{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2403019643","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1152/jn.1992.67.4.905","title":"Respiratory-related neural assemblies in the brain stem midline","display_name":"Respiratory-related neural assemblies in the brain stem midline","publication_year":1992,"publication_date":"1992-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2403019643","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1152/jn.1992.67.4.905","mag":"2403019643","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1588390"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1152/jn.1992.67.4.905","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1152/jn.1992.67.4.905","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1152/jn.1992.67.4.905","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S142952003","display_name":"Journal of Neurophysiology","issn_l":"0022-3077","issn":["0022-3077","1522-1598"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320155","host_organization_name":"American Physiological Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320155"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Physiological Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Neurophysiology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028370787","display_name":"Bruce G. Lindsey","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0546-7534","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0546-7534"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2613432","display_name":"University of South Florida","ror":"https://ror.org/032db5x82","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2613432"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"B. G. Lindsey","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of South FloridaMedical Center, Tampa 33612"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of South FloridaMedical Center, Tampa 33612","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2613432"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008120116","display_name":"Yvonne M. Hernandez","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2613432","display_name":"University of South Florida","ror":"https://ror.org/032db5x82","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2613432"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Y. M. Hernandez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of South FloridaMedical Center, Tampa 33612"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of South FloridaMedical Center, Tampa 33612","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2613432"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5105109937","display_name":"Kendall F. Morris","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6582-1203","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6582-1203"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2613432","display_name":"University of South Florida","ror":"https://ror.org/032db5x82","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2613432"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"K. F. Morris","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of South FloridaMedical Center, Tampa 33612"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of South FloridaMedical Center, Tampa 33612","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2613432"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068519630","display_name":"Roger Shannon","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2613432","display_name":"University of South Florida","ror":"https://ror.org/032db5x82","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2613432"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R. Shannon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of South FloridaMedical Center, Tampa 33612"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of South FloridaMedical Center, Tampa 33612","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2613432"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067664111","display_name":"George L. Gerstein","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2613432","display_name":"University of South Florida","ror":"https://ror.org/032db5x82","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2613432"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G. L. Gerstein","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of South FloridaMedical Center, Tampa 33612"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of South FloridaMedical Center, Tampa 33612","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2613432"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2613432"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.669,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":53,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90782828,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"67","issue":"4","first_page":"905","last_page":"922"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11456","display_name":"Neuroscience of respiration and sleep","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2807","display_name":"Endocrine and Autonomic Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11456","display_name":"Neuroscience of respiration and sleep","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2807","display_name":"Endocrine and Autonomic Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10581","display_name":"Neural dynamics and brain function","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10745","display_name":"Heart Rate Variability and Autonomic Control","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neuronal-synchronization","display_name":"neuronal synchronization","score":0.640999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/raphe-nuclei","display_name":"raphe nuclei","score":0.5929999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cell-assemblies","display_name":"cell assemblies","score":0.7329999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neural-connectivity","display_name":"neuronal connectivity","score":0.4429999887943268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/excitatory-and-inhibitory-connections","display_name":"excitatory and inhibitory connections","score":0.6650000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gravity-method","display_name":"gravity method","score":0.7139999866485596}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.6655580997467041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779904517","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5008900","display_name":"CATS","level":2,"score":0.6486817598342896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777865548","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2061493","display_name":"Raphe nuclei","level":5,"score":0.6407482624053955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777615928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26261774","display_name":"Raphe","level":5,"score":0.6389107704162598},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778794669","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43054","display_name":"Neuron","level":2,"score":0.4538778066635132},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.4094843566417694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.3474549651145935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.21958336234092712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.12562233209609985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775864247","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q167934","display_name":"Serotonin","level":3,"score":0.12523555755615234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C37000724","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50430226","display_name":"Serotonergic","level":4,"score":0.09338915348052979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170493617","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208467","display_name":"Receptor","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000344","descriptor_name":"Afferent Pathways","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001931","descriptor_name":"Brain Mapping","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001933","descriptor_name":"Brain Stem","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D002415","descriptor_name":"Cats","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004558","descriptor_name":"Electric Stimulation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005071","descriptor_name":"Evoked Potentials","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008959","descriptor_name":"Models, Neurological","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D009474","descriptor_name":"Neurons","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012119","descriptor_name":"Respiration","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013997","descriptor_name":"Time Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1152/jn.1992.67.4.905","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1152/jn.1992.67.4.905","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1152/jn.1992.67.4.905","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S142952003","display_name":"Journal of Neurophysiology","issn_l":"0022-3077","issn":["0022-3077","1522-1598"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320155","host_organization_name":"American Physiological Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320155"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Physiological Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Neurophysiology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:1588390","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1588390","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of neurophysiology","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14","score":0.4399999976158142,"display_name":"Life below water"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5225257610","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"NS-19814","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337359","funder_display_name":"National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337359","display_name":"National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke","ror":"https://ror.org/01s5ya894"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2291690257","https://openalex.org/W2401175449","https://openalex.org/W2413105220","https://openalex.org/W2092589741","https://openalex.org/W2267250125","https://openalex.org/W2093880347","https://openalex.org/W1973732493","https://openalex.org/W2984385706","https://openalex.org/W2057955082","https://openalex.org/W2941154073"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"1.":[0],"The":[1,246],"initial":[2],"objective":[3],"of":[4,53,65,112,141,151,184,190,213,251,253,261,280],"this":[5],"study":[6],"was":[7,23,95],"to":[8,24,55,138,216,223,288],"determine":[9],"whether":[10],"respiratory-related":[11,256],"neural":[12],"assemblies":[13,170,252,285],"exist":[14],"in":[15,62,147,226,258,277,293],"the":[16,31,36,63,85,92,249,262,274,278],"brain":[17,263],"stem":[18,264],"midline.":[19],"A":[20,88],"second":[21],"goal":[22],"seek":[25],"evidence":[26],"for":[27,91],"concurrent":[28],"relationships":[29,185],"among":[30],"neurons":[32,59,113,125,144,156,191,208,215,257],"that":[33,126,157,267,281],"could":[34],"generate":[35],"detected":[37],"synchrony.":[38,282],"2.":[39],"Experiments":[40],"were":[41,60,77,117,145,186],"conducted":[42],"on":[43,129],"anesthetized,":[44],"paralyzed,":[45],"bilaterally":[46],"vagotomized,":[47],"artificially":[48],"ventilated":[49],"cats.":[50],"Spike":[51],"trains":[52,101],"four":[54],"nine":[56],"simultaneously":[57],"monitored":[58,173],"recorded":[61],"regions":[64,260],"n.":[66,72],"raphe":[67,69,73],"obscurus-n.":[68],"pallidus":[70],"and":[71,84,97,162,233,265,270],"magnus.":[74],"3.":[75],"Data":[76],"analyzed":[78],"with":[79,99,106,165,192,204,239],"cycle-triggered":[80],"histograms,":[81],"cross-correlograms,":[82],"snowflakes,":[83],"gravitational":[86],"representation.":[87],"significance":[89],"test":[90],"gravity":[93],"method":[94],"developed":[96],"tested":[98],"spike":[100],"generated":[102],"by":[103],"simulated":[104],"networks":[105],"defined":[107],"connections.":[108],"4.":[109],"Ninety-three":[110],"groups":[111,120,154,189,238],"from":[114,121,188],"24":[115],"cats":[116,123],"studied.":[118],"Thirty-nine":[119],"19":[122,139],"included":[124,155,171],"discharged":[127,163],"synchronously":[128,142,164,254],"a":[130,227,294],"millisecond":[131],"time":[132],"scale;":[133],"less":[134],"than":[135],"or":[136,176,179],"equal":[137],"pairs":[140],"discharging":[143,255],"found":[146],"one":[148,224],"group.":[149],"Twenty-seven":[150],"these":[152],"39":[153],"had":[158],"respiratory-modulated":[159],"firing":[160],"rates":[161],"other":[166],"group":[167,229],"members.":[168],"Synchronous":[169],"cells":[172],"at":[174],"rostral":[175],"caudal":[177],"locations,":[178],"both.":[180],"5.":[181],"Six":[182],"classes":[183],"inferred":[187],"multiple":[193],"correlations:":[194],"divergence":[195],"(n":[196,200,209,219,230,242],"=":[197,201,210,220,231,243],"11);":[198],"convergence":[199],"7);":[202],"connections":[203,272],"opposite":[205],"actions":[206],"between":[207,235,284],"5);":[211,221],"projections":[212,222,234],"synchronous":[214,228,237],"separate":[217],"targets":[218],"neuron":[225],"4);":[232],"two":[236],"common":[240],"elements":[241],"6).":[244],"6.":[245],"results":[247],"document":[248],"existence":[250],"midline":[259,275],"suggest":[266],"divergent":[268],"excitatory":[269],"inhibitory":[271],"within":[273],"participate":[276],"generation":[279],"Links":[283],"may":[286],"operate":[287],"stabilize":[289],"their":[290],"collective":[291],"activity":[292],"particular":[295],"state.":[296]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}