{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2395031573","doi":null,"title":"Activation in auditory cortex by speechreading in hearing people: FMRI studies.","display_name":"Activation in auditory cortex by speechreading in hearing people: FMRI studies.","publication_year":1999,"publication_date":"1999-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2395031573","mag":"2395031573"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.399.2464","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.399.2464","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://isca-speech.org/archive_open/archive_papers/avsp99/av99_007.pdf","raw_type":"text"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079294069","display_name":"Ruth Campbell","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7324-1313","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7324-1313"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ruth Campbell","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7324-1313","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009778442","display_name":"Gemma Anne Calvert","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5487-8076","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5487-8076"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gemma A. Calvert","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5487-8076","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5107834076","display_name":"Michael John Brammer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9800-2052","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9800-2052"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael J. Brammer","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9800-2052","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064018982","display_name":"Mair\u00e9ad MacSweeney","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2315-3507","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2315-3507"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mair\u00e9ad MacSweeney","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2315-3507","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5107277907","display_name":"Simon A. Surguladze","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Simon A. Surguladze","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084314803","display_name":"Philip K. McGuire","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4381-0532","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4381-0532"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Philip McGuire","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4381-0532","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057422910","display_name":"Bencie Woll","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3300-4775","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3300-4775"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bencie Woll","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3300-4775","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045174960","display_name":"Steven Williams","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4299-1941","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4299-1941"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Steven Williams","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4299-1941","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087152172","display_name":"Edson Amaro","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5889-1382","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5889-1382"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Edson Amaro","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5889-1382","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011682364","display_name":"Anthony S. David","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0967-774X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0967-774X"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anthony S. David","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.6636,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.67790165,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"7","last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10465","display_name":"Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism","score":0.4490000009536743,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10465","display_name":"Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism","score":0.4490000009536743,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10914","display_name":"Tactile and Sensory Interactions","score":0.27880001068115234,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12032","display_name":"Multisensory perception and integration","score":0.1906999945640564,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lip-reading","display_name":"lip reading","score":0.9290000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/auditory-cortex","display_name":"auditory cortex","score":0.8700000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visual-speech-perception","display_name":"visual speech perception","score":0.6639999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-perception","display_name":"language perception","score":0.4860000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/brain-networks","display_name":"brain networks","score":0.46700000762939453}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2910309083","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069953","display_name":"Speechreading","level":2,"score":0.9016753435134888},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780297895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18676","display_name":"Auditory cortex","level":2,"score":0.7279903292655945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548259974","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q569965","display_name":"Audiology","level":1,"score":0.6171183586120605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4601839482784271},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780493683","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16035842","display_name":"Hearing loss","level":2,"score":0.4485328793525696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777348757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2346577","display_name":"Cortex (anatomy)","level":2,"score":0.4135655164718628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.3878055810928345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46312422","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11024","display_name":"Communication","level":1,"score":0.38373151421546936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.19983571767807007}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.399.2464","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.399.2464","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://isca-speech.org/archive_open/archive_papers/avsp99/av99_007.pdf","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:2395031573","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.isca-speech.org/archive_open/avsp99/av99_007.html","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306503912","display_name":"AVSP","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"AVSP","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1531938074","https://openalex.org/W1591227836","https://openalex.org/W1972240218","https://openalex.org/W2002007413","https://openalex.org/W2003090920","https://openalex.org/W2032188815","https://openalex.org/W2047949232","https://openalex.org/W2098982334","https://openalex.org/W2099272417","https://openalex.org/W2121629550","https://openalex.org/W2149301988"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7099286272","https://openalex.org/W2746553340","https://openalex.org/W2088391365","https://openalex.org/W2017737577","https://openalex.org/W2737744938","https://openalex.org/W2610659324","https://openalex.org/W28915875","https://openalex.org/W2090399446","https://openalex.org/W1967903271","https://openalex.org/W2018913224"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Which":[0],"brain":[1],"networks":[2],"support":[3],"simple":[4],"silent":[5],"speechreading":[6,46,74],"(identifying":[7],"spoken":[8],"numbers":[9],"by":[10,25],"eye":[11],"alone)?":[12],"We":[13],"summarize":[14],"recent":[15],"fMRI":[16],"findings":[17],"that":[18,56],"show":[19],"auditory":[20,72,86],"cortex":[21,87],"is":[22,32],"reliably":[23],"activated":[24],"seen":[26],"speech.":[27],"Activation":[28],"of":[29,40,71,94,103],"these":[30],"regions":[31],"robust":[33],"under":[34],"numerous":[35],"testing":[36],"conditions,":[37],"and":[38,79],"parts":[39],"the":[41,92,101],"network":[42],"are":[43,88],"specific":[44],"to":[45],"rather":[47,98],"than":[48,99],"viewing":[49],"faces":[50],"performing":[51],"rhythmic":[52],"lower":[53],"face":[54],"movements":[55],"cannot":[57],"be":[58],"construed":[59],"as":[60,85],"speech":[61],"(facial":[62],"gurning).":[63],"In":[64],"one":[65],"adult":[66],"with":[67],"a":[68],"longstanding":[69],"malfunction":[70],"cortex,":[73],"was":[75],"both":[76],"functionally":[77],"impaired":[78],"cortically":[80],"anomalous.":[81],"Areas":[82],"traditionally":[83],"described":[84],"probably":[89],"specialized":[90],"for":[91,100],"perception":[93,102],"natural":[95],"segmented":[96],"language,":[97],"heard":[104],"signals.":[105]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-08T12:12:28.789561","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}