{"id":"https://openalex.org/W23900862","doi":"https://doi.org/10.31228/osf.io/hs387","title":"Virtual Worlds as Comparative Law","display_name":"Virtual Worlds as Comparative Law","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-04-19","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W23900862","doi":"https://doi.org/10.31228/osf.io/hs387","mag":"23900862"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.31228/osf.io/hs387","doi":"https://doi.org/10.31228/osf.io/hs387","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.31228/osf.io/hs387","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"posted-content"},"volume":null,"type":"preprint","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://digitalcommons.law.umaryland.edu/fac_pubs/1415","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065406908","display_name":"James Grimmelmann","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9330-7698","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9330-7698"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405261073","display_name":"Cornell Tech","ror":"https://ror.org/04qscbg47","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295","https://openalex.org/I4405261073"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"James Grimmelmann","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cornell Tech"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9330-7698","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cornell Tech","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405261073"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5065406908"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405261073"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14012","display_name":"Comparative and International Law Studies","score":0.33469998836517334,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14012","display_name":"Comparative and International Law Studies","score":0.33469998836517334,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11197","display_name":"Digital Games and Media","score":0.13850000500679016,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13364","display_name":"Digitalization, Law, and Regulation","score":0.10249999910593033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-worlds","display_name":"virtual worlds","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/comparative-law","display_name":"comparative law","score":0.9179999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/online-communities","display_name":"online communities","score":0.4449999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-law","display_name":"internet law","score":0.46399998664855957}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.46902787685394287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C53332860","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2632041","display_name":"Metaverse","level":3,"score":0.43309056758880615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190253527","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q295354","display_name":"Law and economics","level":1,"score":0.4294627904891968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.41278764605522156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3694183826446533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.2792983651161194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194969405","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170519","display_name":"Virtual reality","level":2,"score":0.18621554970741272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.15321317315101624}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":6,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.31228/osf.io/hs387","doi":"https://doi.org/10.31228/osf.io/hs387","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.31228/osf.io/hs387","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"posted-content"},{"id":"pmh:oai:digitalcommons.law.umaryland.edu:fac_pubs-2419","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://digitalcommons.law.umaryland.edu/fac_pubs/1415","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401762","display_name":"Digital Commons at University of Maryland Carey Law (University of Maryland Francis King Carey School of Law)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I126744593","host_organization_name":"University of Maryland, Baltimore","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126744593"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Faculty Scholarship","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:digitalcommons.nyls.edu:nyls_law_review-1312","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://digitalcommons.nyls.edu/nyls_law_review/vol49/iss1/8","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196728","display_name":"New York Law School\u2019s Digital Commons (New York Law School)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I196677622","host_organization_name":"New York Law School","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I196677622"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"NYLS Law Review","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:scholarship.law.cornell.edu:facpub-2712","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://scholarship.law.cornell.edu/facpub/1594","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402381","display_name":"Scholarship @ Cornell Law (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Cornell Law Faculty Publications","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:share.osf.io:4621F-DAB-1C0","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://doi.org/10.31228/OSF.IO/HS387","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401405","display_name":"LawArXiv (OSF Preprints)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2799848540","host_organization_name":"Center for Open Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799848540"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"preprint"},{"id":"pmh:oai:share.osf.io:b66358db-a167-4c8e-9a72-3cf9fb1bcc5e","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://osf.io/j9x87","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401127","display_name":"OSF Preprints (OSF Preprints)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2799848540","host_organization_name":"Center for Open Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799848540"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Project"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:digitalcommons.law.umaryland.edu:fac_pubs-2419","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://digitalcommons.law.umaryland.edu/fac_pubs/1415","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401762","display_name":"Digital Commons at University of Maryland Carey Law (University of Maryland Francis King Carey School of Law)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I126744593","host_organization_name":"University of Maryland, Baltimore","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126744593"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Faculty Scholarship","raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6601999998092651,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"score":0.5600000023841858,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7139735630","https://openalex.org/W1502408741","https://openalex.org/W7011037168","https://openalex.org/W3081536693","https://openalex.org/W630100914","https://openalex.org/W188104868","https://openalex.org/W2704273976","https://openalex.org/W2290777322","https://openalex.org/W1536812087","https://openalex.org/W2269503564"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"49":[0],"New":[1],"York":[2],"Law":[3,5],"School":[4],"Review":[6],"147":[7],"(2004)":[8]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-08-21T09:56:20.448147","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}