{"id":"https://openalex.org/W238100741","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-214850-7.50007-3","title":"Risk Taking by Individual Option\u2014Case Study: Cigarette Smoking","display_name":"Risk Taking by Individual Option\u2014Case Study: Cigarette Smoking","publication_year":1978,"publication_date":"1978-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W238100741","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-214850-7.50007-3","mag":"238100741"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-214850-7.50007-3","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-214850-7.50007-3","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-214850-7.50007-3","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463230","display_name":"Elsevier eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Uncertainty in Economics","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4254083884","display_name":"Uncertainty in Economics"},"type":"book-chapter","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076352294","display_name":"John S. Tamerin","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John S. Tamerin","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000184087","display_name":"Harvey L. P. Resnik","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Harvey L.P. Resnik","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5814,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.63868613,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"3","last_page":"16"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10060","display_name":"Smoking Behavior and Cessation","score":0.9657999873161316,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2737","display_name":"Physiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10060","display_name":"Smoking Behavior and Cessation","score":0.9657999873161316,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2737","display_name":"Physiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10043","display_name":"Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes","score":0.010599999688565731,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10315","display_name":"Decision-Making and Behavioral Economics","score":0.008500000461935997,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1800","display_name":"General Decision Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-taking","display_name":"risk-taking","score":0.9070000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cigarette-smoking","display_name":"cigarette smoking","score":0.968999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tobacco-related-harm","display_name":"tobacco-related harm","score":0.4449999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/morbidity","display_name":"morbidity","score":0.671999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mortality","display_name":"mortality","score":0.9940000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/disability","display_name":"disability","score":0.9490000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/compulsions","display_name":"compulsive behavior","score":0.6420000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maladaptive-behavior","display_name":"maladaptive behavior","score":0.6930000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychopathology","display_name":"psychopathology","score":0.7710000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rational-decision-making","display_name":"rational decision-making","score":0.5879999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/benefit-harm-assessment","display_name":"benefit-harm assessment","score":0.47200000286102295}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778701210","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28130034","display_name":"Constructive","level":3,"score":0.6759415864944458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779180768","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7302543","display_name":"Recklessness","level":2,"score":0.6454601883888245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5679787397384644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.4555477201938629},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123273963","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q624758","display_name":"Psychopathology","level":2,"score":0.43724897503852844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32896092","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189447","display_name":"Risk management","level":2,"score":0.41221240162849426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162118730","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1128453","display_name":"Actuarial science","level":1,"score":0.38054895401000977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70410870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906","display_name":"Clinical psychology","level":1,"score":0.266989141702652},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.2275974154472351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.152726948261261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.104729562997818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-214850-7.50007-3","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-214850-7.50007-3","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-214850-7.50007-3","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463230","display_name":"Elsevier eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Uncertainty in Economics","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8371999859809875,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W600122304","https://openalex.org/W1530371870","https://openalex.org/W1585013689","https://openalex.org/W1978027065","https://openalex.org/W1984896622","https://openalex.org/W1990339357","https://openalex.org/W1995679370","https://openalex.org/W2002574990","https://openalex.org/W2014114421","https://openalex.org/W2029974923","https://openalex.org/W2049610181","https://openalex.org/W2068354358","https://openalex.org/W2069840117","https://openalex.org/W2075670547","https://openalex.org/W2087551234","https://openalex.org/W2097963573","https://openalex.org/W2115519129","https://openalex.org/W2176110256","https://openalex.org/W2258121404","https://openalex.org/W2327591374","https://openalex.org/W2502829238","https://openalex.org/W2548113547","https://openalex.org/W4229523462","https://openalex.org/W4237822600","https://openalex.org/W4238602520","https://openalex.org/W4248454172","https://openalex.org/W4252554256","https://openalex.org/W6681214612","https://openalex.org/W6843625937"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7095958467","https://openalex.org/W1971118240","https://openalex.org/W4282973230","https://openalex.org/W2340727580","https://openalex.org/W2953810484","https://openalex.org/W2226669462","https://openalex.org/W122249000","https://openalex.org/W4240743615","https://openalex.org/W2045090348","https://openalex.org/W137561624"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}