{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2409219358","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1534/genetics.116.190637","title":"Joshua Lederberg on Bacterial Recombination","display_name":"Joshua Lederberg on Bacterial Recombination","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2409219358","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1534/genetics.116.190637","mag":"2409219358","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27270693","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4896178"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1534/genetics.116.190637","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1534/genetics.116.190637","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1534/genetics.116.190637","pdf_url":"https://www.genetics.org/content/genetics/203/2/613.full.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S65932378","display_name":"Genetics","issn_l":"0016-6731","issn":["0016-6731","1943-2631"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Genetics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://www.genetics.org/content/genetics/203/2/613.full.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000757668","display_name":"Mark Johnston","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4932-7229","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4932-7229"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I51713134","display_name":"University of Colorado Anschutz","ror":"https://ror.org/03wmf1y16","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I51713134"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I921990950","display_name":"University of Colorado Denver","ror":"https://ror.org/02hh7en24","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I921990950"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mark Johnston","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics , University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado 80045"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics , University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado 80045","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I51713134","https://openalex.org/I921990950"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5000757668"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I51713134","https://openalex.org/I921990950"],"apc_list":{"value":4477,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4477},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.3348,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.85429358,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"203","issue":"2","first_page":"613","last_page":"614"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10778","display_name":"Philosophy of Biology and Scientific Explanation","score":0.7020999789237976,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1207","display_name":"History and Philosophy of Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10778","display_name":"Philosophy of Biology and Scientific Explanation","score":0.7020999789237976,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1207","display_name":"History and Philosophy of Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14475","display_name":"History of Science and Medicine","score":0.13179999589920044,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1207","display_name":"History and Philosophy of Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10120","display_name":"Bacterial Genetics and Biotechnology","score":0.121799997985363,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1311","display_name":"Genetics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/joshua-lederberg","display_name":"Joshua Lederberg","score":0.9819999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bacterial-recombination","display_name":"bacterial recombination","score":0.9190000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bacterial-conjugation","display_name":"bacterial conjugation","score":0.7429999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bacterial-sex","display_name":"bacterial sex","score":0.5540000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/escherichia-coli","display_name":"Escherichia coli","score":0.8429999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/george-beadle","display_name":"George Beadle","score":0.6209999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/salvador-luria","display_name":"Salvador Luria","score":0.6959999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/max-delbruck","display_name":"Max Delbr\u00fcck","score":0.9800000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dna-transformation","display_name":"DNA transformation","score":0.5870000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/history-of-genetics","display_name":"history of genetics","score":0.43799999356269836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/francis-crick","display_name":"Francis Crick","score":0.4169999957084656}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.8351571559906006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.7021147608757019},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C156695909","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3373825","display_name":"Recombination","level":3,"score":0.6261377930641174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C102744134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q22280388","display_name":"Homologous recombination","level":3,"score":0.4565120041370392},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78458016","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840400","display_name":"Evolutionary biology","level":1,"score":0.39344555139541626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C552990157","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7430","display_name":"DNA","level":2,"score":0.1812402904033661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.1639789342880249}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D001419","descriptor_name":"Bacteria","qualifier_ui":"Q000235","qualifier_name":"genetics","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004926","descriptor_name":"Escherichia coli","qualifier_ui":"Q000235","qualifier_name":"genetics","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008967","descriptor_name":"Molecular Biology","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011995","descriptor_name":"Recombination, Genetic","qualifier_ui":"Q000235","qualifier_name":"genetics","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D049673","descriptor_name":"History, 20th Century","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1534/genetics.116.190637","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1534/genetics.116.190637","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1534/genetics.116.190637","pdf_url":"https://www.genetics.org/content/genetics/203/2/613.full.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S65932378","display_name":"Genetics","issn_l":"0016-6731","issn":["0016-6731","1943-2631"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Genetics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:4299580","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4896178","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:4896178","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4896178","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Genetics","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:27270693","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27270693","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Genetics","raw_type":"Biography"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1534/genetics.116.190637","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1534/genetics.116.190637","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1534/genetics.116.190637","pdf_url":"https://www.genetics.org/content/genetics/203/2/613.full.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S65932378","display_name":"Genetics","issn_l":"0016-6731","issn":["0016-6731","1943-2631"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Genetics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2409219358.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2409219358.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W100722330","https://openalex.org/W1487898062","https://openalex.org/W1541665283","https://openalex.org/W1765874631","https://openalex.org/W1823054811","https://openalex.org/W1878286238","https://openalex.org/W1936412048","https://openalex.org/W1982444105","https://openalex.org/W2084267545","https://openalex.org/W2102000313","https://openalex.org/W2104952528","https://openalex.org/W2107271694","https://openalex.org/W2125251881","https://openalex.org/W2135835571","https://openalex.org/W2150879616","https://openalex.org/W2152469255","https://openalex.org/W2154309669","https://openalex.org/W2156484316","https://openalex.org/W2156905239","https://openalex.org/W2167435540","https://openalex.org/W2168162084","https://openalex.org/W2168945881","https://openalex.org/W2177298319","https://openalex.org/W2181705831","https://openalex.org/W2234547041","https://openalex.org/W2262407165","https://openalex.org/W2339303894","https://openalex.org/W2399606914","https://openalex.org/W2415316953"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W626279447","https://openalex.org/W4252903215","https://openalex.org/W3195331826","https://openalex.org/W2598615462","https://openalex.org/W2000578826","https://openalex.org/W2167458099","https://openalex.org/W7120534659","https://openalex.org/W7095336122","https://openalex.org/W7139650529","https://openalex.org/W3193448081"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,446],"paper":[1,162,616,666],"describes":[2],"the":[3,102,153,167,171,175,186,220,225,303,348,393,422,437,521,540,573,577,586,625,628,639,659,692,696,705,715,723,732,762,764,777],"first":[4,661,773],"genetic":[5,188,268,287,298,460,612,662],"analysis":[6,269,288],"of":[7,28,45,109,129,143,155,169,174,190,224,250,270,351,424,439,579,588,620,627,672,682,698,707,718,725,731,779],"bacteria.":[8,372],"Before":[9],"its":[10],"publication,":[11],"most":[12],"scientists":[13,119,131],"wondered":[14,178],"if":[15,179],"bacteria":[16,22,111,124,277,401,602,703],"even":[17],"had":[18,159,194,291,319,374,457,594,701],"genes.":[19,127],"Many":[20],"thought":[21],"to":[23,41,88,112,121,196,210,238,244,252,296,309,321,327,332,339,366,368,381,428,450,454,474,517,528,539,565,676,680,687,755],"be":[24,183,443,455,677],"a":[25,141,246,264,293,329,444,459,498,562,590,604,650,729],"distinct":[26],"form":[27,108],"life,":[29],"separate":[30],"from":[31,198,603],"higher":[32,683],"organisms":[33],"like":[34],"Drosophila":[35],"and":[36,51,63,66,72,97,150,163,204,346,354,384,407,470,484,492,513,525,568,582,656,685,727,743],"maize,":[37],"which":[38,192,283,635],"were":[39,305,642],"known":[40],"follow":[42],"Mendel\u2019s":[43,60],"principles":[44],"heredity.":[46],"But":[47,206],"when":[48,94,207],"George":[49],"Beadle":[50,203,742],"Edward":[52],"Tatum":[53,64,378,391,514,569],"showed":[54,637],"in":[55,76,136,152,214,230,256,281,300,371,436,467,561,576,632,653,736,776],"1941":[56],"that":[57,78,104,123,276,377,387,402,434,480,488,520,596,638,646,668,681],"Neurospora":[58,215],"obeys":[59],"laws":[61],"(Beadle":[62],"1941),":[65],"2":[67],"years":[68],"later":[69,571],"Salvador":[70],"Luria":[71],"Max":[73],"Delbr\u00fcck":[74,548],"reported":[75],"GENETICS":[77,615,780],"bacterial":[79],"mutations":[80],"arise":[81],"at":[82,147,464,543,722],"random":[83],"(Murray":[84],"2016),":[85],"microorganisms":[86],"began":[87],"shed":[89],"their":[90,556,689],"outsider":[91],"status.":[92],"Then,":[93],"Avery,":[95],"McLeod,":[96],"McCarty":[98],"identified":[99],"DNA":[100,180,254],"as":[101,550,552,695],"substance":[103],"stably":[105],"converts":[106],"one":[107,478],"Pneumococcus":[110],"another":[113,312,487],"(Avery":[114],"et":[115],"al.":[116],"1944),":[117],"many":[118],"came":[120],"realize":[122],"have":[125,403],"conventional":[126,273],"One":[128],"those":[130,504],"was":[132,138,164,217,275,364,379,397,523,549,713,753,772],"Joshua":[133],"Lederberg,":[134],"who":[135],"1944":[137],"studying":[139],"for":[140,267,343,357,409,452,611],"doctor":[142],"medicine":[144],"(MD)":[145],"degree":[146,750],"Columbia":[148,197],"College":[149],"working":[151],"lab":[154,466],"Francis":[156],"Ryan.":[157],"Lederberg":[158,208,242,307,337,388,462,535,583,593,700,712],"read":[160],"Avery\u2019s":[161,212],"excited":[165],"by":[166,219],"prospect":[168],"probing":[170],"chemical":[172],"nature":[173],"gene.":[176],"He":[177,316,476,644,745,760],"transformation":[181,255],"could":[182],"investigated":[184],"using":[185],"powerful":[187],"tools":[189],"Neurospora,":[191],"Ryan":[193,373],"brought":[195],"his":[199,334,537,621,633,748,766],"postdoctoral":[200],"stint":[201],"with":[202,235,390,411,486,741],"Tatum.":[205],"tried":[209],"repeat":[211],"experiments":[213,345],"he":[216,318,323,363,385,495,657,752],"foiled":[218],"high":[221],"reversion":[222],"rate":[223],"nutritional":[226,358,405,413,440],"mutant":[227,479,673],"on":[228,392,501],"hand":[229],"Ryan\u2019s":[231],"lab,":[232],"leaving":[233],"him":[234,449,512],"no":[236,412],"way":[237],"identify":[239],"rare":[240],"transformants.":[241],"decided":[243,308],"take":[245],"different":[247,404,420],"tack.":[248],"Instead":[249],"trying":[251],"replicate":[253],"an":[257,608,618],"existing":[258],"model":[259],"organism,":[260],"why":[261],"not":[262,279,325,526],"establish":[263],"new":[265],"system":[266],"bacteria?":[271],"The":[272,664],"wisdom":[274],"do":[278],"engage":[280],"sex,":[282],"would":[284,447],"make":[285],"standard":[286],"impossible.":[289],"There":[290],"been":[292],"few":[294,591],"attempts":[295],"detect":[297,369],"exchange":[299],"bacteria,":[301],"but":[302],"results":[304],"inconclusive.":[306],"give":[310],"it":[311,425,771],"try.":[313],"Why":[314],"not?":[315],"knew":[317],"nothing":[320],"lose:":[322],"did":[324],"need":[326],"complete":[328],"research":[330],"project":[331],"receive":[333],"MD":[335,749],"degree.":[336],"chose":[338],"use":[340],"Escherichia":[341],"coli":[342,598],"these":[344,710],"started":[347],"painstaking":[349],"process":[350],"mutagenizing":[352],"cells":[353,500],"screening":[355],"them":[356],"requirements.":[359],"By":[360],"July":[361],"1945,":[362],"ready":[365],"attempt":[367],"sex":[370],"just":[375,589],"learned":[376],"moving":[380],"Yale":[382],"University,":[383],"suggested":[386],"collaborate":[389],"project.":[394],"Lederberg\u2019s":[395,614],"plan":[396],"elegantly":[398],"simple:":[399],"mix":[400],"requirements":[406],"select":[408,451],"recombinants":[410],"requirement.":[414],"If":[415],"each":[416],"strain":[417],"requires":[418],"multiple":[419],"nutrients,":[421,505],"chance":[423],"spontaneously":[426],"reverting":[427],"wild":[429],"type":[430],"is":[431,599,648],"miniscule;":[432],"anything":[433],"grows":[435],"absence":[438],"supplements":[441],"must":[442],"recombinant.":[445],"allow":[448],"individuals\u2014expected":[453],"rare\u2014that":[456],"undergone":[458],"exchange.":[461],"arrived":[463],"Tatum\u2019s":[465],"April":[468],"1946":[469],"got":[471],"right":[472],"down":[473],"work.":[475],"mixed":[477],"required":[481,489],"threonine,":[482],"leucine,":[483],"thiamin":[485],"biotin,":[490],"phenylalanine,":[491],"cysteine.":[493],"When":[494],"plated":[496],"about":[497,506],"billion":[499],"media":[502],"lacking":[503],"100":[507],"colonies":[508],"grew!":[509],"It":[510],"took":[511],"6":[515],"weeks":[516],"convince":[518],"themselves":[519],"result":[522],"real":[524],"due":[527],"cross-feeding":[529],"or":[530,738],"DNA-mediated":[531],"transformation.":[532],"In":[533],"July,":[534],"presented":[536,658],"observations":[538],"phage":[541],"group":[542],"Cold":[544],"Spring":[545],"Harbor":[546],"(Max":[547],"skeptical":[551],"ever).":[553],"They":[554],"announced":[555],"discovery":[557],"(without":[558],"supporting":[559,574],"evidence)":[560],"brief":[563],"\u201cLetter":[564],"Nature\u201d":[566],"(Lederberg":[567],"1946),":[570],"presenting":[572],"data":[575],"Journal":[578],"Bacteriology":[580],"(Tatum":[581],"1947).":[584],"Over":[585],"course":[587],"months,":[592],"shown":[595],"E.":[597,654],"sexual,":[600],"transforming":[601],"biological":[605],"curiosity":[606],"into":[607,691,704],"indispensable":[609],"tool":[610],"analysis.":[613],"(essentially":[617],"abstract":[619],"PhD":[622],"thesis)":[623],"described":[624],"ratios":[626],"eight":[629],"traits":[630],"segregating":[631],"crosses,":[634],"clearly":[636],"responsible":[640],"genes":[641,697],"linked.":[643],"concluded":[645],"there":[647],"only":[649],"single":[651],"chromosome":[652],"coli,":[655],"organism\u2019s":[660],"map.":[663],"1947":[665],"established":[667],"\u201cthe":[669],"segregational":[670],"behavior":[671],"factors":[674],"seems":[675,686],"closely":[678],"analogous":[679],"forms,":[684],"compel":[688],"admission":[690],"same":[693],"arena":[694],"Drosophila.\u201d":[699],"ushered":[702],"circle":[706],"life.":[708],"For":[709],"discoveries,":[711],"awarded\u2014at":[714],"tender":[716],"age":[717],"22\u2014a":[719],"faculty":[720],"position":[721],"University":[724],"Wisconsin":[726],"then":[728],"share":[730],"1958":[733],"Nobel":[734],"Prize":[735],"Physiology":[737],"Medicine":[739],"(along":[740],"Tatum).":[744],"never":[746],"received":[747],"because":[751],"unwilling":[754],"abandon":[756],"such":[757],"exciting":[758],"research.":[759],"recognized":[761],"importance\u2014and":[763],"potential\u2014of":[765],"discovery;":[767],"we":[768],"are":[769],"proud":[770],"fully":[774],"documented":[775],"pages":[778],"(Ankenbauer":[781],"1997;":[782,784],"Milkman":[783],"Gratia":[785],"2000;":[786],"Falk":[787],"2010).":[788]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}