{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2413879737","doi":null,"title":"A study of infraorbital foramen, canal and nerve in adult Egyptians.","display_name":"A study of infraorbital foramen, canal and nerve in adult Egyptians.","publication_year":1993,"publication_date":"1993-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2413879737","mag":"2413879737","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9588126"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmid:9588126","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9588126","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Egyptian dental journal","raw_type":"Journal Article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"A M Hindy","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145487455","display_name":"Cairo University","ror":"https://ror.org/03q21mh05","country_code":"EG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145487455"]}],"countries":["EG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A M Hindy","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Oral Surgery, Faculty of Oral and Dental Medicine, Cairo University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Oral Surgery, Faculty of Oral and Dental Medicine, Cairo University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145487455"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030627979","display_name":"F Abdel-Raouf","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"F Abdel-Raouf","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":60,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.38301788,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"39","issue":"4","first_page":"573","last_page":"80"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10992","display_name":"Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies","score":0.5160999894142151,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1204","display_name":"Archeology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10992","display_name":"Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies","score":0.5160999894142151,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1204","display_name":"Archeology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11363","display_name":"Dental Radiography and Imaging","score":0.3801000118255615,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3504","display_name":"Oral Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/35","display_name":"Dentistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10536","display_name":"Endodontics and Root Canal Treatments","score":0.013399999588727951,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3504","display_name":"Oral Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/35","display_name":"Dentistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/infraorbital-foramen","display_name":"infraorbital foramen","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/infraorbital-canal","display_name":"infraorbital canal","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/infraorbital-nerve","display_name":"infraorbital nerve","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anatomical-variation","display_name":"anatomical variation","score":0.7609999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maxillary-premolars","display_name":"maxillary premolars","score":0.6480000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/panoramic-radiography","display_name":"panoramic radiography","score":0.8240000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/egyptian-adults","display_name":"Egyptian adults","score":0.4129999876022339}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780767800","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1613890","display_name":"Infraorbital nerve","level":2,"score":0.9443924427032471},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.7094854116439819},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105702510","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q514","display_name":"Anatomy","level":1,"score":0.6764622926712036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780674711","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1436579","display_name":"Foramen","level":2,"score":0.6131361126899719},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777972917","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1897537","display_name":"Maxillary nerve","level":3,"score":0.5760003328323364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780641865","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q839483","display_name":"Premolar","level":3,"score":0.574038028717041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779300802","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13147","display_name":"Skull","level":2,"score":0.452311247587204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199343813","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12128","display_name":"Dentistry","level":1,"score":0.25117582082748413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202271784","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189218","display_name":"Molar","level":2,"score":0.2190505862236023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002508","descriptor_name":"Cephalometry","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008437","descriptor_name":"Maxilla","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008437","descriptor_name":"Maxilla","qualifier_ui":"Q000033","qualifier_name":"anatomy & histology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008442","descriptor_name":"Maxillary Nerve","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008442","descriptor_name":"Maxillary Nerve","qualifier_ui":"Q000033","qualifier_name":"anatomy & histology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D009915","descriptor_name":"Orbit","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009915","descriptor_name":"Orbit","qualifier_ui":"Q000033","qualifier_name":"anatomy & histology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011859","descriptor_name":"Radiography","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012016","descriptor_name":"Reference Values","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmid:9588126","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9588126","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Egyptian dental journal","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"mag:2413879737","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9588126","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PubMed","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8199999928474426,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2751527848","https://openalex.org/W2087273340","https://openalex.org/W1539146950","https://openalex.org/W1966707606","https://openalex.org/W2369875594","https://openalex.org/W7169797426","https://openalex.org/W6903543239","https://openalex.org/W4407011376","https://openalex.org/W4319037029","https://openalex.org/W2108779127"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,18,62,91,122,161,192,242],"infraorbital":[1,19,92,126,137,174,212,223],"foramen,":[2],"canal":[3,127,226],"and":[4,13,27,38,49,56,80,110,114,133,148,203,225],"nerve":[5,165,175,196,213],"were":[6,232],"examined":[7],"in":[8,23,29,34,40,51,54,58,100,108,118,139,146,157,187,200,214],"30":[9],"Egyptian":[10],"adult":[11,15,229],"skulls":[12,231],"15":[14,180,228],"human":[16],"cadavers.":[17],"foramen":[20,69,93,224],"was":[21,32,45,75,86,94,128,197],"single":[22],"90%":[24],"of":[25,36,60,67,102,120,124,141,159,172,179,210,221,251],"cases":[26,37,202],"double":[28],"10%.":[30],"It":[31,44],"oval":[33],"65%":[35],"round":[39],"the":[41,65,68,71,82,96,105,112,125,169,173,188,207,211,215,222,252,255],"remaining":[42,189,216],"cases.":[43,61,121,160,191,218],"directed":[46],"downward,":[47],"forward":[48],"medially":[50,57],"60%,":[52],"downward":[53],"25%":[55,147],"15%":[59,109,119,158],"distance":[63],"from":[64,168,183,206],"centre":[66],"to":[70,81,246],"inferior":[72],"orbital":[73],"margin":[74],"6.1":[76],"+/-":[77,88,130],"2.4":[78],"mm":[79,132],"lateral":[83,253],"nasal":[84],"border":[85],"14.7":[87],"2.7":[89],"mm.":[90],"opposite":[95,104],"2nd":[97,115],"maxillary":[98],"premolar":[99,107,116],"50%":[101],"cases,":[103,142],"1st":[106,113],"between":[111],"teeth":[117],"length":[123],"28.8":[129],"2.9":[131],"it":[134,204],"showed":[135,245],"an":[136],"groove":[138],"60%":[140],"a":[143,149,153],"complete":[144],"roof":[145,151],"deficient":[150],"leaving":[152],"short":[154],"bony":[155],"bridge":[156],"anterior":[162,185],"superior":[163,194],"alveolar":[164,195],"arose":[166,205],"either":[167,250],"middle":[170,193,208],"third":[171,186,209],"(in":[176],"10":[177],"out":[178],"cases)":[181],"or":[182,254],"its":[184],"5":[190],"not":[198],"apparent":[199],"8":[201],"7":[217],"Radiographic":[219],"study":[220],"on":[227],"dry":[230],"also":[233],"done":[234],"using":[235],"3":[236],"different":[237],"views":[238],"for":[239],"each":[240],"skull.":[241],"panoramic":[243],"view":[244],"be":[247],"better":[248],"than":[249],"postero/anterior":[256],"view.":[257]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}