{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2399893161","doi":null,"title":"Do older Gaelic-English bilinguals show an advantage in inhibitory control?","display_name":"Do older Gaelic-English bilinguals show an advantage in inhibitory control?","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2399893161","mag":"2399893161"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:escholarship.org/ark:/13030/qt9q50c51r","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9q50c51r","pdf_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9q50c51r","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400115","display_name":"eScholarship (California Digital Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2801248553","host_organization_name":"California Digital Library","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801248553"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society, vol 35, iss 35","raw_type":"article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9q50c51r","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002666188","display_name":"Neil William Kirk","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4786-1070","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4786-1070"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Neil W. Kirk","raw_affiliation_strings":["SAS - PFS - Psychology"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4786-1070","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"SAS - PFS - Psychology","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109945702","display_name":"Kenneth C. Scott-Brown","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4247-3071","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4247-3071"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kenneth C. Scott-Brown","raw_affiliation_strings":["SAS - PFS - Psychology"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"SAS - PFS - Psychology","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016641921","display_name":"Vera Kempe","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5649-4351","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5649-4351"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vera Kempe","raw_affiliation_strings":["SAS - PFS - Psychology"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5649-4351","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"SAS - PFS - Psychology","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.337,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":12,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.77029803,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"35","issue":"35","first_page":"782","last_page":"787"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10465","display_name":"Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism","score":0.9911999702453613,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10465","display_name":"Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism","score":0.9911999702453613,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10730","display_name":"Language Development and Disorders","score":0.0035000001080334187,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10265","display_name":"Multilingual Education and Policy","score":0.0008999999845400453,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3310","display_name":"Linguistics and Language"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bilingualism","display_name":"bilingualism","score":0.8539999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inhibitory-control","display_name":"inhibitory control","score":0.7549999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/older-adults","display_name":"older adults","score":0.8100000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simon-task","display_name":"Simon task","score":0.9319999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simon-effect","display_name":"Simon effect","score":0.8769999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bidialectalism","display_name":"bidialectalism","score":0.7630000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cultural-background","display_name":"cultural background","score":0.6299999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/immigrant-status","display_name":"immigrant status","score":0.7559999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-aging","display_name":"cognitive aging","score":0.5960000157356262}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70036468","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131288","display_name":"Immigration","level":2,"score":0.7880997657775879},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778796910","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6033829","display_name":"Inhibitory control","level":3,"score":0.5650901794433594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5231733918190002},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49876356","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7002651","display_name":"Neuroscience of multilingualism","level":2,"score":0.5028111338615417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.4139525294303894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.2780930697917938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:escholarship.org/ark:/13030/qt9q50c51r","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9q50c51r","pdf_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9q50c51r","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400115","display_name":"eScholarship (California Digital Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2801248553","host_organization_name":"California Digital Library","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801248553"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society, vol 35, iss 35","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:qt9q50c51r","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://www.escholarship.org/uc/item/9q50c51r","pdf_url":"http://www.escholarship.org/uc/item/9q50c51r","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400115","display_name":"eScholarship (California Digital Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2801248553","host_organization_name":"California Digital Library","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801248553"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Kirk, Neil; Scott-Brown, Kenneth; & Kempe, Vera. (2013). Do older Gaelic-English bilinguals show an advantage in inhibitory control?. Proceedings of the Cognitive Science Society, 35(35). Retrieved from: http://www.escholarship.org/uc/item/9q50c51r","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"mag:2399893161","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://escholarship.org/content/qt9q50c51r/qt9q50c51r.pdf?t=os5zzk","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S78735424","display_name":"Cognitive Science","issn_l":"0364-0213","issn":["0364-0213","1551-6709"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","erih-plus","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Cognitive Science","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:escholarship.org/ark:/13030/qt9q50c51r","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9q50c51r","pdf_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9q50c51r","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400115","display_name":"eScholarship (California Digital Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2801248553","host_organization_name":"California Digital Library","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801248553"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society, vol 35, iss 35","raw_type":"article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7367299278","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"RPG-375","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320319993","funder_display_name":"Leverhulme Trust"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320316838","display_name":"Kempe Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/05vbwqf43"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320319993","display_name":"Leverhulme Trust","ror":"https://ror.org/012mzw131"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2399893161.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2399893161.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":28,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1582809424","https://openalex.org/W1971594021","https://openalex.org/W1993434021","https://openalex.org/W2004403846","https://openalex.org/W2005067186","https://openalex.org/W2017423779","https://openalex.org/W2030037606","https://openalex.org/W2039187374","https://openalex.org/W2039311355","https://openalex.org/W2041334335","https://openalex.org/W2055660386","https://openalex.org/W2058120075","https://openalex.org/W2059200834","https://openalex.org/W2090113581","https://openalex.org/W2100520107","https://openalex.org/W2100841153","https://openalex.org/W2110483804","https://openalex.org/W2113096305","https://openalex.org/W2126701473","https://openalex.org/W2135658034","https://openalex.org/W2141434652","https://openalex.org/W2144440751","https://openalex.org/W2155556476","https://openalex.org/W2158942922","https://openalex.org/W2159192118","https://openalex.org/W2165235512","https://openalex.org/W2168190474","https://openalex.org/W2731015368"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1978013396","https://openalex.org/W1965122770","https://openalex.org/W102769941","https://openalex.org/W2039187374","https://openalex.org/W7097576790","https://openalex.org/W4311623917","https://openalex.org/W2017423779","https://openalex.org/W1957783359","https://openalex.org/W2170267637","https://openalex.org/W2946348445"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0],"examined":[1],"whether":[2,60],"a":[3,91],"bilingual":[4,129],"advantage":[5,130],"can":[6,64],"be":[7,125],"found":[8,131],"in":[9,35,44,75,82,98,132,136],"older":[10],"bilinguals":[11,21],"that":[12,87,89,115],"share":[13,90],"the":[14,23,38,51,83,113,128],"same":[15],"cultural":[16,92],"background":[17,93],"with":[18,30,119],"monolinguals.Sixteen":[19],"Gaelic-English":[20],"over":[22],"age":[24],"of":[25,50],"60":[26],"years":[27],"were":[28,53],"compared":[29],"three":[31],"monolingual":[32],"control":[33,100],"groups":[34],"performance":[36],"on":[37],"Simon":[39,84],"task,":[40],"as":[41,43,69,79,81],"well":[42,80],"general":[45],"intelligence":[46],"and":[47],"socio-economic":[48],"status.Some":[49],"monolinguals":[52],"bidialectal":[54],"allowing":[55],"us":[56],"to":[57],"also":[58],"test":[59],"switching":[61],"between":[62],"dialects":[63],"incur":[65],"similar":[66],"cognitive":[67],"benefits":[68],"bilingualism.Results":[70],"showed":[71],"no":[72],"group":[73],"differences":[74,97],"overall":[76],"reaction":[77],"times":[78],"effect":[85],"suggesting":[86],"individuals":[88],"may":[94,124],"not":[95,135],"exhibit":[96],"inhibitory":[99],"even":[101],"if":[102],"they":[103],"routinely":[104],"use":[105],"another":[106,109],"dialect":[107],"or":[108],"language.This":[110],"opens":[111],"up":[112],"possibility":[114],"other":[116,137],"factors":[117],"associated":[118],"bilingualism,":[120],"like":[121],"immigrant":[122],"status,":[123],"responsible":[126],"for":[127],"some":[133],"but":[134],"studies.":[138]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-09-26T08:19:03.415552","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}