{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2397488384","doi":null,"title":"Comparison of the prevalence and sonographic features of thyroid nodules accompanying autoimmune thyroid diseases.","display_name":"Comparison of the prevalence and sonographic features of thyroid nodules accompanying autoimmune thyroid diseases.","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2397488384","mag":"2397488384","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21104639"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmid:21104639","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21104639","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Endokrynologia Polska","raw_type":"Comparative Study"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110476098","display_name":"Serhat I\u015f\u0131k","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1303077703","display_name":"Ministry of Health","ror":"https://ror.org/00pkvys92","country_code":"TR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303077703"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210107983","display_name":"Ankara Numune E\u011fitim ve Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Hastanesi","ror":"https://ror.org/013qdbe28","country_code":"TR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210107983"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Serhat Isik","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ankara Numune Research and Training Hospital, Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Ankara, Turkey. isik_serhat@yahoo.com","Ministry Of Health, Ankara Numune Research and Training Hospital, Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Ankara, Turkey"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ankara Numune Research and Training Hospital, Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Ankara, Turkey. isik_serhat@yahoo.com","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210107983"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ministry Of Health, Ankara Numune Research and Training Hospital, Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Ankara, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1303077703","https://openalex.org/I4210107983"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026897262","display_name":"Ferhat G\u00f6kay","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1691-7940","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1691-7940"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ferhat Gokay","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083006341","display_name":"Ufuk \u00d6zu\u011fuz","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ufuk Ozuguz","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041284266","display_name":"Oya Topalo\u011flu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2501-935X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2501-935X"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Oya Topaloglu","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103373248","display_name":"Yasemin T\u00fct\u00fcnc\u00fc","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6975-7501","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6975-7501"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yasemin Tutuncu","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028851440","display_name":"Dilek Sensoz Berker","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6388-7505","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6388-7505"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dilek Berker","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103494124","display_name":"Serdar G\u00fcler","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Serdar Guler","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5822,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":12,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.69729793,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"61","issue":"6","first_page":"658","last_page":"64"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10329","display_name":"Thyroid Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2712","display_name":"Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10329","display_name":"Thyroid Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2712","display_name":"Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11728","display_name":"Thyroid and Parathyroid Surgery","score":0.00139999995008111,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10293","display_name":"Thyroid Disorders and Treatments","score":0.000699999975040555,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2712","display_name":"Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thyroid-nodules","display_name":"thyroid nodules","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/autoimmune-thyroid-disease","display_name":"autoimmune thyroid disease","score":0.9620000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hashimoto-s-thyroiditis","display_name":"Hashimoto's thyroiditis","score":0.925000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graves-disease","display_name":"Graves' disease","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thyroid-ultrasound","display_name":"thyroid ultrasound","score":0.7300000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fine-needle-aspiration-cytology","display_name":"fine needle aspiration cytology","score":0.8489999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thyroid-cancer","display_name":"thyroid cancer","score":0.8370000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nodule-malignancy","display_name":"nodule malignancy","score":0.7910000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/total-thyroidectomy","display_name":"total thyroidectomy","score":0.7120000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/prevalence","display_name":"prevalence","score":0.5640000104904175}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.9066148996353149},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779022025","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q53829","display_name":"Thyroid nodules","level":3,"score":0.8123003244400024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C526584372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16399","display_name":"Thyroid","level":2,"score":0.795099675655365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776731575","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2916245","display_name":"Nodule (geology)","level":2,"score":0.6915923357009888},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778696486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11835644","display_name":"Thyroiditis","level":3,"score":0.6619632244110107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779399171","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1483951","display_name":"Malignancy","level":2,"score":0.6213006377220154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126838900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77604","display_name":"Radiology","level":1,"score":0.4953516721725464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775934546","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179991","display_name":"Biopsy","level":2,"score":0.4946436583995819},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776170712","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180071","display_name":"Fine-needle aspiration","level":3,"score":0.4919140338897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C529618451","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q234904","display_name":"Ultrasonography","level":2,"score":0.48015493154525757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780176905","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6673122","display_name":"Thyroid disease","level":3,"score":0.4518739879131317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C167135981","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2146302","display_name":"Retrospective cohort study","level":2,"score":0.4289557933807373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776652619","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16483","display_name":"Graves' disease","level":3,"score":0.4171420931816101},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90924648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120569","display_name":"Gastroenterology","level":1,"score":0.3347223997116089},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.3302760720252991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.3238222599029541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006111","descriptor_name":"Graves Disease","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011044","descriptor_name":"Poland","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012189","descriptor_name":"Retrospective Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014463","descriptor_name":"Ultrasonography","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015897","descriptor_name":"Comorbidity","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015995","descriptor_name":"Prevalence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016606","descriptor_name":"Thyroid Nodule","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016606","descriptor_name":"Thyroid Nodule","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016606","descriptor_name":"Thyroid Nodule","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D044963","descriptor_name":"Biopsy, Fine-Needle","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D050031","descriptor_name":"Hashimoto Disease","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmid:21104639","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21104639","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Endokrynologia Polska","raw_type":"Comparative Study"},{"id":"mag:2397488384","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21104639","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PubMed","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":43,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W21046368","https://openalex.org/W183951109","https://openalex.org/W1536897530","https://openalex.org/W1552692984","https://openalex.org/W1740464065","https://openalex.org/W1970952090","https://openalex.org/W1991598451","https://openalex.org/W1999296578","https://openalex.org/W2007312325","https://openalex.org/W2007385169","https://openalex.org/W2014637470","https://openalex.org/W2017144906","https://openalex.org/W2025684687","https://openalex.org/W2028221592","https://openalex.org/W2033422070","https://openalex.org/W2035023499","https://openalex.org/W2038365507","https://openalex.org/W2040397701","https://openalex.org/W2053135356","https://openalex.org/W2062989743","https://openalex.org/W2073928161","https://openalex.org/W2074914063","https://openalex.org/W2076069772","https://openalex.org/W2083061714","https://openalex.org/W2083791972","https://openalex.org/W2092380241","https://openalex.org/W2094063525","https://openalex.org/W2094435883","https://openalex.org/W2095702511","https://openalex.org/W2102258127","https://openalex.org/W2114535689","https://openalex.org/W2121153655","https://openalex.org/W2125051739","https://openalex.org/W2135147282","https://openalex.org/W2139752359","https://openalex.org/W2140801903","https://openalex.org/W2154186014","https://openalex.org/W2335826672","https://openalex.org/W2413533626","https://openalex.org/W2415495539","https://openalex.org/W2419803681","https://openalex.org/W2468162576","https://openalex.org/W2616027747"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1997955164","https://openalex.org/W1968868780","https://openalex.org/W2319609142","https://openalex.org/W2035506766","https://openalex.org/W7096784577","https://openalex.org/W2089975130","https://openalex.org/W2093808256","https://openalex.org/W2042700043","https://openalex.org/W2341542860","https://openalex.org/W6997007399"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"INTRODUCTION:":[0],"The":[1,15,124,169],"coexistence":[2],"of":[3,17,29,31,59,78,91,126,157,165,171,188,211,239,257],"thyroid":[4,8,32,80,127,212,240],"nodules":[5,33,128,151,241,259],"and":[6,26,56,102,116,149,161,180,186,195,224,260],"autoimmune":[7],"disease":[9,122],"(ATD)":[10],"has":[11],"been":[12,204],"widely":[13],"reported.":[14],"aim":[16],"our":[18,50],"study":[19],"was":[20,64,129,214,246],"to":[21],"retrospectively":[22,41],"evaluate":[23],"the":[24,68,79,89,92,96,172,189,209,237,255,258],"prevalence":[25,238],"sonographic":[27],"features":[28,58],"malignancy":[30],"in":[34,49,133,139,182,242,253,265],"ATD":[35,48,99],"patients.":[36,61],"MATERIAL":[37],"AND":[38],"METHODS:":[39],"We":[40,52,234],"analysed":[42],"data":[43],"from":[44],"500":[45,97],"patients":[46,217,243,249],"with":[47,98,120,135,141,218,244,250],"hospital.":[51],"recorded":[53],"ultrasonographic,":[54],"histopathological":[55],"laboratory":[57],"these":[60],"Thyroid":[62],"ultrasonography":[63],"performed":[65],"on":[66,88,199],"all":[67],"patients,":[69,198],"as":[70,72],"well":[71],"fine":[73],"needle":[74],"aspiration":[75],"biopsy":[76],"(FNAB)":[77],"nodule,":[81],"when":[82],"required.":[83],"Patients":[84],"underwent":[85,152],"operations":[86],"depending":[87],"result":[90],"FNAB.":[93],"RESULTS:":[94],"Of":[95],"(400":[100],"female":[101],"100":[103],"male;":[104],"mean":[105],"age":[106],"=":[107,221,227],"42.4":[108],"years),":[109],"300":[110,166],"(60%)":[111],"had":[112,159,167,203],"Hashimoto's":[113],"thyroiditis":[114],"(HT)":[115],"200":[117,158],"(40%)":[118],"presented":[119],"Graves'":[121],"(GD).":[123],"frequency":[125],"statistically":[130],"significantly":[131],"higher":[132,247],"those":[134,140],"GD":[136,160,194,219,245],"(37.8%)":[137],"than":[138,248],"HT":[142,197,225],"(24.3%)":[143],"(p":[144,230],"\u3008":[145],"0.001).":[146],"One":[147],"hundred":[148],"forty-nine":[150],"FNAB":[153,261],"(37.8%,":[154],"76":[155],"out":[156,164],"24.3%;":[162],"73":[163],"HT).":[168],"results":[170,262],"cytological":[173],"examination":[174],"were:":[175],"non-diagnostic":[176],"cytology,":[177],"benign,":[178],"malignant":[179],"indeterminate":[181],"19.4%,":[183],"73.8%,":[184],"2%":[185],"4.5%":[187],"nodules,":[190],"respectively.":[191],"When":[192],"55":[193],"32":[196],"whom":[200],"total":[201],"thyroidectomy":[202],"carried":[205],"out,":[206],"were":[207,263],"evaluated,":[208],"incidence":[210],"carcinoma":[213],"similar":[215,264],"between":[216],"(n":[220,226],"3,":[222],"5.5%)":[223],"2,":[228],"6.3%)":[229],"\u3009":[231],"0.05).":[232],"CONCLUSIONS:":[233],"observed":[235],"that":[236],"HT.":[251],"However,":[252],"general,":[254],"characteristics":[256],"both":[266],"ATDs.":[267]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}