{"id":"https://openalex.org/W23786255","doi":null,"title":"Quantification of venous reflux by means of some duplex scanner and light reflection rheography parameters and its correlation with chronic venous insufficiency symptoms.","display_name":"Quantification of venous reflux by means of some duplex scanner and light reflection rheography parameters and its correlation with chronic venous insufficiency symptoms.","publication_year":2000,"publication_date":"2000-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W23786255","mag":"23786255","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11214424"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmid:11214424","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11214424","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Minerva cardioangiologica","raw_type":"Journal Article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013945097","display_name":"Giovanni Battista Mosti","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7639-8463","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7639-8463"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G Mosti","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centro Studi Citt\u00e0 di Lucca, Lucca"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centro Studi Citt\u00e0 di Lucca, Lucca","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002839935","display_name":"Maria Letizia Iabichella","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9863-7816","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9863-7816"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M L Iabichella","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026152223","display_name":"Pietro Picerni","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P Picerni","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"G De Marco","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G De Marco","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"48","issue":"11","first_page":"331","last_page":"9"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11453","display_name":"Diagnosis and Treatment of Venous Diseases","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11453","display_name":"Diagnosis and Treatment of Venous Diseases","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10285","display_name":"Venous Thromboembolism Diagnosis and Management","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2724","display_name":"Internal Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12342","display_name":"Vascular anomalies and interventions","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chronic-venous-insufficiency","display_name":"chronic venous insufficiency","score":0.9559999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/duplex-ultrasound","display_name":"duplex ultrasound","score":0.6460000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/light-reflection-rheography","display_name":"light reflection rheography","score":0.9900000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/saphenous-vein-incompetence","display_name":"saphenous vein incompetence","score":0.6430000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/saphenofemoral-junction","display_name":"saphenofemoral junction","score":0.847000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vein-diameter","display_name":"vein diameter","score":0.8069999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reflux-grade","display_name":"reflux grade","score":0.6019999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reproducibility","display_name":"reproducibility","score":0.6669999957084656}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43270747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q898610","display_name":"Reflux","level":3,"score":0.9060041308403015},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.8902209997177124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776106345","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1088042","display_name":"Chronic venous insufficiency","level":2,"score":0.8902140855789185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777202286","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9609","display_name":"Vein","level":2,"score":0.5480152368545532},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146357865","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1123245","display_name":"Stage (stratigraphy)","level":2,"score":0.4878375828266144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779480337","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q543323","display_name":"Great saphenous vein","level":3,"score":0.45191389322280884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781038377","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5315955","display_name":"Duplex scanning","level":3,"score":0.4452565014362335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126838900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77604","display_name":"Radiology","level":1,"score":0.41936787962913513},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164705383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10379","display_name":"Cardiology","level":1,"score":0.3816857933998108},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.36736270785331726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.3537837266921997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779134260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136","display_name":"Disease","level":2,"score":0.2203083634376526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780007028","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2343082","display_name":"Stenosis","level":2,"score":0.09669780731201172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000368","descriptor_name":"Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002908","descriptor_name":"Chronic Disease","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010992","descriptor_name":"Plethysmography, Impedance","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012039","descriptor_name":"Regional Blood Flow","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014463","descriptor_name":"Ultrasonography","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014689","descriptor_name":"Venous Insufficiency","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014689","descriptor_name":"Venous Insufficiency","qualifier_ui":"Q000503","qualifier_name":"physiopathology","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmid:11214424","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11214424","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Minerva cardioangiologica","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"mag:23786255","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11214424","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PubMed","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.9763000011444092}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2026502021","https://openalex.org/W2167801052","https://openalex.org/W2049423101","https://openalex.org/W2120570395","https://openalex.org/W2095190353","https://openalex.org/W1965103718","https://openalex.org/W2167214978","https://openalex.org/W2156702515","https://openalex.org/W2781280072","https://openalex.org/W2150377764","https://openalex.org/W2169021498","https://openalex.org/W2135041929","https://openalex.org/W2067344683"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2146954959","https://openalex.org/W2172088717","https://openalex.org/W1970478916","https://openalex.org/W1990493522","https://openalex.org/W2069293308","https://openalex.org/W4401190296","https://openalex.org/W7097130198","https://openalex.org/W2365551898","https://openalex.org/W6945915591","https://openalex.org/W2579239235"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"BACKGROUND:":[0],"The":[1,116,159,222,237,294],"quantification":[2],"of":[3,18,32,42,58,118,142,149,239,270],"venous":[4,34,88,160,163,192,240,242,272],"reflux":[5,91,94,177,223,226,290,301,308],"is":[6,11,178,194,209,247,291,297],"rarely":[7],"made":[8],"but":[9,261,288],"it":[10],"valuable":[12],"for":[13,50,300,307],"studying":[14],"the":[15,24,55,87,90,93,96,100,104,108,112,119,133,143,150,155,162,166,232,267,271,277,284,289],"natural":[16],"history":[17],"CVI,":[19],"its":[20],"prognostic":[21],"implications":[22],"and":[23,45,85,107,165,174,225,244,280],"therapy":[25],"effectiveness.":[26],"We":[27,62],"have":[28,63],"evaluated":[29],"some":[30],"parameters":[31],"chronic":[33],"insufficiency,":[35],"caused":[36],"by":[37,40,125,147,154],"valvular":[38],"incompetence,":[39],"means":[41,148],"duplex":[43,105],"scanner":[44,106],"light":[46,113],"reflection":[47,114],"rheography":[48],"searching":[49],"a":[51],"better":[52],"correlation":[53],"with":[54,77,103,111],"clinical":[56,83],"stages":[57,84],"vein":[59,97],"disease.":[60],"METHODS:":[61],"examined":[64],"107":[65],"patients":[66,265],"(35":[67],"males,":[68],"72":[69],"females;":[70],"aged":[71],"22-78,":[72],"mean":[73],"61.5":[74],"+/-":[75,180,187,196,202,211,217],"14.3)":[76],"long":[78],"saphenous":[79],"insufficiency":[80],"in":[81,132,283],"different":[82,138],"measured":[86],"reflux,":[89,161,241],"duration,":[92],"grade,":[95],"diameter":[98,164,193,243],"near":[99],"saphenofemoral":[101],"junction":[102],"refilling":[109,167,207,245],"time":[110,168,208,224,246],"rheography.":[115],"reproducibility":[117],"studied":[120],"techniques":[121],"has":[122],"been":[123],"determined":[124],"examining":[126],"20":[127],"legs":[128],"four":[129],"times":[130],"each":[131],"same":[134],"day":[135],"or":[136],"on":[137],"days.":[139],"Statistical":[140],"analysis":[141,152],"data":[144],"was":[145],"performed":[146],"variance":[151],"followed":[153],"Waller-Duncan":[156],"test.":[157],"RESULTS:":[158],"can":[169],"easily":[170],"range":[171],"between":[172],"mild":[173,257],"severe":[175,259],"insufficiency:":[176],"6.3":[179],"2.5":[181],"ml/sec":[182,311],"at":[183,189,198,204,213,219,266,276],"stage":[184,190,199,205,214,220,269,279],"I;":[185,200,215],"27.5":[186],"10.1":[188],"III;":[191,206],"6.04":[195],"1.4":[197],"10.6":[201],"2.2":[203],"23.6":[210],"9.6":[212],"5.4":[216],"2.4":[218],"III.":[221],"grade":[227],"are":[228,253],"unable":[229,262],"to":[230,255,263],"separate":[231,264],"various":[233],"CVI":[234,260],"stages.":[235],"CONCLUSIONS:":[236],"measurement":[238],"simple,":[248],"quick,":[249],"reproducible;":[250],"these":[251],"indices":[252],"able":[254],"differentiate":[256],"from":[258,274],"second":[268],"disease":[273],"those":[275],"third":[278],"then":[281],"ineffective":[282],"ulcer":[285,295],"risk":[286,296],"assessment":[287],"highly":[292,305],"predictable.":[293],"practically":[298],"absent":[299],"<":[302],"12":[303],"ml/sec;":[304],"probable":[306],">":[309],"15":[310],"(20/46":[312],"cases;":[313],"43.4%).":[314]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}