{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2407657366","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/puar.12585","title":"Nonprofit Policy Advocacy under Authoritarianism","display_name":"Nonprofit Policy Advocacy under Authoritarianism","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-05-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2407657366","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/puar.12585","mag":"2407657366"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1111/puar.12585","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/puar.12585","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/puar.12585","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S76877748","display_name":"Public Administration Review","issn_l":"0033-3352","issn":["0033-3352","1540-6210"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","fnege-1","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Public Administration Review","raw_type":"journal-article"},"parent_works":[],"lineage":["https://openalex.org/W2407657366"],"child_works_count":0,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100754670","display_name":"Hui Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1674-5480","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1674-5480"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1174212","display_name":"University of Southern California","ror":"https://ror.org/03taz7m60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hui Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Southern California"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Southern California","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078414568","display_name":"Carlos Wing\u2010Hung Lo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3606-4511","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3606-4511"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I14243506","display_name":"Hong Kong Polytechnic University","ror":"https://ror.org/0030zas98","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Carlos Wing\u2010Hung Lo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082105471","display_name":"Shui\u2010Yan Tang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7836-8783","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7836-8783"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1174212","display_name":"University of Southern California","ror":"https://ror.org/03taz7m60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shui\u2010Yan Tang","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Southern California"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Southern California","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1174212"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":4250,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4250},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":15.7488,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":102,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98851264,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"77","issue":"1","first_page":"103","last_page":"117"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11120","display_name":"Nonprofit Sector and Volunteering","score":0.8511000275611877,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11120","display_name":"Nonprofit Sector and Volunteering","score":0.8511000275611877,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10628","display_name":"China's Socioeconomic Reforms and Governance","score":0.060499999672174454,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12225","display_name":"Political Influence and Corporate Strategies","score":0.041600000113248825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/non-governmental-organizations","display_name":"non-governmental organizations","score":0.9620000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/authoritarianism","display_name":"authoritarianism","score":0.7960000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-ngos","display_name":"environmental NGOs","score":0.8830000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/china","display_name":"China","score":0.5910000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-funding","display_name":"government funding","score":0.9359999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/foundation-funding","display_name":"foundation funding","score":0.9919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/peer-collaboration","display_name":"peer collaboration","score":0.9559999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ngo-capacity-building","display_name":"NGO capacity building","score":0.6340000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/institutional-factors","display_name":"institutional factors","score":0.6370000243186951}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778971194","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1664551","display_name":"Insider","level":2,"score":0.7522093653678894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68346564","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6229","display_name":"Authoritarianism","level":4,"score":0.7218196392059326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191935318","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q148","display_name":"China","level":2,"score":0.7077952027320862},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778012447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1034415","display_name":"Scope (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.628433883190155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778137410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2732820","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.5948103070259094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.5609038472175598},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779677289","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7209689","display_name":"Policy advocacy","level":2,"score":0.5396682024002075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3116431","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31728","display_name":"Public administration","level":1,"score":0.532101035118103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.46991458535194397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27548731","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q88272","display_name":"Investment (military)","level":3,"score":0.4588308036327362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198477413","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7647069","display_name":"Survey data collection","level":2,"score":0.4115898013114929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.2107401192188263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555826173","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7174","display_name":"Democracy","level":3,"score":0.15686017274856567},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.08614310622215271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1111/puar.12585","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/puar.12585","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/puar.12585","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S76877748","display_name":"Public Administration Review","issn_l":"0033-3352","issn":["0033-3352","1540-6210"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","fnege-1","jufo-3","ki-jl-1","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Public Administration Review","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ira.lib.polyu.edu.hk:10397/66360","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10397/66360","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400205","display_name":"PolyU Institutional Research Archive (Hong Kong Polytechnic University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I14243506","host_organization_name":"Hong Kong Polytechnic University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Journal/Magazine Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.8999999761581421}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":58,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W35084577","https://openalex.org/W339596042","https://openalex.org/W654387609","https://openalex.org/W1508013599","https://openalex.org/W1589671979","https://openalex.org/W1597275295","https://openalex.org/W1819773141","https://openalex.org/W1943085005","https://openalex.org/W1965351667","https://openalex.org/W1971759210","https://openalex.org/W1981498256","https://openalex.org/W1981966694","https://openalex.org/W1983482726","https://openalex.org/W1990113261","https://openalex.org/W1994809679","https://openalex.org/W1994956212","https://openalex.org/W1998780373","https://openalex.org/W2006479099","https://openalex.org/W2006514556","https://openalex.org/W2008883847","https://openalex.org/W2009285372","https://openalex.org/W2024607146","https://openalex.org/W2031328405","https://openalex.org/W2032430349","https://openalex.org/W2038888675","https://openalex.org/W2044672005","https://openalex.org/W2045203379","https://openalex.org/W2065637345","https://openalex.org/W2065771036","https://openalex.org/W2065848238","https://openalex.org/W2071789819","https://openalex.org/W2078165573","https://openalex.org/W2093561316","https://openalex.org/W2094645668","https://openalex.org/W2097680207","https://openalex.org/W2100535533","https://openalex.org/W2104700271","https://openalex.org/W2105162558","https://openalex.org/W2111484135","https://openalex.org/W2121276087","https://openalex.org/W2128033318","https://openalex.org/W2132117682","https://openalex.org/W2133166304","https://openalex.org/W2134362248","https://openalex.org/W2144616192","https://openalex.org/W2146637469","https://openalex.org/W2148371612","https://openalex.org/W2154391068","https://openalex.org/W2159409781","https://openalex.org/W2172172133","https://openalex.org/W2278987907","https://openalex.org/W2287177382","https://openalex.org/W2305357768","https://openalex.org/W2323504700","https://openalex.org/W2800400135","https://openalex.org/W3124671715","https://openalex.org/W3125866985","https://openalex.org/W4254636834"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4282008796","https://openalex.org/W2950227117","https://openalex.org/W7165669755","https://openalex.org/W4313249357","https://openalex.org/W2807824887","https://openalex.org/W1508013599","https://openalex.org/W4290721266","https://openalex.org/W2802781194","https://openalex.org/W6964348229","https://openalex.org/W2078049898"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Despite":[1],"the":[2,17,26,29,33],"increasing":[3],"volume":[4],"and":[5,55,59,73,81,89],"significance":[6],"of":[7,28,36,49,57,64,69],"research":[8],"on":[9,16,46],"nonprofit":[10],"advocacy,":[11],"most":[12],"studies":[13],"have":[14],"focused":[15],"phenomenon":[18],"only":[19],"in":[20,40,94,101],"Western":[21],"countries.":[22],"This":[23,43],"article":[24,44],"expands":[25],"scope":[27],"literature":[30],"by":[31],"examining":[32],"advocacy":[34,50,53,93,111],"activities":[35],"nongovernmental":[37],"organizations":[38],"(NGOs)":[39],"authoritarian":[41],"China.":[42,95],"focuses":[45],"three":[47],"aspects":[48],"behavior":[51],":":[52],"investment":[54],"use":[56],"insider":[58],"outsider":[60],"tactics.":[61],"Data":[62],"analyses":[63],"an":[65],"original":[66],"nationwide":[67],"survey":[68],"267":[70],"environmental":[71],"NGOs":[72],"semistructured":[74],"interviews":[75],"with":[76],"30":[77],"highlight":[78],"how":[79],"resource":[80],"institutional":[82,103],"factors\u2014government":[83],"funding,":[84,88],"government":[85],"affiliation,":[86],"foundation":[87],"peer":[90],"collaborations\u2014shape":[91],"NGO":[92],"The":[96],"findings":[97],"also":[98],"suggest":[99],"ways":[100],"which":[102],"actors":[104],"may":[105],"enhance":[106],"NGOs\u2019":[107],"capacity":[108],"for":[109],"policy":[110],".":[112]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}