{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2384533895","doi":null,"title":"Heterogeneous databases integration approach based on ontology","display_name":"Heterogeneous databases integration approach based on ontology","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2384533895","mag":"2384533895"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:2384533895","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-SJSJ200908035.htm","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764384989","display_name":"Jisuanji gongcheng yu sheji","issn_l":"1000-7024","issn":["1000-7024"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4322614511","host_organization_name":"China Aerospace Science and Industry Group","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4322614511"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["China Aerospace Science and Industry Group"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Jisuanji gongcheng yu sheji","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101754193","display_name":"Shi Hua-ji","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7631-1142","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7631-1142"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21193070","display_name":"Beijing Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/01yj56c84","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Shi Hua-ji","raw_affiliation_strings":["School Of Electronics And Information Engineering,Beijing Jiaotong University,Beijing 100044,China)"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7631-1142","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School Of Electronics And Information Engineering,Beijing Jiaotong University,Beijing 100044,China)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101754193"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.6607,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.77753936,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10215","display_name":"Semantic Web and Ontologies","score":0.9932000041007996,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10215","display_name":"Semantic Web and Ontologies","score":0.9932000041007996,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11710","display_name":"Biomedical Text Mining and Ontologies","score":0.0010000000474974513,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2718","display_name":"Health Informatics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11719","display_name":"Data Quality and Management","score":0.0005000000237487257,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heterogeneous-databases","display_name":"heterogeneous databases","score":0.7519999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ontology-based-data-integration","display_name":"ontology-based data integration","score":0.7509999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ontology-mapping","display_name":"ontology mapping","score":0.7649999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/local-ontologies","display_name":"local ontologies","score":0.718999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/global-ontology","display_name":"global ontology","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/semantic-heterogeneity","display_name":"semantic heterogeneity","score":0.9419999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/query-decomposition","display_name":"query decomposition","score":0.49900001287460327}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8713499903678894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22550185","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7095047","display_name":"Ontology-based data integration","level":3,"score":0.8611012697219849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25810664","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44325","display_name":"Ontology","level":2,"score":0.8437906503677368},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137003198","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7247296","display_name":"Process ontology","level":3,"score":0.6888192892074585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78726541","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3882785","display_name":"Upper ontology","level":3,"score":0.678228497505188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98893333","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4339878","display_name":"Ontology alignment","level":4,"score":0.6654825210571289},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50971890","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7635093","display_name":"Suggested Upper Merged Ontology","level":4,"score":0.6237903237342834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.612987220287323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110903229","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7449064","display_name":"Semantic integration","level":4,"score":0.5692952871322632},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115408247","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3882789","display_name":"Ontology Inference Layer","level":5,"score":0.4952198565006256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184337299","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1437428","display_name":"Semantics (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.4431534707546234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C72634772","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q386824","display_name":"Data integration","level":2,"score":0.42161762714385986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.3975706100463867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.3768257796764374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50382505","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2553356","display_name":"OWL-S","level":4,"score":0.32230329513549805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2129575","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q54837","display_name":"Semantic Web","level":2,"score":0.17532014846801758},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.08463338017463684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C511149849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7449051","display_name":"Semantic computing","level":3,"score":0.07577094435691833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C167379230","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1026884","display_name":"Semantic Web Stack","level":3,"score":0.06476801633834839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:2384533895","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-SJSJ200908035.htm","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764384989","display_name":"Jisuanji gongcheng yu sheji","issn_l":"1000-7024","issn":["1000-7024"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4322614511","host_organization_name":"China Aerospace Science and Industry Group","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4322614511"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["China Aerospace Science and Industry Group"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Jisuanji gongcheng yu sheji","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2022168551","https://openalex.org/W2389189461","https://openalex.org/W2144482357","https://openalex.org/W2352204529","https://openalex.org/W1974304831","https://openalex.org/W153770410","https://openalex.org/W2142797190","https://openalex.org/W2384413262","https://openalex.org/W2378452156","https://openalex.org/W2388945452"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Ontology":[0],"has":[1],"a":[2,51],"strong":[3],"ability":[4],"in":[5,98],"expressing":[6],"the":[7,28,58,62,73,79,83,86,93,96,112,114,117,122],"concept":[8],"semantics":[9],"of":[10,22,75,88,121],"specified":[11],"domain":[12],"and":[13,50,82,107,119],"speculating,so":[14],"it":[15,55],"is":[16,38,124],"gradually":[17],"applied":[18],"to":[19,26,61,65,92,110],"data":[20,24,46,68],"integration":[21,32],"multiple":[23],"sources":[25],"eliminate":[27],"semantic":[29],"heterogeneous.An":[30],"information":[31],"approach":[33],"based":[34],"on":[35,72],"hybrid":[36],"ontology":[37,43,49,64,76,81],"given,which":[39],"needs":[40],"establishing":[41],"local":[42,84],"for":[44],"every":[45],"source,a":[47],"global":[48,63,80],"mapping":[52,77,94,100,106],"between":[53,78],"them.Hereby":[54],"can":[56,102],"decompose":[57],"overall":[59],"search":[60,123],"each":[66],"bottom":[67],"source.The":[69],"emphasis":[70],"focus":[71],"issue":[74],"ontology,by":[85],"means":[87],"adding":[89],"attribute":[90],"conversion":[91],"overcoming":[95],"drawback":[97],"other":[99],"form,which":[101],"only":[103],"express":[104],"simple":[105],"have":[108],"difficult":[109],"maintain":[111],"mapping.At":[113],"same":[115],"time":[116],"accuracy":[118],"comprehensiveness":[120],"improved.":[125]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-10-10T17:16:08.811792","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}