{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2427672829","doi":null,"title":"Foreign Direct Investment in Indian Agricultural Sector: Opportunities and Challenges","display_name":"Foreign Direct Investment in Indian Agricultural Sector: Opportunities and Challenges","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-04-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2427672829","mag":"2427672829"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:2427672829","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2796229","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"preprint","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2796229","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049037197","display_name":"Deepak Adhana","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8494-468X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8494-468X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I905734797","display_name":"Maharshi Dayanand University","ror":"https://ror.org/03kaab451","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I905734797"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Deepak Adhana","raw_affiliation_strings":["Maharshi Dayanand University - Institute of Management Studies & Research"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Maharshi Dayanand University - Institute of Management Studies & Research","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I905734797"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5049037197"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I905734797"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13508","display_name":"Agricultural Economics and Practices","score":0.6747999787330627,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1100","display_name":"General Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13508","display_name":"Agricultural Economics and Practices","score":0.6747999787330627,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1100","display_name":"General Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10415","display_name":"International Business and FDI","score":0.3086000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11805","display_name":"Agricultural economics and policies","score":0.004600000102072954,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/foreign-direct-investment","display_name":"foreign direct investment","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/agricultural-sector","display_name":"agricultural sector","score":0.9480000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/foreign-direct-investment-policy","display_name":"FDI policy","score":0.8640000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/indian-agriculture","display_name":"Indian agriculture","score":0.7620000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/second-green-revolution","display_name":"second green revolution","score":0.781000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fdi-inflows","display_name":"FDI inflows","score":0.4959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/poverty-reduction","display_name":"poverty reduction","score":0.5659999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rural-development","display_name":"rural development","score":0.6909999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fdi-impacts","display_name":"FDI impacts","score":0.4269999861717224}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118518473","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11451","display_name":"Agriculture","level":2,"score":0.7826982736587524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136376716","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55640","display_name":"Primary sector of the economy","level":3,"score":0.6093664169311523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33842695","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q490513","display_name":"Foreign direct investment","level":2,"score":0.5717353224754333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114350782","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12638","display_name":"Gross domestic product","level":2,"score":0.5515588521957397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.48657238483428955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.46970412135124207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154193497","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3958441","display_name":"Economic sector","level":2,"score":0.4480856955051422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137757676","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3477367","display_name":"Business sector","level":2,"score":0.4433780014514923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48824518","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q396340","display_name":"Agricultural economics","level":1,"score":0.4426831007003784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47768531","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1127188","display_name":"Development economics","level":1,"score":0.4419749975204468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778137410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2732820","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.42343592643737793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27548731","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q88272","display_name":"Investment (military)","level":3,"score":0.4208654761314392},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189326681","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10294","display_name":"Poverty","level":2,"score":0.4159102439880371},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.39129123091697693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.368083119392395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105639569","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q582577","display_name":"Economic policy","level":1,"score":0.3390014171600342},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136264566","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159810","display_name":"Economy","level":1,"score":0.3140614628791809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.24391618371009827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.17896133661270142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139719470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39680","display_name":"Macroeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:2427672829","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2796229","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"mag:2427672829","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2796229","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","raw_type":null},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.958299994468689,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","display_name":"Zero hunger"},{"score":0.7257999777793884,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","display_name":"Decent work and economic growth"},{"score":0.666700005531311,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/1","display_name":"No poverty"},{"score":0.5378999710083008,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4231669552","https://openalex.org/W4233888549","https://openalex.org/W1479950816","https://openalex.org/W2998783362","https://openalex.org/W7219988547","https://openalex.org/W7133619395","https://openalex.org/W3207384029","https://openalex.org/W4417262814","https://openalex.org/W7150937954","https://openalex.org/W7160133875"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"India,":[1],"agriculture":[2,41],"is":[3,54,63,86,131,181],"an":[4,43,123],"important":[5],"sector":[6,62,85,121,161,218],"of":[7,16,26,32,49,81,92,127,135,149,158,162,183,190,200,213,238],"the":[8,24,33,50,65,93,103,115,119,128,147,163,174,184,197,211,228,230,233],"Indian":[9,34,60,94,129,164,191,242],"economy":[10,130,165],"and":[11,72,96,110,166,235],"accounts":[12],"for":[13,154,167,202],"almost":[14],"14%":[15],"India\u2019s":[17],"gross":[18],"domestic":[19],"product":[20],"(GDP).":[21],"Agriculture":[22],"forms":[23],"backbone":[25],"rural":[27],"India":[28],"which":[29],"inhabits":[30],"65%":[31],"population;":[35],"hence":[36],"any":[37],"policy":[38,199],"decision":[39],"regarding":[40],"has":[42,208],"impact":[44],"on":[45,210,241],"a":[46,78,88,132,155,169],"large":[47],"majority":[48],"vast":[51],"population":[52],"There":[53,138],"growing":[55],"evidence":[56],"that":[57,114],"investing":[58],"in":[59,106,118,173,178,187,216],"agricultural":[61,84,108,120,203,217],"among":[64],"most":[66],"efficient":[67],"ways":[68],"to":[69,195,221,224],"reduce":[70],"poverty":[71],"hunger.":[73],"Agricultural":[74,179,243],"investments":[75],"can":[76,139],"generate":[77],"wide":[79],"range":[80],"developmental":[82],"benefits.The":[83],"facing":[87],"crisis.":[89],"Ardent":[90],"students":[91],"Economy":[95],"all":[97],"those":[98],"who":[99],"have":[100],"been":[101],"following":[102],"recent":[104],"trends":[105,212],"its":[107],"growth":[109,126],"development":[111],"will":[112],"agree":[113],"sharp":[116],"deceleration":[117],"despite":[122],"overall":[124],"impressive":[125],"major":[133],"cause":[134],"concern":[136],"today.":[137],"be":[140],"no":[141],"better":[142],"time":[143],"than":[144],"now":[145],"\u2013":[146,153],"period":[148],"second":[150,170],"generation":[151],"reforms":[152],"critical":[156],"study":[157,196,207],"this":[159],"vital":[160],"ensuring":[168],"green":[171],"revolution":[172],"near":[175],"future.":[176],"FDI":[177,198,214],"Sector":[180],"one":[182],"fruitful":[185],"steps":[186],"improving":[188],"plight":[189],"Farmers.This":[192],"paper":[193,231],"attempts":[194],"Government":[201],"Sector.":[204,244],"The":[205],"present":[206],"focused":[209],"Flow":[215],"during":[219],"2000-01":[220],"2015-16":[222],"(up":[223],"December":[225],"2015).":[226],"At":[227],"end,":[229],"contained":[232],"positive":[234],"negative":[236],"impacts":[237],"Foreign":[239],"Investment":[240]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:32:53.992493","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}