display_name":"spatial development concept","score":0.7549999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/essential-services","display_name":"basic services","score":0.5789999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metropolitan-areas","display_name":"metropolitan areas","score":0.8410000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sustainable-spatial-development","display_name":"sustainable spatial development","score":0.8320000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/balance","display_name":"balance","score":0.35600000619888306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/planning-methods","display_name":"planning methodology","score":0.40799999237060547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regional-planning","display_name":"regional planning","score":0.3930000066757202}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84976871","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2015673","display_name":"Openness to experience","level":2,"score":0.7082269191741943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.5317175388336182},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776873942","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q149013","display_name":"Spatial planning","level":2,"score":0.529233455657959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C552854447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131201","display_name":"Sustainable development","level":2,"score":0.519048273563385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177606310","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5674297","display_name":"Adaptability","level":2,"score":0.48748278617858887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16345878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q107472979","display_name":"Orientation (vector space)","level":2,"score":0.4382120370864868},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175570560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2029312","display_name":"Ordination","level":2,"score":0.4236873984336853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158739034","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1907114","display_name":"Metropolitan area","level":2,"score":0.4207055866718292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.3864310085773468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148383697","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1781695","display_name":"Regional science","level":1,"score":0.3821428120136261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.3491353988647461},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195094911","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14167904","display_name":"Process management","level":1,"score":0.3271082043647766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.2763345241546631},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.25456365942955017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.21068096160888672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91375879","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15473274","display_name":"Environmental planning","level":1,"score":0.181949645280838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.1452820599079132},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.12810486555099487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.12070593237876892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58640448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515","display_name":"Cartography","level":1,"score":0.08563762903213501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/bf03183113","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf03183113","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf03183113","pdf_url":"https://rur.oekom.de/index.php/rur/article/download/1351/1609","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S63591620","display_name":"Raumforschung und Raumordnung / Spatial Research and Planning","issn_l":"0034-0111","issn":["0034-0111","1869-4179"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-4","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319944","host_organization_name":"oekom verlag","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319944"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["oekom verlag"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Raumforschung und Raumordnung | Spatial Research and Planning","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:9257456b64a84d88a6981a34c1ed0af1","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/9257456b64a84d88a6981a34c1ed0af1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Raumforschung und Raumordnung, Vol 64, Iss 6 (2006)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/bf03183113","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf03183113","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf03183113","pdf_url":"https://rur.oekom.de/index.php/rur/article/download/1351/1609","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S63591620","display_name":"Raumforschung und Raumordnung / Spatial Research and Planning","issn_l":"0034-0111","issn":["0034-0111","1869-4179"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-4","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319944","host_organization_name":"oekom verlag","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319944"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["oekom verlag"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Raumforschung und Raumordnung | Spatial Research and Planning","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2462730657.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2462730657.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":7,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W135431897","https://openalex.org/W1015857967","https://openalex.org/W1506421903","https://openalex.org/W1581792982","https://openalex.org/W1594080991","https://openalex.org/W2047328217","https://openalex.org/W2109598649"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2525219199","https://openalex.org/W73104783","https://openalex.org/W584289966","https://openalex.org/W2315180024","https://openalex.org/W2909088317","https://openalex.org/W7201049989","https://openalex.org/W2958723386","https://openalex.org/W2750287915","https://openalex.org/W41995401","https://openalex.org/W4410374449"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Concepts":[0],"should":[1],"fulfil":[2],"different":[3],"functions":[4],"in":[5,30,34],"the":[6,21,40,43,48,56,60,69,80,86,99,111,119,130],"framework":[7],"of":[8,42,50,62,72,89,102,105],"a":[9,90],"strategic":[10],"spatial":[11,73,92],"development:":[12],"orientation,":[13],"co-ordination,":[14],"reflection,":[15],"innovation":[16],"and":[17,24,47,68,84,122],"activation.":[18],"How":[19,114],"can":[20,115],"new":[22,100],"\u201cConcepts":[23],"Policy":[25],"Strategies":[26],"for":[27],"Spatial":[28],"Development":[29],"Germany\u201d":[31],"be":[32],"placed":[33],"this":[35,67],"respect?":[36],"The":[37],"article":[38],"considers":[39],"orientation":[41,71,81],"concepts":[44,88],"towards":[45,82],"growth":[46],"provision":[49],"essential":[51],"services":[52],"as":[53,55],"well":[54],"strategy":[57],"\u201creinforcing":[58],"strengths\u201d,":[59],"concentration":[61],"metropolitan":[63],"regions":[64],"connected":[65],"with":[66,79,85,108],"economic":[70],"development.":[74],"Do":[75],"objective":[76],"conflicts":[77],"result":[78],"balance":[83],"overriding":[87],"sustainable":[91],"development?":[93],"Which":[94],"perspectives":[95],"are":[96,127],"offered":[97],"by":[98],"instrument":[101],"\u201clarge-scale":[103],"communities":[104],"responsibility\u201d?":[106],"And":[107],"regard":[109],"to":[110],"planning":[112],"method:":[113],"concept":[116],"processes":[117],"guarantee":[118],"necessary":[120],"openness":[121],"adaptability?":[123],"Further-reaching":[124],"research":[125],"questions":[126],"derived":[128],"from":[129],"discussion.":[131]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-09-09T07:26:56.047234","created_date":"2016-07-22T00:00:00"}