{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2410831759","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/21674086.1997.11927534","title":"Beyond Empathy: Confronting Certain Complexities in Self Psychology Theory","display_name":"Beyond Empathy: Confronting Certain Complexities in Self Psychology Theory","publication_year":1997,"publication_date":"1997-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2410831759","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/21674086.1997.11927534","mag":"2410831759","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9154651"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/21674086.1997.11927534","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/21674086.1997.11927534","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/21674086.1997.11927534","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S55286453","display_name":"The Psychoanalytic Quarterly","issn_l":"0033-2828","issn":["0033-2828","2167-4086"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-3","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Psychoanalytic Quarterly","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028303659","display_name":"Richard Howard Tuch","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Richard H. Tuch","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5028303659"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5035,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":14,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.71775364,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"66","issue":"2","first_page":"259","last_page":"282"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11132","display_name":"Psychoanalysis and Psychopathology Research","score":0.9916999936103821,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11132","display_name":"Psychoanalysis and Psychopathology Research","score":0.9916999936103821,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12864","display_name":"Psychoanalysis and Social Critique","score":0.003599999938160181,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3316","display_name":"Cultural Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12844","display_name":"Psychology and Mental Health","score":0.0013000000035390258,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/empathy","display_name":"empathy","score":0.9409999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/self-psychology","display_name":"self psychology","score":0.8999999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/patient-resistance","display_name":"patient resistance","score":0.5550000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/barriers-to-understanding","display_name":"barriers to understanding","score":0.671999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/role-of-the-analyst","display_name":"analyst's role","score":0.48399999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychoanalytic-theory","display_name":"psychoanalytic theory","score":0.5630000233650208}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779885105","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q182263","display_name":"Empathy","level":2,"score":0.9630348682403564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.6894901990890503},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776291640","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2912517","display_name":"Value (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.6027881503105164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182306322","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779371","display_name":"Order (exchange)","level":2,"score":0.5202204585075378},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.506892740726471},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.47508707642555237},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190264587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q861691","display_name":"Simulation theory of empathy","level":3,"score":0.45780444145202637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11171543","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41630","display_name":"Psychoanalysis","level":1,"score":0.3389815390110016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.1129920482635498},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.06444710493087769},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003866","descriptor_name":"Depressive Disorder","qualifier_ui":"Q000628","qualifier_name":"therapy","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003866","descriptor_name":"Depressive Disorder","qualifier_ui":"Q000628","qualifier_name":"therapy","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003866","descriptor_name":"Depressive Disorder","qualifier_ui":"Q000628","qualifier_name":"therapy","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004532","descriptor_name":"Ego","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004532","descriptor_name":"Ego","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004532","descriptor_name":"Ego","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004645","descriptor_name":"Empathy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004645","descriptor_name":"Empathy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004645","descriptor_name":"Empathy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011573","descriptor_name":"Psychoanalytic Interpretation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011573","descriptor_name":"Psychoanalytic Interpretation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011573","descriptor_name":"Psychoanalytic Interpretation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011575","descriptor_name":"Psychoanalytic Therapy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011575","descriptor_name":"Psychoanalytic Therapy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011575","descriptor_name":"Psychoanalytic Therapy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/21674086.1997.11927534","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/21674086.1997.11927534","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/21674086.1997.11927534","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S55286453","display_name":"The Psychoanalytic Quarterly","issn_l":"0033-2828","issn":["0033-2828","2167-4086"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-3","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Psychoanalytic Quarterly","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:9154651","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9154651","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Psychoanalytic quarterly","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":0.5699999928474426}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W82866682","https://openalex.org/W571560059","https://openalex.org/W1579644539","https://openalex.org/W1978281165","https://openalex.org/W2000850516","https://openalex.org/W2005323618","https://openalex.org/W2009166149","https://openalex.org/W2084463101","https://openalex.org/W2111798822","https://openalex.org/W2123878213","https://openalex.org/W2406149376","https://openalex.org/W2421216356","https://openalex.org/W2469775743","https://openalex.org/W3019291703","https://openalex.org/W4301209875"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1538888365","https://openalex.org/W2969734711","https://openalex.org/W2942300026","https://openalex.org/W1964174244","https://openalex.org/W4384210711","https://openalex.org/W1991881641","https://openalex.org/W1512814838","https://openalex.org/W618868930","https://openalex.org/W2116472771","https://openalex.org/W2334944336"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Empathy":[0],"is":[1],"often":[2],"a":[3],"poorly":[4],"understood":[5],"concept.":[6],"While":[7],"some":[8],"feel":[9,18],"its":[10],"value":[11,26],"to":[12,41,52,64,71,94,104],"psychoanalysis":[13],"cannot":[14],"be":[15,61],"overstated,":[16],"others":[17],"it":[19],"has":[20,24],"been":[21],"overemphasized":[22],"as":[23],"the":[25,65,74,97],"of":[27,77,100],"properly":[28],"managing":[29],"empathic":[30],"failures":[31],"that":[32,80,90],"arise":[33],"during":[34],"an":[35],"analysis.":[36],"This":[37],"paper":[38],"will":[39],"attempt":[40],"(1)":[42],"demonstrate":[43],"how":[44,57],"patients":[45,106],"sometimes":[46,60],"resist":[47],"empathy":[48,58,101],"and":[49,87,108],"erect":[50],"barriers":[51],"being":[53],"understood;":[54],"(2)":[55],"illustrate":[56],"may":[59,92],"unachievable":[62],"due":[63],"difficulties":[66],"encountered":[67],"when":[68],"one":[69,85],"tries":[70],"empathize":[72],"with":[73,84],"various":[75],"aspects":[76],"another's":[78],"experience":[79],"are":[81],"in":[82,102],"conflict":[83],"another;":[86],"(3)":[88],"propose":[89],"analysts":[91],"need":[93],"go":[95],"beyond":[96],"common":[98],"definition":[99],"order":[103],"help":[105],"question":[107],"discard":[109],"certain":[110],"cherished":[111],"beliefs":[112],"they":[113],"hold":[114],"about":[115],"themselves.":[116]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-08T09:06:37.294493","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}