{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2440724944","doi":null,"title":"The Design of Pro-Poor Policies: How to Make Them More Effective","display_name":"The Design of Pro-Poor Policies: How to Make Them More Effective","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2440724944","mag":"2440724944"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:2440724944","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www2.warwick.ac.uk/fac/soc/economics/research/centres/cage/onlinepublications/briefing/chj975_cage_ghosal_bp_web.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007263965","display_name":"Sayantan Ghosal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6216-5810","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6216-5810"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Sayantan Ghosal","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6216-5810","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5007263965"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10446","display_name":"Income, Poverty, and Inequality","score":0.3481000065803528,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10446","display_name":"Income, Poverty, and Inequality","score":0.3481000065803528,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11556","display_name":"Poverty, Education, and Child Welfare","score":0.33739998936653137,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3303","display_name":"Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11168","display_name":"International Development and Aid","score":0.0568000003695488,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3303","display_name":"Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pro-poor-policy","display_name":"pro-poor policy","score":0.8970000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/poverty-reduction","display_name":"poverty reduction","score":0.6940000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/policy-effectiveness","display_name":"policy effectiveness","score":0.8619999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/policy-design","display_name":"policy design","score":0.7390000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-policy","display_name":"social policy","score":0.3569999933242798}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.37908676266670227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112930515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4389547","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","level":1,"score":0.3783978521823883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.3597649335861206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.3470660448074341}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:2440724944","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www2.warwick.ac.uk/fac/soc/economics/research/centres/cage/onlinepublications/briefing/chj975_cage_ghosal_bp_web.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"No poverty","score":0.8928999900817871,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/1"},{"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":0.7578999996185303,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":33,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W22746450","https://openalex.org/W56227811","https://openalex.org/W146953280","https://openalex.org/W1481869929","https://openalex.org/W1535803599","https://openalex.org/W1547868619","https://openalex.org/W1583467505","https://openalex.org/W1602557034","https://openalex.org/W2001340438","https://openalex.org/W2023591708","https://openalex.org/W2025420122","https://openalex.org/W2041540949","https://openalex.org/W2062121040","https://openalex.org/W2073400560","https://openalex.org/W2086449376","https://openalex.org/W2100478721","https://openalex.org/W2104426982","https://openalex.org/W2104972618","https://openalex.org/W2114628399","https://openalex.org/W2146660684","https://openalex.org/W2147512214","https://openalex.org/W2148962857","https://openalex.org/W2153550421","https://openalex.org/W2169620575","https://openalex.org/W2499121270","https://openalex.org/W2773381402","https://openalex.org/W3122546867","https://openalex.org/W3123102991","https://openalex.org/W3123460777","https://openalex.org/W3123554691","https://openalex.org/W3124479598","https://openalex.org/W3126058703","https://openalex.org/W4205694217"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1928864140","https://openalex.org/W2971110857","https://openalex.org/W783095350","https://openalex.org/W7095759711","https://openalex.org/W2612122150","https://openalex.org/W3015102557","https://openalex.org/W7097108548","https://openalex.org/W3005174286","https://openalex.org/W1890915297","https://openalex.org/W2599640879"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}