{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2415798745","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf03373631","title":"Interpreting the latrines of the Johnson\u2019s Island Civil War Military Prison","display_name":"Interpreting the latrines of the Johnson\u2019s Island Civil War Military Prison","publication_year":2000,"publication_date":"2000-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2415798745","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf03373631","mag":"2415798745","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17722379"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/bf03373631","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf03373631","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf03373631","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112292781","display_name":"Historical Archaeology","issn_l":"0440-9213","issn":["0440-9213","2328-1103"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-2","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Historical Archaeology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056450777","display_name":"David R. Bush","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I85384741","display_name":"Heidelberg University","ror":"https://ror.org/04rcqnp59","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I85384741"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"David R. Bush","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Anthropology Center for Historic and Military Archaeology, Heidelberg College, 310 E. Market Street, Tiffin, OH, USA, 44883"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Anthropology Center for Historic and Military Archaeology, Heidelberg College, 310 E. Market Street, Tiffin, OH, USA, 44883","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I85384741"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5056450777"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I85384741"],"apc_list":{"value":2190,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2190},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.2267,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":21,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95696989,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"34","issue":"1","first_page":"62","last_page":"78"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12532","display_name":"Historical and Cultural Archaeology Studies","score":0.9961000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3314","display_name":"Anthropology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12532","display_name":"Historical and Cultural Archaeology Studies","score":0.9961000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3314","display_name":"Anthropology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12364","display_name":"Archaeological Research and Protection","score":0.0007999999797903001,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1912","display_name":"Space and Planetary Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14190","display_name":"Military history and social perspectives","score":0.0007999999797903001,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3316","display_name":"Cultural Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/latrines","display_name":"latrines","score":0.8690000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/prison-archaeology","display_name":"prison archaeology","score":0.5080000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/american-civil-war","display_name":"American Civil War","score":0.7250000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/confederate-prisoners-of-war","display_name":"Confederate prisoners","score":0.7509999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/military-life","display_name":"military life","score":0.6349999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/escape-attempts","display_name":"escape attempts","score":0.6430000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/material-culture","display_name":"material culture","score":0.7239999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lost-property","display_name":"lost property","score":0.5609999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/treatment-of-prisoners","display_name":"prisoner treatment","score":0.3059999942779541}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780656516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40357","display_name":"Prison","level":2,"score":0.9362990856170654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197743484","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5615741","display_name":"Latrine","level":3,"score":0.7843527793884277},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81631423","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10859","display_name":"Spanish Civil War","level":2,"score":0.6705160140991211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73484699","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161733","display_name":"Criminology","level":1,"score":0.4725643992424011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.40518736839294434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.35552555322647095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.35068389773368835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.3294001519680023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.27114182710647583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.17886623740196228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780151969","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q949149","display_name":"Sanitation","level":2,"score":0.1285730004310608},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87717796","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146326","display_name":"Environmental engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D001106","descriptor_name":"Archaeology","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001106","descriptor_name":"Archaeology","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001106","descriptor_name":"Archaeology","qualifier_ui":"Q000639","qualifier_name":"trends","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008889","descriptor_name":"Military Personnel","qualifier_ui":"Q000266","qualifier_name":"history","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009820","descriptor_name":"Ohio","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011329","descriptor_name":"Prisoners","qualifier_ui":"Q000266","qualifier_name":"history","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011330","descriptor_name":"Prisons","qualifier_ui":"Q000266","qualifier_name":"history","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011330","descriptor_name":"Prisons","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014038","descriptor_name":"Toilet Facilities","qualifier_ui":"Q000266","qualifier_name":"history","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D047831","descriptor_name":"American Civil War","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D049672","descriptor_name":"History, 19th Century","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/bf03373631","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf03373631","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/bf03373631","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112292781","display_name":"Historical Archaeology","issn_l":"0440-9213","issn":["0440-9213","2328-1103"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-2","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Historical Archaeology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:17722379","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17722379","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Historical archaeology","raw_type":"Historical Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306320","display_name":"Earthwatch Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/0585vsm16"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":10,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W893203338","https://openalex.org/W1608668646","https://openalex.org/W1995403418","https://openalex.org/W2140077410","https://openalex.org/W2203274086","https://openalex.org/W2319599654","https://openalex.org/W2503168364","https://openalex.org/W3023254847","https://openalex.org/W4254830160","https://openalex.org/W4298246620"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W6845553","https://openalex.org/W2495948325","https://openalex.org/W4238484748","https://openalex.org/W2613801456","https://openalex.org/W7204319901","https://openalex.org/W7029587255","https://openalex.org/W4380763777","https://openalex.org/W4245691846","https://openalex.org/W2487038076","https://openalex.org/W7046298062"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}