{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2437778776","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.23.024785","title":"In-phase, out-of-phase and T/4 synchronization of square waves in delay-coupled non-identical optoelectronic oscillators","display_name":"In-phase, out-of-phase and T/4 synchronization of square waves in delay-coupled non-identical optoelectronic oscillators","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-09-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2437778776","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.23.024785","mag":"2437778776","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26406679"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1364/oe.23.024785","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.23.024785","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.23.024785","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S178776955","display_name":"Optics Express","issn_l":"1094-4087","issn":["1094-4087"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-2","oarl","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315679","host_organization_name":"Optica Publishing Group","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315679"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Optica Publishing Group"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Optics Express","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.23.024785","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061119083","display_name":"Jade Mart\u00ednez-Llin\u00e0s","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3837-2582","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3837-2582"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jade Mart\u00ednez-Llin\u00e0s","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053247648","display_name":"Pere Colet","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5992-6292","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5992-6292"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pere Colet","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":2270,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2270},"apc_paid":{"value":2270,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2270},"fwci":0.4572,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.55859613,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":"23","issue":"19","first_page":"24785","last_page":"24785"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11187","display_name":"Nonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation","score":0.6478999853134155,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3109","display_name":"Statistical and Nonlinear Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11187","display_name":"Nonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation","score":0.6478999853134155,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3109","display_name":"Statistical and Nonlinear Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10244","display_name":"Chaos control and synchronization","score":0.2896000146865845,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3109","display_name":"Statistical and Nonlinear Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11429","display_name":"Semiconductor Lasers and Optical Devices","score":0.021199999377131462,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optoelectronic-oscillator","display_name":"optoelectronic oscillator","score":0.9399999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/delay-coupled-oscillators","display_name":"delay-coupled oscillators","score":0.8180000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nonidentical-oscillators","display_name":"nonidentical oscillators","score":0.9179999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hopf-instability","display_name":"Hopf instability","score":0.746999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phase-synchronization","display_name":"phase synchronization","score":0.6859999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dephasing","display_name":"dephasing","score":0.796999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multistability","display_name":"multistability","score":0.6150000095367432}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49023278","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5260650","display_name":"Dephasing","level":2,"score":0.7823919057846069},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44280652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104837","display_name":"Phase (matter)","level":2,"score":0.7008715867996216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.6829028129577637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C135692309","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q111124","display_name":"Square (algebra)","level":2,"score":0.6717345118522644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C96352100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1136640","display_name":"Square wave","level":3,"score":0.6366428136825562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.6315259337425232},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778562939","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1298791","display_name":"Synchronization (alternating current)","level":3,"score":0.6283815503120422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180205008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159190","display_name":"Amplitude","level":2,"score":0.5699959397315979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207821765","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q405372","display_name":"Instability","level":2,"score":0.451215535402298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51141536","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q838801","display_name":"Nanosecond","level":3,"score":0.4204671382904053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123792056","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q365988","display_name":"Group delay and phase delay","level":3,"score":0.419748991727829},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184720557","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7825049","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","level":2,"score":0.2513313889503479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.19670549035072327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.17514175176620483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.15053591132164001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.1439557671546936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.1311134397983551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C520434653","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38867","display_name":"Laser","level":2,"score":0.12238308787345886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776257435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1576430","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","level":2,"score":0.10242092609405518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1364/oe.23.024785","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.23.024785","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.23.024785","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S178776955","display_name":"Optics Express","issn_l":"1094-4087","issn":["1094-4087"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-2","oarl","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315679","host_organization_name":"Optica Publishing Group","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315679"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Optica Publishing Group"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Optics Express","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:26406679","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26406679","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Optics express","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/134035","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10261/134035","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400616","display_name":"DIGITAL.CSIC (Spanish National Research Council (CSIC))","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I134820265","host_organization_name":"Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cient\u00edficas","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134820265"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Art\u00edculo"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1364/oe.23.024785","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.23.024785","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.23.024785","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S178776955","display_name":"Optics Express","issn_l":"1094-4087","issn":["1094-4087"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-2","oarl","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315679","host_organization_name":"Optica Publishing Group","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315679"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Optica Publishing Group"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Optics Express","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2227069771","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"TEC2012-36335","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335322","funder_display_name":"European Regional Development Fund"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4151773844","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"FIS2012-30634","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321837","funder_display_name":"Ministerio de Econom\u00eda y Competitividad"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321837","display_name":"Ministerio de Econom\u00eda y Competitividad","ror":"https://ror.org/034900433"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335322","display_name":"European Regional Development Fund","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":41,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1967884306","https://openalex.org/W1968778597","https://openalex.org/W1975427058","https://openalex.org/W1980460788","https://openalex.org/W1982088385","https://openalex.org/W1982693832","https://openalex.org/W1991058599","https://openalex.org/W1992327273","https://openalex.org/W2005687635","https://openalex.org/W2006818271","https://openalex.org/W2019209082","https://openalex.org/W2019915991","https://openalex.org/W2037660214","https://openalex.org/W2041660222","https://openalex.org/W2043354155","https://openalex.org/W2044566349","https://openalex.org/W2044711689","https://openalex.org/W2045218924","https://openalex.org/W2046076589","https://openalex.org/W2062008996","https://openalex.org/W2062364708","https://openalex.org/W2063004817","https://openalex.org/W2063762344","https://openalex.org/W2066575471","https://openalex.org/W2067789252","https://openalex.org/W2082577949","https://openalex.org/W2082813962","https://openalex.org/W2085638601","https://openalex.org/W2087890398","https://openalex.org/W2088294541","https://openalex.org/W2091086093","https://openalex.org/W2092152122","https://openalex.org/W2093922772","https://openalex.org/W2101834119","https://openalex.org/W2123918371","https://openalex.org/W2131968937","https://openalex.org/W2132643851","https://openalex.org/W2146150097","https://openalex.org/W2156809643","https://openalex.org/W2316386191","https://openalex.org/W3098377583"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2066575471","https://openalex.org/W2037660214","https://openalex.org/W2035776062","https://openalex.org/W1492186406","https://openalex.org/W2625265657","https://openalex.org/W2726869938","https://openalex.org/W837327015","https://openalex.org/W2580780825","https://openalex.org/W2019349765","https://openalex.org/W2323959330"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0,27,65],"model":[1],"two":[2,40],"non-identical":[3],"delay-line":[4],"optoelectronic":[5],"oscillators":[6,41],"mutually":[7],"coupled":[8],"through":[9,23],"delayed":[10],"cross-feedback.":[11],"The":[12],"system":[13],"can":[14],"generate":[15,42],"multi-stable":[16],"nanosecond":[17],"periodic":[18],"square-wave":[19],"solutions":[20],"which":[21],"arise":[22],"a":[24,57,60],"Hopf":[25],"instability.":[26],"show":[28,67],"that":[29,68],"for":[30],"suitable":[31],"ratios":[32],"between":[33],"self":[34],"and":[35],"cross":[36],"delay":[37,78],"times,":[38],"the":[39,63,69,77],"square":[43],"waves":[44],"with":[45,56],"different":[46],"amplitude":[47],"but":[48],"synchronized":[49],"in":[50,76],"phase,":[51],"out":[52],"of":[53,59,62],"phase":[54],"or":[55],"dephasing":[58],"quarter":[61],"period.":[64],"also":[66],"synchronization":[70],"is":[71],"robust":[72],"to":[73],"small":[74],"mismatches":[75],"times.":[79]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-08-26T07:47:46.906454","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}