{"id":"https://openalex.org/W239481342","doi":null,"title":"Sources of heterogeneity in hepatitis B virus (HBV) seroprevalence estimates from U.S. adult incarcerated populations: A systematic review and meta-regression analysis.","display_name":"Sources of heterogeneity in hepatitis B virus (HBV) seroprevalence estimates from U.S. adult incarcerated populations: A systematic review and meta-regression analysis.","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W239481342","mag":"239481342","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21556292","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3089417"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmid:21556292","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21556292","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International journal of prisoner health","raw_type":"Journal Article"},"volume":null,"type":"review","indexed_in":["pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3089417","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110098672","display_name":"Amy Jo Harzke","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55302922","display_name":"The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston","ror":"https://ror.org/016tfm930","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55302922"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Amy J Harzke","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Correctional Managed Care and the Department of Preventive Medicine and Community Health at the University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Correctional Managed Care and the Department of Preventive Medicine and Community Health at the University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55302922"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029447377","display_name":"Karen Jean Goodman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3790-3217","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3790-3217"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Karen J Goodman","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020166075","display_name":"Patricia Dolan Mullen","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Patricia D Mullen","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033007086","display_name":"Jacques Baillargeon","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3297-653X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3297-653X"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jacques Baillargeon","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.00137049,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"6","issue":"1","first_page":"5","last_page":"17"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10340","display_name":"Hepatitis B Virus Studies","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10340","display_name":"Hepatitis B Virus Studies","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10151","display_name":"Hepatitis C virus research","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2721","display_name":"Hepatology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10318","display_name":"Criminal Justice and Corrections Analysis","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hepatitis-b-virus","display_name":"hepatitis B virus","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hbv-seroprevalence","display_name":"HBV seroprevalence","score":0.9710000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/prison-population","display_name":"prison population","score":0.9739999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/prison-health-care","display_name":"prison health care","score":0.5550000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hepatitis-b-surface-antigen","display_name":"hepatitis B surface antigen","score":0.8669999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/study-heterogeneity","display_name":"study heterogeneity","score":0.640999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hepatitis-b-screening","display_name":"hepatitis B screening","score":0.8799999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hepatitis-b-vaccination","display_name":"hepatitis B vaccination","score":0.9330000281333923}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778494684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3511357","display_name":"Seroprevalence","level":4,"score":0.8668643832206726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.6272286176681519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77350462","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1125472","display_name":"Confounding","level":2,"score":0.5961560606956482},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.5826642513275146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780593183","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6844","display_name":"Hepatitis B virus","level":3,"score":0.5566930770874023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124936440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6822263","display_name":"Meta-regression","level":3,"score":0.5492061972618103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777410769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2282887","display_name":"HBsAg","level":4,"score":0.5456900596618652},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95190672","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q815382","display_name":"Meta-analysis","level":2,"score":0.48873281478881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152877465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208042","display_name":"Regression analysis","level":2,"score":0.4195736348628998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159047783","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7215","display_name":"Virology","level":1,"score":0.22409692406654358},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.2083616852760315},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203014093","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101929","display_name":"Immunology","level":1,"score":0.19444730877876282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522874641","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q808","display_name":"Virus","level":2,"score":0.14769595861434937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45189115","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q502159","display_name":"Serology","level":3,"score":0.1415509581565857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.12127384543418884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159654299","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79460","display_name":"Antibody","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"pmid:21556292","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21556292","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International journal of prisoner health","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:2112148","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3089417","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:3089417","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3089417","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Int J Prison Health","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"mag:239481342","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21556292","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PubMed","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:2112148","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3089417","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9940000176429749,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"score":0.5899999737739563,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/systematic-review","display_name":"Systematic Review"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6265598773","display_name":"Behavioral Science Education - Cancer Prevention and Control","funder_award_id":"R25CA057712","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337351","funder_display_name":"National Cancer Institute"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337351","display_name":"National Cancer Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/040gcmg81"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":71,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W163425073","https://openalex.org/W612372977","https://openalex.org/W1495973624","https://openalex.org/W1506452965","https://openalex.org/W1556081063","https://openalex.org/W1570936736","https://openalex.org/W1595184853","https://openalex.org/W1643768191","https://openalex.org/W1851130344","https://openalex.org/W1920792409","https://openalex.org/W1966188317","https://openalex.org/W1967995151","https://openalex.org/W1970452439","https://openalex.org/W1976657659","https://openalex.org/W1979423827","https://openalex.org/W1981797484","https://openalex.org/W1987634243","https://openalex.org/W1996823741","https://openalex.org/W2003383148","https://openalex.org/W2010997844","https://openalex.org/W2018475827","https://openalex.org/W2019586359","https://openalex.org/W2022085232","https://openalex.org/W2030769418","https://openalex.org/W2034728776","https://openalex.org/W2040809162","https://openalex.org/W2040990172","https://openalex.org/W2047562441","https://openalex.org/W2060628325","https://openalex.org/W2065323448","https://openalex.org/W2077600253","https://openalex.org/W2082593888","https://openalex.org/W2084753142","https://openalex.org/W2086143091","https://openalex.org/W2086274554","https://openalex.org/W2089087809","https://openalex.org/W2092697864","https://openalex.org/W2093585254","https://openalex.org/W2097768735","https://openalex.org/W2098392052","https://openalex.org/W2100112923","https://openalex.org/W2100556240","https://openalex.org/W2102964671","https://openalex.org/W2106578604","https://openalex.org/W2114718260","https://openalex.org/W2116050539","https://openalex.org/W2116839388","https://openalex.org/W2120261197","https://openalex.org/W2127890229","https://openalex.org/W2129329842","https://openalex.org/W2130650055","https://openalex.org/W2138576749","https://openalex.org/W2140638165","https://openalex.org/W2141041858","https://openalex.org/W2147910373","https://openalex.org/W2166425758","https://openalex.org/W2170757727","https://openalex.org/W2182767423","https://openalex.org/W2227188615","https://openalex.org/W2254082832","https://openalex.org/W2321242132","https://openalex.org/W2347162277","https://openalex.org/W2400457340","https://openalex.org/W2405405184","https://openalex.org/W2408887375","https://openalex.org/W2416787089","https://openalex.org/W2463585544","https://openalex.org/W2466945403","https://openalex.org/W2917582125","https://openalex.org/W4299014781","https://openalex.org/W4300867549"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1579492707","https://openalex.org/W4299014781","https://openalex.org/W4206810347","https://openalex.org/W2588514028","https://openalex.org/W4309600489","https://openalex.org/W2188071817","https://openalex.org/W3134175428","https://openalex.org/W113277030","https://openalex.org/W4309883028","https://openalex.org/W2170757727"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"HBV":[0,53,96,164,175],"seroprevalence":[1,54,165],"estimates":[2,15,28,55,93,166],"from":[3,46,56],"U.S.":[4,57,169],"incarcerated":[5,59,170],"populations":[6,171],"are":[7],"relatively":[8],"high.":[9],"However,":[10],"the":[11,35,64],"usefulness":[12],"of":[13,34,37,89,126,143,146,149,157],"these":[14,137],"for":[16,94],"guiding":[17],"HBV-related":[18],"correctional":[19,181],"healthcare":[20],"policy":[21],"is":[22],"limited":[23],"by":[24],"wide":[25],"variation":[26],"in":[27,91,167,180],"across":[29],"studies":[30,44],"and":[31,51,82,114,172,177],"little":[32],"understanding":[33],"sources":[36,88,156],"this":[38],"variation.":[39],"The":[40],"authors":[41,65],"systematically":[42],"reviewed":[43],"indexed":[45],"1975-2005,":[47],"meeting":[48],"pre-specified":[49],"criteria":[50],"reporting":[52],"adult":[58,168],"populations.":[60],"Using":[61],"meta-regression":[62,100],"techniques,":[63],"investigated":[66],"report":[67],"type,":[68,75],"geographical":[69],"region,":[70],"serum":[71,76,115],"collection":[72,116],"year,":[73],"facility":[74],"source,":[77],"sampling":[78],"procedures,":[79],"sample":[80],"characteristics,":[81],"measurement":[83],"procedures":[84],"as":[85],"potential":[86,153],"study-level":[87],"heterogeneity":[90,158],"prevalence":[92,112,125],"common":[95],"seromarkers.":[97],"In":[98],"bivariable":[99],"analyses,":[101],"mean":[102],"age":[103],"\u226531":[104],"years":[105],"was":[106,120],"strongly":[107,121],"associated":[108,122],"with":[109,123],"increased":[110,124],"HBsAg":[111],"(POR=2.6),":[113],"year":[117],"before":[118],"1991":[119],"any":[127],"positive":[128],"marker":[129],"(POR=2.0).":[130],"Other":[131],"moderate-to-strong":[132],"associations":[133],"were":[134,138],"observed,":[135],"but":[136],"considered":[139,161],"less":[140],"certain":[141],"because":[142],"small":[144],"numbers":[145],"observations,":[147],"influence":[148],"single":[150],"studies,":[151],"or":[152],"confounding.":[154],"Potential":[155],"should":[159],"be":[160],"when":[162,173],"comparing":[163],"developing":[174],"screening":[176],"vaccination":[178],"protocols":[179],"settings.":[182]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-28T10:33:24.094632","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
