{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2391124183","doi":"https://doi.org/10.15866/ireaco.v9i2.8850","title":"Shading Effect to Energy Withdrawn from the Photovoltaic Panel and Implementation of DMPPT Using C Language","display_name":"Shading Effect to Energy Withdrawn from the Photovoltaic Panel and Implementation of DMPPT Using C Language","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-03-31","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2391124183","doi":"https://doi.org/10.15866/ireaco.v9i2.8850","mag":"2391124183"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.15866/ireaco.v9i2.8850","doi":"https://doi.org/10.15866/ireaco.v9i2.8850","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.15866/ireaco.v9i2.8850","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764556379","display_name":"International Review of Automatic Control (IREACO)","issn_l":"1974-6059","issn":["1974-6059","1974-6067","2533-2260"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["poland-40","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Review of Automatic Control (IREACO)","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091727866","display_name":"Saad Motahhir","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6846-8908","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6846-8908"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Saad Motahhir","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002260792","display_name":"Abdelaziz El Ghzizal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3168-7135","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3168-7135"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abdelaziz El Ghzizal","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073086646","display_name":"Souad Sebti","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Souad Sebti","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006230727","display_name":"Aziz Derouich","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4598-5002","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4598-5002"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aziz Derouich","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.4542,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":36,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.80456406,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":"2","first_page":"88","last_page":"88"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10468","display_name":"Photovoltaic System Optimization Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2105","display_name":"Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10468","display_name":"Photovoltaic System Optimization Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2105","display_name":"Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10175","display_name":"Advanced DC-DC Converters","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14444","display_name":"Power Systems and Renewable Energy","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2102","display_name":"Energy Engineering and Power Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/partial-shading","display_name":"partial shading","score":0.8709999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/photovoltaic-modules","display_name":"photovoltaic modules","score":0.9440000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hot-spot-effect","display_name":"hot spot effect","score":0.7879999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bypass-diodes","display_name":"bypass diodes","score":0.9229999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maximum-power-point-tracking","display_name":"maximum power point tracking","score":0.9660000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-mppt","display_name":"distributed MPPT","score":0.8820000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perturb-and-observe","display_name":"perturb and observe","score":0.9319999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psim-simulation","display_name":"PSIM simulation","score":0.8220000267028809}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177515723","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1191981","display_name":"Shading","level":2,"score":0.8775910139083862},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41291067","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1897785","display_name":"Photovoltaic system","level":2,"score":0.8198500871658325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4816204905509949},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186370098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q442787","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.472858190536499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.41453981399536133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.29276353120803833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.2662052512168884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.16766789555549622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121684516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7600677","display_name":"Computer graphics (images)","level":1,"score":0.13923370838165283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.08059197664260864}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.15866/ireaco.v9i2.8850","doi":"https://doi.org/10.15866/ireaco.v9i2.8850","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.15866/ireaco.v9i2.8850","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764556379","display_name":"International Review of Automatic Control (IREACO)","issn_l":"1974-6059","issn":["1974-6059","1974-6067","2533-2260"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["poland-40","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Review of Automatic Control (IREACO)","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:hal-01351489v1","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01351489","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402512","display_name":"HAL","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4405252976","host_organization_name":"Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405252976"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"International Review of Automatic Control (IREACO)","raw_type":"\\ninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article\\n"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.9853000044822693,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1481833107","https://openalex.org/W2736543946","https://openalex.org/W4383466447","https://openalex.org/W6887802343","https://openalex.org/W2602941837","https://openalex.org/W2111123999","https://openalex.org/W3210710256","https://openalex.org/W2907358620","https://openalex.org/W3165636488","https://openalex.org/W2915895627"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"At":[0],"first,":[1],"this":[2,63,70,117,175,205],"paper":[3],"aims":[4],"to":[5,21,31,61,86,101,179,203],"study":[6],"the":[7,23,32,41,44,65,77,88,103,122,144,181,190,207],"effects":[8],"of":[9,12,112,116,143,164],"partial":[10,195],"shading":[11,57,196],"photovoltaic":[13],"(PV)":[14],"panel":[15,42,55,105],"without":[16],"bypass":[17,36],"diode,":[18],"in":[19,69,84,133,151,162],"order":[20,85],"present":[22],"hot-spot":[24,45],"problem":[25],"which":[26],"can":[27,130,177,187],"cause":[28],"permanent":[29],"damage":[30],"panel,":[33],"and":[34,64,141,153,156,168,199],"with":[35],"diode":[37],"that":[38,51,120,174],"actually":[39],"protects":[40],"against":[43],"phenomenon.":[46],"A":[47],"PSIM":[48,81],"simulation":[49],"model":[50],"represents":[52,158],"a":[53,159],"PV":[54,104,191],"under":[56,194],"has":[58],"been":[59],"used":[60,148],"do":[62],"results":[66],"are":[67],"presented":[68],"paper.":[71],"And":[72],"then,":[73],"we":[74,172],"benefit":[75],"from":[76],"component":[78],"provided":[79],"by":[80],"(C":[82],"block)":[83],"code":[87],"maximum":[89,107,209],"power":[90,108,192,210],"point":[91,109,211],"tracking":[92,212],"algorithm":[93,147],"(MPPT)":[94],"using":[95,126],"embedded":[96],"C":[97,127,137],"language":[98,138],"so":[99],"as":[100],"operate":[102],"at":[106],"(MPP).":[110],"One":[111],"most":[113],"precious":[114],"advantages":[115],"method":[118,155,176,214],"is":[119,124,139,149,215],"once":[121],"MPPT":[123],"implemented":[125],"block":[128],"it":[129,157],"be":[131],"applied":[132],"digital":[134],"devices,":[135],"because":[136],"portable":[140],"independent":[142],"machine.":[145],"The":[146],"based":[150],"Perturb":[152],"observe":[154],"good":[160],"performance":[161],"terms":[163],"response":[165],"time":[166],"(0.005s)":[167],"efficiency":[169],"(98.99%).":[170],"However,":[171],"demonstrate":[173],"fail":[178],"follow":[180],"real":[182],"MPP":[183,198],"since":[184],"multiple":[185],"maxima":[186],"exist":[188],"on":[189],"curve":[193],"(global":[197],"local":[200],"MPP).":[201],"Finally,":[202],"solve":[204],"problem,":[206],"distributed":[208],"(DMPPT)":[213],"used.":[216]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-11-08T12:12:28.789561","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}