{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2394880262","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00213624.1989.11504969","title":"A Keynesian Presentation of the Relations among Government Deficits, Investment, Saving, and Growth","display_name":"A Keynesian Presentation of the Relations among Government Deficits, Investment, Saving, and Growth","publication_year":1989,"publication_date":"1989-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2394880262","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00213624.1989.11504969","mag":"2394880262"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/00213624.1989.11504969","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00213624.1989.11504969","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00213624.1989.11504969","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S93666758","display_name":"Journal of Economic Issues","issn_l":"0021-3624","issn":["0021-3624","1946-326X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-b","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-3","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Economic Issues","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080368344","display_name":"L. Randall Wray","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3113-0556","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3113-0556"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"L. Randall Wray","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5080368344"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.0168,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":22,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95985851,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"23","issue":"4","first_page":"977","last_page":"1002"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11742","display_name":"Economic Theory and Policy","score":0.9624000191688538,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2000","display_name":"General Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11742","display_name":"Economic Theory and Policy","score":0.9624000191688538,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2000","display_name":"General Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11770","display_name":"Fiscal Policy and Economic Growth","score":0.029999999329447746,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10007","display_name":"Monetary Policy and Economic Impact","score":0.002899999963119626,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2000","display_name":"General Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/budget-deficit","display_name":"budget deficit","score":0.9649999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fiscal-policy","display_name":"fiscal policy","score":0.6679999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/investment","display_name":"investment","score":0.8930000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/savings","display_name":"savings","score":0.9670000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economic-growth","display_name":"economic growth","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/keynesian-economics","display_name":"Keynesian economics","score":0.9490000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-finance","display_name":"public finance","score":0.44200000166893005}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777601897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3409113","display_name":"Presentation (obstetrics)","level":2,"score":0.815529465675354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.8085684180259705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165556158","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83937","display_name":"Keynesian economics","level":1,"score":0.7054752111434937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27548731","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q88272","display_name":"Investment (military)","level":3,"score":0.6153643727302551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778137410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2732820","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.5517320036888123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56777670","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60224","display_name":"Post-Keynesian economics","level":2,"score":0.5463228821754456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2983335520","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47537570","display_name":"Growth model","level":2,"score":0.48143526911735535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10688316","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q936174","display_name":"New Keynesian economics","level":3,"score":0.46897563338279724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139719470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39680","display_name":"Macroeconomics","level":1,"score":0.438626229763031},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133425853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60571","display_name":"Neoclassical economics","level":1,"score":0.3924923837184906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126285488","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178476","display_name":"Monetary policy","level":2,"score":0.12077987194061279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.08641156554222107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.06322020292282104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.05246680974960327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.05070006847381592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126838900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77604","display_name":"Radiology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/00213624.1989.11504969","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00213624.1989.11504969","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00213624.1989.11504969","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S93666758","display_name":"Journal of Economic Issues","issn_l":"0021-3624","issn":["0021-3624","1946-326X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-b","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-3","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Economic Issues","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:mes:jeciss:v:23:y:1989:i:4:p:977-1002","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/00213624.1989.11504969","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","score":0.6399999856948853}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":50,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W109875920","https://openalex.org/W166477713","https://openalex.org/W594579989","https://openalex.org/W1519497049","https://openalex.org/W1526622564","https://openalex.org/W1530880150","https://openalex.org/W1534033435","https://openalex.org/W1541902535","https://openalex.org/W1552855927","https://openalex.org/W1582334560","https://openalex.org/W1587302926","https://openalex.org/W1605686592","https://openalex.org/W1986295273","https://openalex.org/W1990000079","https://openalex.org/W2012354841","https://openalex.org/W2016366143","https://openalex.org/W2020229183","https://openalex.org/W2021003556","https://openalex.org/W2029105882","https://openalex.org/W2029594525","https://openalex.org/W2056162876","https://openalex.org/W2129185123","https://openalex.org/W2161280218","https://openalex.org/W2183493453","https://openalex.org/W2221339318","https://openalex.org/W2240896912","https://openalex.org/W2270506109","https://openalex.org/W2285133991","https://openalex.org/W2314505776","https://openalex.org/W2316379243","https://openalex.org/W2316800011","https://openalex.org/W2323266160","https://openalex.org/W2325981967","https://openalex.org/W2338813619","https://openalex.org/W2342857083","https://openalex.org/W2394827183","https://openalex.org/W2495512031","https://openalex.org/W2561373864","https://openalex.org/W2562314113","https://openalex.org/W2565732642","https://openalex.org/W2567360754","https://openalex.org/W2914305751","https://openalex.org/W2954224580","https://openalex.org/W3023467231","https://openalex.org/W3148717399","https://openalex.org/W4211096139","https://openalex.org/W4232873586","https://openalex.org/W4246141009","https://openalex.org/W4299846046","https://openalex.org/W4301359630"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4234379785","https://openalex.org/W1581689565","https://openalex.org/W3098530345","https://openalex.org/W2997194191","https://openalex.org/W1750996229","https://openalex.org/W3115659073","https://openalex.org/W2493770657","https://openalex.org/W3108743010","https://openalex.org/W2039938980","https://openalex.org/W2023713977"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"(1989).":[0],"A":[1],"Keynesian":[2],"Presentation":[3],"of":[4,15],"the":[5],"Relations":[6],"among":[7],"Government":[8],"Deficits,":[9],"Investment,":[10],"Saving,":[11],"and":[12],"Growth.":[13],"Journal":[14],"Economic":[16],"Issues:":[17],"Vol.":[18],"23,":[19],"No.":[20],"4,":[21],"pp.":[22],"977-1002.":[23]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-14T16:39:01.820549","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}