{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2396936030","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/095646249400500612","title":"Screening for Cervical Abnormalities in Women with Anogenital Warts in an STD Clinic: An Inappropriate Use of Colposcopy","display_name":"Screening for Cervical Abnormalities in Women with Anogenital Warts in an STD Clinic: An Inappropriate Use of Colposcopy","publication_year":1994,"publication_date":"1994-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2396936030","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/095646249400500612","mag":"2396936030","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7849124"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1177/095646249400500612","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/095646249400500612","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/095646249400500612","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S30045969","display_name":"International Journal of STD & AIDS","issn_l":"0956-4624","issn":["0956-4624","1758-1052"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-3","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of STD & AIDS","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111721689","display_name":"Richard Coker","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210131790","display_name":"Central Middlesex Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/03mq8zc85","country_code":"GB","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800484787","https://openalex.org/I4210131790"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Richard Coker","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Genitourinary Medicine, Patrick Clements Clinic, Central Middlesex Hospital, London NW10 7NS, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Genitourinary Medicine, Patrick Clements Clinic, Central Middlesex Hospital, London NW10 7NS, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131790"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038650375","display_name":"Noreen Desmond","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210131790","display_name":"Central Middlesex Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/03mq8zc85","country_code":"GB","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800484787","https://openalex.org/I4210131790"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Noreen Desmond","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Genitourinary Medicine, Patrick Clements Clinic, Central Middlesex Hospital, London NW10 7NS, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Genitourinary Medicine, Patrick Clements Clinic, Central Middlesex Hospital, London NW10 7NS, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131790"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"David Tomlinson","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210131790","display_name":"Central Middlesex Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/03mq8zc85","country_code":"GB","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800484787","https://openalex.org/I4210131790"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David Tomlinson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Genitourinary Medicine, Patrick Clements Clinic, Central Middlesex Hospital, London NW10 7NS, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Genitourinary Medicine, Patrick Clements Clinic, Central Middlesex Hospital, London NW10 7NS, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131790"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065596477","display_name":"Kathy Bretherton","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210131790","display_name":"Central Middlesex Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/03mq8zc85","country_code":"GB","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800484787","https://openalex.org/I4210131790"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kathy Bretherton","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Genitourinary Medicine, Patrick Clements Clinic, Central Middlesex Hospital, London NW10 7NS, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Genitourinary Medicine, Patrick Clements Clinic, Central Middlesex Hospital, London NW10 7NS, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131790"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111752905","display_name":"Micheline Byrne","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210131790","display_name":"Central Middlesex Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/03mq8zc85","country_code":"GB","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800484787","https://openalex.org/I4210131790"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Micheline Byrne","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Genitourinary Medicine, Patrick Clements Clinic, Central Middlesex Hospital, London NW10 7NS, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Genitourinary Medicine, Patrick Clements Clinic, Central Middlesex Hospital, London NW10 7NS, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131790"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131790"],"apc_list":{"value":4150,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4150},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2995,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.601177,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":"6","first_page":"442","last_page":"444"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10146","display_name":"Cervical Cancer and HPV Research","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10146","display_name":"Cervical Cancer and HPV Research","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13544","display_name":"Women's cancer prevention and management","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10428","display_name":"Reproductive tract infections research","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2404","display_name":"Microbiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/24","display_name":"Immunology and Microbiology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/genital-warts","display_name":"genital warts","score":0.9200000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/colposcopy","display_name":"colposcopy","score":0.9269999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cervical-intraepithelial-neoplasia","display_name":"cervical intraepithelial neoplasia","score":0.9020000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human-papillomavirus","display_name":"human papillomavirus","score":0.9279999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sexually-transmitted-infections","display_name":"sexually transmitted infections","score":0.7170000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cervical-cytology","display_name":"cervical cytology","score":0.8790000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sensitivity-and-specificity","display_name":"sensitivity and specificity","score":0.7770000100135803}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776117191","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q912741","display_name":"Colposcopy","level":4,"score":0.9347714781761169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.91367107629776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777343196","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q196788","display_name":"Cervical intraepithelial neoplasia","level":4,"score":0.7245355844497681},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29456083","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1221899","display_name":"Gynecology","level":1,"score":0.6152307391166687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C131872663","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5284418","display_name":"Obstetrics","level":1,"score":0.5756625533103943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2994532551","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184627","display_name":"Human papillomavirus","level":2,"score":0.5531957745552063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779534503","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6058399","display_name":"Intraepithelial neoplasia","level":4,"score":0.48234838247299194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2909760446","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12198","display_name":"Sexually transmitted disease","level":4,"score":0.4600169360637665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778580637","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184627","display_name":"HPV infection","level":4,"score":0.4534398317337036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18823058","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7141","display_name":"Cytology","level":2,"score":0.43533506989479065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778220009","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160105","display_name":"Cervical cancer","level":3,"score":0.2666087746620178},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.1452840268611908},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.1279737949371338},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C512399662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3505712","display_name":"Family medicine","level":1,"score":0.07195934653282166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3013748606","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15787","display_name":"Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)","level":2,"score":0.07188364863395691},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121608353","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12078","display_name":"Cancer","level":2,"score":0.06164008378982544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776235491","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9625","display_name":"Prostate","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776983459","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41083","display_name":"Syphilis","level":3,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000293","descriptor_name":"Adolescent","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002577","descriptor_name":"Uterine Cervical Diseases","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D002578","descriptor_name":"Uterine Cervical Dysplasia","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002583","descriptor_name":"Uterine Cervical Neoplasms","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003127","descriptor_name":"Colposcopy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003218","descriptor_name":"Condylomata Acuminata","qualifier_ui":"Q000150","qualifier_name":"complications","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008485","descriptor_name":"Medical Audit","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014412","descriptor_name":"Tumor Virus Infections","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D027383","descriptor_name":"Papillomaviridae","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D030361","descriptor_name":"Papillomavirus Infections","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1177/095646249400500612","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/095646249400500612","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/095646249400500612","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S30045969","display_name":"International Journal of STD & AIDS","issn_l":"0956-4624","issn":["0956-4624","1758-1052"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-3","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of STD & AIDS","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:7849124","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7849124","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International journal of STD & AIDS","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9940000176429749,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1969676143","https://openalex.org/W1977987043","https://openalex.org/W1990259362","https://openalex.org/W2002173924","https://openalex.org/W2005210432","https://openalex.org/W2020730308","https://openalex.org/W2068811191","https://openalex.org/W2081947880","https://openalex.org/W2089684404","https://openalex.org/W2121430027","https://openalex.org/W2325038995","https://openalex.org/W2418525534","https://openalex.org/W2429499989","https://openalex.org/W4251383074"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2460691896","https://openalex.org/W1969676143","https://openalex.org/W2060886662","https://openalex.org/W2429499989","https://openalex.org/W2124453096","https://openalex.org/W1994784036","https://openalex.org/W2094637054","https://openalex.org/W1969224842","https://openalex.org/W2018385961","https://openalex.org/W2055931111"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"An":[0],"audit":[1],"of":[2,5,61,72,117],"the":[3,114],"use":[4],"colposcopy":[6,37],"in":[7,23,64,98,113],"women":[8,15,118],"with":[9,28,83,119],"anogenital":[10,29,120],"warts":[11,30,121],"was":[12,95,101],"performed.":[13],"Fifty":[14],"attending":[16],"a":[17,24,58,105],"clinic":[18],"for":[19,38],"sexually":[20],"transmitted":[21],"diseases":[22],"District":[25],"General":[26],"Hospital":[27],"were":[31],"examined":[32],"by":[33,41,75],"cervical":[34,39,49,73],"cytology":[35],"and":[36,77,110],"infection":[40,74],"human":[42],"papillomavirus":[43],"(HPV)":[44],"or":[45,53,86],"epithelial":[46,80],"abnormality":[47],"indicating":[48],"intraepithelial":[50],"neoplasia":[51],"(CIN)":[52],"both.":[54],"Collated":[55],"results":[56],"showed":[57],"high":[59],"prevalence":[60],"both":[62],"conditions":[63],"these":[65],"50":[66],"women;":[67],"20":[68],"(40%)":[69],"had":[70],"evidence":[71],"HPV":[76],"11":[78],"(22%)":[79],"abnormalities":[81],"consistent":[82],"CIN":[84,90],"1":[85],"2.":[87],"However,":[88],"neither":[89],"3":[91],"nor":[92],"invasive":[93],"disease":[94],"detected.":[96],"Colposcopy":[97],"this":[99],"setting":[100],"shown":[102],"to":[103],"be":[104],"specific":[106],"but":[107],"insensitive":[108],"tool":[109],"its":[111],"role":[112],"routine":[115],"management":[116],"at":[122],"our":[123],"institution":[124],"is":[125],"not":[126],"warranted.":[127]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}