{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2396564924","doi":null,"title":"Influence of stimulus polarity on far-field auditory-evoked electrical responses in the chick.","display_name":"Influence of stimulus polarity on far-field auditory-evoked electrical responses in the chick.","publication_year":1986,"publication_date":"1986-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2396564924","mag":"2396564924","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3436924"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmid:3436924","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3436924","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Journal of auditory research","raw_type":"Journal Article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088865929","display_name":"Holly M. Brown\u2010Borg","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7415-4617","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7415-4617"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114395901","display_name":"University of Nebraska\u2013Lincoln","ror":"https://ror.org/043mer456","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114395901"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H M Brown-Borg","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Animal Science, University of Nebraska, Lincoln","Department of Animal Science University of Nebraska-Lincoln"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Animal Science, University of Nebraska, Lincoln","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114395901"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Animal Science University of Nebraska-Lincoln","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114395901"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111720925","display_name":"Mary M. Beck","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M M Beck","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Nebraska"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Nebraska","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102820036","display_name":"Timothy A. Jones","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3349-9587","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3349-9587"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"T A Jones","raw_affiliation_strings":["Special Education and Communication Disorders"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Special Education and Communication Disorders","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.25672043,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"26","issue":"4","first_page":"255","last_page":"60"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10334","display_name":"Hearing, Cochlea, Tinnitus, Genetics","score":0.9911999702453613,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2809","display_name":"Sensory Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10334","display_name":"Hearing, Cochlea, Tinnitus, Genetics","score":0.9911999702453613,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2809","display_name":"Sensory Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10788","display_name":"Neuroscience and Music Perception","score":0.007799999788403511,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10542","display_name":"Vestibular and auditory disorders","score":0.00039999998989515007,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2808","display_name":"Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stimulus-polarity","display_name":"stimulus polarity","score":0.7580000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chicks","display_name":"chicks","score":0.5379999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/response-latency","display_name":"response latency","score":0.6930000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/auditory-evoked-potentials","display_name":"auditory evoked potentials","score":0.5120000243186951}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141643422","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7117898","display_name":"P3a","level":4,"score":0.837450385093689},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779918689","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3771842","display_name":"Stimulus (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.6999222636222839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548259974","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q569965","display_name":"Audiology","level":1,"score":0.6519486904144287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46762472","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178648","display_name":"Peripheral","level":2,"score":0.5667434334754944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180205008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159190","display_name":"Amplitude","level":2,"score":0.5035836100578308},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82876162","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17096504","display_name":"Latency (audio)","level":2,"score":0.4479224979877472},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.3397747874259949},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.305048406124115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.2729734480381012},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.2611943483352661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.2087482511997223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C522805319","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179965","display_name":"Electroencephalography","level":2,"score":0.2011805772781372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.08977654576301575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67359045","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14026181","display_name":"Event-related potential","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000161","descriptor_name":"Acoustic Stimulation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000161","descriptor_name":"Acoustic Stimulation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000161","descriptor_name":"Acoustic Stimulation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001933","descriptor_name":"Brain Stem","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001933","descriptor_name":"Brain Stem","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001933","descriptor_name":"Brain Stem","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002645","descriptor_name":"Chickens","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002645","descriptor_name":"Chickens","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002645","descriptor_name":"Chickens","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005072","descriptor_name":"Evoked Potentials, Auditory","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005072","descriptor_name":"Evoked Potentials, Auditory","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005072","descriptor_name":"Evoked Potentials, Auditory","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D007837","descriptor_name":"Latency Period, Psychological","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007837","descriptor_name":"Latency Period, Psychological","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007837","descriptor_name":"Latency Period, Psychological","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmid:3436924","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3436924","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Journal of auditory research","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"mag:2396564924","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3436924","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PubMed","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2053922322","https://openalex.org/W2007370641","https://openalex.org/W89046567","https://openalex.org/W1985865291","https://openalex.org/W2009744701","https://openalex.org/W2158812764","https://openalex.org/W2074894552","https://openalex.org/W2019191553","https://openalex.org/W2033016533","https://openalex.org/W2219513054"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,73],"effects":[1],"of":[2,21,46,84,96],"inverting":[3],"click":[4],"phase":[5],"on":[6],"far-field":[7],"peripheral":[8],"and":[9,64],"brainstem":[10],"auditory-evoked":[11],"responses":[12],"(PBARs)":[13],"were":[14,105],"examined":[15],"in":[16,29,39,101],"8":[17],"White":[18],"Leghorn":[19],"chicks":[20],"age":[22],"3":[23],"wks.":[24],"Significant":[25],"latency":[26,75,103],"differences":[27,100],"occurred":[28],"all":[30],"major":[31],"positive":[32],"peaks":[33],"(Pla,":[34],"P2a":[35,61],"peripheral;":[36],"P3a":[37,65],"central)":[38],"response":[40],"to":[41,78,91],"rarefaction":[42],"vs":[43],"condensation":[44,50],"clicks":[45,51],"equal":[47],"intensity,":[48],"with":[49],"producing":[52],"the":[53,92,97],"shortest":[54],"latencies":[55],"(latency":[56],"differences:":[57],"Pla":[58],"=":[59,62,66],"0.374,":[60],"0.372":[63],"0.352":[67],"msec,":[68],"p":[69],"less":[70],"than":[71],".001).":[72],"mean":[74],"shift":[76],"corresponds":[77],"an":[79],"equivalent":[80],"sine":[81],"wave":[82],"frequency":[83],"approximately":[85],"1360":[86],"c/s,":[87],"a":[88],"value":[89],"close":[90],"spectral":[93],"peak":[94],"energy":[95],"click.":[98],"No":[99],"interpeak":[102],"values":[104],"found":[106],"nor":[107],"any":[108],"significant":[109],"amplitude":[110],"effects.":[111]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-09-09T07:26:56.047234","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}