{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2461987940","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cllc.2016.06.011","title":"Patterns of Distant Metastases After Surgical Management of Non\u2013Small-cell Lung Cancer","display_name":"Patterns of Distant Metastases After Surgical Management of Non\u2013Small-cell Lung Cancer","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-07-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2461987940","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cllc.2016.06.011","mag":"2461987940","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27477488"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.cllc.2016.06.011","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cllc.2016.06.011","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cllc.2016.06.011","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S32518486","display_name":"Clinical Lung Cancer","issn_l":"1525-7304","issn":["1525-7304","1938-0690"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Clinical Lung Cancer","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035669678","display_name":"Jordan A. Torok","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170897317","display_name":"Duke University","ror":"https://ror.org/00py81415","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170897317"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210126298","display_name":"Duke Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/03njmea73","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210126298","https://openalex.org/I4210144876"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jordan A. Torok","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Radiation Oncology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC. Electronic address: jordan.torok@dm.duke.edu","Department of Radiation Oncology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Radiation Oncology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC. Electronic address: jordan.torok@dm.duke.edu","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170897317","https://openalex.org/I4210126298"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Radiation Oncology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210126298"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029198767","display_name":"Lin Gu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4593-8572","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4593-8572"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210126298","display_name":"Duke Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/03njmea73","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210126298","https://openalex.org/I4210144876"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lin Gu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210126298"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005116281","display_name":"Daniel J. Tandberg","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8034-8773","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8034-8773"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210126298","display_name":"Duke Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/03njmea73","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210126298","https://openalex.org/I4210144876"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daniel J. Tandberg","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Radiation Oncology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Radiation Oncology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210126298"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100363449","display_name":"Xiaofei Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7512-8445","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7512-8445"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210126298","display_name":"Duke Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/03njmea73","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210126298","https://openalex.org/I4210144876"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaofei Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210126298"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001948668","display_name":"David H. Harpole","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210126298","display_name":"Duke Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/03njmea73","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210126298","https://openalex.org/I4210144876"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David H. Harpole","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210126298"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006664559","display_name":"Chris R. Kelsey","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4961-8982","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4961-8982"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210126298","display_name":"Duke Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/03njmea73","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210126298","https://openalex.org/I4210144876"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chris R. Kelsey","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Radiation Oncology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Radiation Oncology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210126298"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066986846","display_name":"Joseph Kamel Salama","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5159-4687","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5159-4687"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210126298","display_name":"Duke Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/03njmea73","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210126298","https://openalex.org/I4210144876"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joseph K. Salama","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Radiation Oncology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Radiation Oncology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210126298"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5035669678"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170897317","https://openalex.org/I4210126298"],"apc_list":{"value":3200,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3200},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.2789,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":51,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92161326,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"18","issue":"1","first_page":"e57","last_page":"e70"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10202","display_name":"Lung Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment","score":0.9926999807357788,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2740","display_name":"Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10202","display_name":"Lung Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment","score":0.9926999807357788,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2740","display_name":"Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12334","display_name":"Lung Cancer Research Studies","score":0.0020000000949949026,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2730","display_name":"Oncology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12992","display_name":"Metastasis and carcinoma case studies","score":0.0017000000225380063,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2740","display_name":"Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/non-small-cell-lung-cancer","display_name":"non-small cell lung cancer","score":0.9919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distant-metastasis","display_name":"distant metastasis","score":0.8330000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oligometastatic-disease","display_name":"oligometastatic disease","score":0.9649999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/surgical-management","display_name":"surgical management","score":0.5329999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metastatic-progression","display_name":"metastatic progression","score":0.5299999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/survival","display_name":"survival","score":0.6359999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/surveillance-imaging","display_name":"surveillance imaging","score":0.8100000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/prognostic-factors","display_name":"prognostic factors","score":0.7649999856948853}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.9679974317550659},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207103383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3930246","display_name":"Hazard ratio","level":3,"score":0.6664501428604126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776256026","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47912","display_name":"Lung cancer","level":2,"score":0.6559791564941406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44249647","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208498","display_name":"Confidence interval","level":2,"score":0.5758805871009827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61511704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1671857","display_name":"Incidence (geometry)","level":2,"score":0.5716388821601868},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776694085","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q974135","display_name":"Chemotherapy","level":2,"score":0.5525845289230347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779013556","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181876","display_name":"Metastasis","level":3,"score":0.5319704413414001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146357865","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1123245","display_name":"Stage (stratigraphy)","level":2,"score":0.5274427533149719},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195910791","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1324077","display_name":"Medical record","level":2,"score":0.5274348855018616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.52113276720047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143998085","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162555","display_name":"Oncology","level":1,"score":0.4792923331260681},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C167135981","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2146302","display_name":"Retrospective cohort study","level":2,"score":0.4643803834915161},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121608353","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12078","display_name":"Cancer","level":2,"score":0.45548126101493835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777714996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7886","display_name":"Lung","level":2,"score":0.42865025997161865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780283643","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2110267","display_name":"Primary tumor","level":4,"score":0.4207085967063904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126838900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77604","display_name":"Radiology","level":1,"score":0.40105998516082764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.38752394914627075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000230","descriptor_name":"Adenocarcinoma","qualifier_ui":"Q000556","qualifier_name":"secondary","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000230","descriptor_name":"Adenocarcinoma","qualifier_ui":"Q000601","qualifier_name":"surgery","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000368","descriptor_name":"Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000369","descriptor_name":"Aged, 80 and over","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002289","descriptor_name":"Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung","qualifier_ui":"Q000556","qualifier_name":"secondary","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002289","descriptor_name":"Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung","qualifier_ui":"Q000601","qualifier_name":"surgery","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D002294","descriptor_name":"Carcinoma, Squamous Cell","qualifier_ui":"Q000556","qualifier_name":"secondary","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002294","descriptor_name":"Carcinoma, Squamous Cell","qualifier_ui":"Q000601","qualifier_name":"surgery","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005500","descriptor_name":"Follow-Up Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008175","descriptor_name":"Lung Neoplasms","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008175","descriptor_name":"Lung Neoplasms","qualifier_ui":"Q000601","qualifier_name":"surgery","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008207","descriptor_name":"Lymphatic Metastasis","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009367","descriptor_name":"Neoplasm Staging","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011183","descriptor_name":"Postoperative Complications","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011379","descriptor_name":"Prognosis","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012189","descriptor_name":"Retrospective Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015996","descriptor_name":"Survival Rate","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018287","descriptor_name":"Carcinoma, Large Cell","qualifier_ui":"Q000556","qualifier_name":"secondary","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018287","descriptor_name":"Carcinoma, Large Cell","qualifier_ui":"Q000601","qualifier_name":"surgery","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D018450","descriptor_name":"Disease Progression","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019468","descriptor_name":"Disease Management","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D055815","descriptor_name":"Young Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.cllc.2016.06.011","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cllc.2016.06.011","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cllc.2016.06.011","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S32518486","display_name":"Clinical Lung Cancer","issn_l":"1525-7304","issn":["1525-7304","1938-0690"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Clinical Lung Cancer","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:27477488","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27477488","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Clinical lung cancer","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9940000176429749,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":26,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1158033259","https://openalex.org/W1499990855","https://openalex.org/W1919092210","https://openalex.org/W1969531640","https://openalex.org/W1971476246","https://openalex.org/W1974820090","https://openalex.org/W1975727847","https://openalex.org/W1987288037","https://openalex.org/W2012103380","https://openalex.org/W2017158584","https://openalex.org/W2019607817","https://openalex.org/W2038455249","https://openalex.org/W2057604474","https://openalex.org/W2062180205","https://openalex.org/W2084089297","https://openalex.org/W2087281307","https://openalex.org/W2091353570","https://openalex.org/W2104504726","https://openalex.org/W2104543228","https://openalex.org/W2133422369","https://openalex.org/W2144518271","https://openalex.org/W2158234609","https://openalex.org/W2158789700","https://openalex.org/W2170552969","https://openalex.org/W2329793926","https://openalex.org/W2401466663"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2049588519","https://openalex.org/W2794308290","https://openalex.org/W3007516084","https://openalex.org/W3185067361","https://openalex.org/W2285884723","https://openalex.org/W4408695347","https://openalex.org/W1986070056","https://openalex.org/W2774388085","https://openalex.org/W3004477262","https://openalex.org/W1987357850"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-07-22T00:00:00"}