{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2397928488","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.iecr.5b04329","title":"Tailoring the Sm/Gd-Substituted Hydroxyapatite Coating on Biomedical AISI 316L SS: Exploration of Corrosion Resistance, Protein Profiling, Osteocompatibility, and Osteogenic Differentiation for Orthopedic Implant Applications","display_name":"Tailoring the Sm/Gd-Substituted Hydroxyapatite Coating on Biomedical AISI 316L SS: Exploration of Corrosion Resistance, Protein Profiling, Osteocompatibility, and Osteogenic Differentiation for Orthopedic Implant Applications","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-05-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2397928488","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.iecr.5b04329","mag":"2397928488"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1021/acs.iecr.5b04329","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.iecr.5b04329","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.iecr.5b04329","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S202680183","display_name":"Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research","issn_l":"0888-5885","issn":["0888-5885","1520-5045"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320006","host_organization_name":"American Chemical Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320006"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Chemical Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102736780","display_name":"Saravanan Sathishkumar","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141431873","display_name":"Periyar University","ror":"https://ror.org/05crs8s98","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141431873"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Saravanan Sathishkumar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre\rfor Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, Periyar University, Salem 636011, India","Department\rof Chemistry, Periyar University, Salem 636011, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre\rfor Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, Periyar University, Salem 636011, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141431873"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department\rof Chemistry, Periyar University, Salem 636011, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141431873"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073267223","display_name":"L. Kavitha","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8893-2050","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8893-2050"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I112471378","display_name":"Central University of Tamil Nadu","ror":"https://ror.org/03ytqnm28","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I112471378"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kavitha Louis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department\rof Physics, School of Basic and Applied Sciences, Central University of Tamilnadu, Thiruvarur 610101, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department\rof Physics, School of Basic and Applied Sciences, Central University of Tamilnadu, Thiruvarur 610101, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I112471378"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073150179","display_name":"Shinyjoy Elangomannan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6056-9528","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6056-9528"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141431873","display_name":"Periyar University","ror":"https://ror.org/05crs8s98","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141431873"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Elangomannan Shinyjoy","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department\rof Chemistry, Periyar University, Salem 636011, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department\rof Chemistry, Periyar University, Salem 636011, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141431873"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044533824","display_name":"Dhanaraj Gopi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6662-1238","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6662-1238"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141431873","display_name":"Periyar University","ror":"https://ror.org/05crs8s98","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141431873"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Dhanaraj Gopi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre\rfor Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, Periyar University, Salem 636011, India","Department\rof Chemistry, Periyar University, Salem 636011, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre\rfor Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, Periyar University, Salem 636011, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141431873"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department\rof Chemistry, Periyar University, Salem 636011, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141431873"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5044533824"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141431873"],"apc_list":{"value":4500,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4500},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.293,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":62,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.76862277,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"55","issue":"22","first_page":"6331","last_page":"6344"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10059","display_name":"Bone Tissue Engineering Materials","score":0.95169997215271,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10059","display_name":"Bone Tissue Engineering Materials","score":0.95169997215271,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13470","display_name":"Surface Treatment and Coatings","score":0.040300000458955765,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11442","display_name":"Titanium Alloys Microstructure and Properties","score":0.0026000000070780516,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hydroxyapatite-coating","display_name":"hydroxyapatite coating","score":0.9300000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/316l-stainless-steel","display_name":"316L stainless steel","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/corrosion-resistance","display_name":"corrosion resistance","score":0.8199999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antibacterial-activity","display_name":"antibacterial activity","score":0.8870000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/staphylococcus-aureus","display_name":"Staphylococcus aureus","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/escherichia-coli","display_name":"Escherichia coli","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cytotoxicity","display_name":"cytotoxicity","score":0.6909999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biocompatibility","display_name":"biocompatibility","score":0.8460000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/osteogenic-differentiation","display_name":"osteogenic differentiation","score":0.7639999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/osteocompatibility","display_name":"osteocompatibility","score":0.7860000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bone-regeneration","display_name":"bone regeneration","score":0.7639999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/orthopedic-implants","display_name":"orthopedic implants","score":0.968999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mc3t3-e1-cells","display_name":"MC3T3-E1 cells","score":0.9549999833106995}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781448156","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1570182","display_name":"Coating","level":2,"score":0.8550689220428467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777230088","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q864426","display_name":"Biocompatibility","level":2,"score":0.8056838512420654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.6903223991394043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13965031","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q243545","display_name":"Nuclear chemistry","level":1,"score":0.5775088667869568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20625102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q137056","display_name":"Corrosion","level":2,"score":0.4966946244239807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33574316","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q917260","display_name":"Passivation","level":3,"score":0.4476475119590759},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778414984","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q865663","display_name":"Biomaterial","level":2,"score":0.4136159420013428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C53227056","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189152","display_name":"Viability assay","level":3,"score":0.41148218512535095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191897082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467","display_name":"Metallurgy","level":1,"score":0.405290812253952},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42360764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83588","display_name":"Chemical engineering","level":1,"score":0.39228934049606323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136229726","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q327092","display_name":"Biomedical engineering","level":1,"score":0.3561553359031677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202751555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221681","display_name":"In vitro","level":2,"score":0.24415704607963562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171250308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468","display_name":"Nanotechnology","level":1,"score":0.20165902376174927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.19332265853881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779227376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6505497","display_name":"Layer (electronics)","level":2,"score":0.07342469692230225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.061207860708236694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.05873328447341919},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1021/acs.iecr.5b04329","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.iecr.5b04329","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.iecr.5b04329","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S202680183","display_name":"Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research","issn_l":"0888-5885","issn":["0888-5885","1520-5045"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320006","host_organization_name":"American Chemical Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320006"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Chemical Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.6240000128746033,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1244654951","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"F. 30-1/2013 (SA-II)/RA-2012-14-NEW-SC-TAM-3240","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320767","funder_display_name":"University Grants Commission"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3835771762","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"SB/EMEQ-185/2013","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320719","funder_display_name":"Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5532615984","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DST/TSG/NTS/2011/73)","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320719","funder_display_name":"Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7334759242","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"ERIP/ER/1103949/M/01/1513","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321024","funder_display_name":"Defence Research and Development Organisation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320719","display_name":"Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India","ror":"https://ror.org/0101xrq71"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320767","display_name":"University Grants Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/04p800546"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321024","display_name":"Defence Research and Development Organisation","ror":"https://ror.org/05k37v296"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":48,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1822040505","https://openalex.org/W1848712213","https://openalex.org/W1947953611","https://openalex.org/W1963549725","https://openalex.org/W1975832079","https://openalex.org/W1978397913","https://openalex.org/W1983346856","https://openalex.org/W1983808532","https://openalex.org/W1988046952","https://openalex.org/W1991110326","https://openalex.org/W1999036044","https://openalex.org/W2004667226","https://openalex.org/W2007774125","https://openalex.org/W2011782846","https://openalex.org/W2017600252","https://openalex.org/W2020621319","https://openalex.org/W2025289077","https://openalex.org/W2036373665","https://openalex.org/W2049031584","https://openalex.org/W2052407601","https://openalex.org/W2054193864","https://openalex.org/W2060532971","https://openalex.org/W2063377833","https://openalex.org/W2064411528","https://openalex.org/W2064997164","https://openalex.org/W2065488755","https://openalex.org/W2065751523","https://openalex.org/W2072492232","https://openalex.org/W2072971221","https://openalex.org/W2073222050","https://openalex.org/W2075546533","https://openalex.org/W2077443042","https://openalex.org/W2077995873","https://openalex.org/W2082115055","https://openalex.org/W2083850243","https://openalex.org/W2087874143","https://openalex.org/W2093023205","https://openalex.org/W2109109214","https://openalex.org/W2115473959","https://openalex.org/W2118458198","https://openalex.org/W2127119921","https://openalex.org/W2127661382","https://openalex.org/W2169575300","https://openalex.org/W2238041374","https://openalex.org/W2325678970","https://openalex.org/W2331412558","https://openalex.org/W2333881484","https://openalex.org/W3140902937"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4229780870","https://openalex.org/W3086497444","https://openalex.org/W2189388818","https://openalex.org/W1998417002","https://openalex.org/W2483030625","https://openalex.org/W2331412558","https://openalex.org/W2121463528","https://openalex.org/W2982134017","https://openalex.org/W1978238639","https://openalex.org/W7164962076"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1],"paper,":[2],"we":[3],"have":[4],"fabricated":[5],"the":[6,12,25,35,39,50,71,79,83,92,120],"samarium/gadolinium-substituted":[7],"hydroxyapatite":[8],"(Sm/Gd-HAP)":[9],"coating":[10,40,51,94,123],"on":[11,95,124],"borate-passivated":[13],"AISI":[14,97,126],"316L":[15,98,127],"SS":[16,99,128],"stainless":[17],"steel.":[18],"The":[19,46,85],"structural":[20],"and":[21,34,57,89,113],"morphological":[22],"characteristics":[23],"of":[24,38,49,91],"Sm/Gd-HAP":[26,72,122],"coatings":[27],"were":[28,100],"investigated":[29,101],"using":[30,102],"various":[31],"analytical":[32],"techniques":[33],"anticorrosion":[36],"behavior":[37],"was":[41,52],"studied":[42],"through":[43],"electrochemical":[44],"techniques.":[45],"antibacterial":[47],"activity":[48],"tested":[53],"against":[54],"Staphylococcus":[55],"aureus":[56,66],"Escherichia":[58],"coli":[59],"bacterial":[60],"stains":[61],"and,":[62],"in":[63,82,86],"particular,":[64],"S.":[65],"showed":[67],"better":[68],"sensitivity":[69],"toward":[70],"coating,":[73],"which":[74,106],"might":[75],"be":[76,130,133],"due":[77],"to":[78,132],"Sm":[80],"substitution":[81],"coating.":[84],"vitro":[87],"cytotoxicity":[88],"biocompatibility":[90],"as-developed":[93],"passivated":[96,125],"MC3T3-E1":[103],"cell":[104,110,117],"line,":[105],"exhibited":[107],"a":[108],"high":[109],"proliferation":[111],"rate":[112],"provided":[114],"significantly":[115],"higher":[116],"viability.":[118],"Thus,":[119],"resultant":[121],"could":[129],"considered":[131],"an":[134],"effective":[135],"bioimplant":[136],"for":[137],"bone":[138],"tissue":[139],"regeneration":[140],"applications.":[141]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}