{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2360440106","doi":null,"title":"Silviculture to restore oak woodlands","display_name":"Silviculture to restore oak woodlands","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2360440106","mag":"2360440106"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:2360440106","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.srs.fs.usda.gov/pubs/gtr/gtr_srs212/gtr_srs212_023.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037634967","display_name":"Daniel C. Dey","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4762-7452","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4762-7452"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daniel C. Dey","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4762-7452","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075858536","display_name":"Callie J. Schweitzer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9044-7601","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9044-7601"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Callie J. Schweitzer","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9044-7601","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048853311","display_name":"John M. Kabrick","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John M. Kabrick","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3437,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.647383,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":"212","issue":null,"first_page":"160","last_page":"169"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10555","display_name":"Fire effects on ecosystems","score":0.9307000041007996,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10555","display_name":"Fire effects on ecosystems","score":0.9307000041007996,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11753","display_name":"Forest Management and Policy","score":0.02590000070631504,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1107","display_name":"Forestry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13388","display_name":"Rangeland and Wildlife Management","score":0.015699999406933784,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oak-woodland-restoration","display_name":"oak woodland restoration","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/prescribed-burning","display_name":"prescribed burning","score":0.7829999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fire-regimes","display_name":"fire regimes","score":0.6830000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oak-savanna","display_name":"oak savanna","score":0.7850000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/timber-harvesting","display_name":"logging","score":0.7419999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/forest-thinning","display_name":"forest thinning","score":0.9800000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eastern-north-america","display_name":"eastern North America","score":0.6299999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/silvicultural-prescriptions","display_name":"silvicultural prescriptions","score":0.593999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oak-regeneration","display_name":"oak regeneration","score":0.5979999899864197}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203174812","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3241565","display_name":"Woodland","level":2,"score":0.8602433204650879},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54286561","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q397350","display_name":"Agroforestry","level":1,"score":0.6590128540992737},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781353100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1266974","display_name":"Thinning","level":2,"score":0.5679541826248169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.5509827733039856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139669111","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q422666","display_name":"Understory","level":3,"score":0.5484659075737},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775966360","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q720362","display_name":"Silviculture","level":2,"score":0.5045367479324341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89736061","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5451644","display_name":"Fire regime","level":3,"score":0.4947144687175751},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C72286879","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2589818","display_name":"Prescribed burn","level":2,"score":0.47418054938316345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776133958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7918366","display_name":"Vegetation (pathology)","level":2,"score":0.4460149109363556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28631016","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q372561","display_name":"Forest management","level":2,"score":0.44442301988601685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.4423687756061554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78437154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2428433","display_name":"Restoration ecology","level":2,"score":0.43935877084732056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97137747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38112","display_name":"Forestry","level":1,"score":0.4109605848789215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.3943781852722168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110872660","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37813","display_name":"Ecosystem","level":2,"score":0.2988407611846924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101000010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5033434","display_name":"Canopy","level":2,"score":0.14227887988090515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.1421082615852356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:2360440106","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.srs.fs.usda.gov/pubs/gtr/gtr_srs212/gtr_srs212_023.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Life on land","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15","score":1.0}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":59,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W48210865","https://openalex.org/W118335171","https://openalex.org/W151059914","https://openalex.org/W171565585","https://openalex.org/W212596360","https://openalex.org/W258292002","https://openalex.org/W269880334","https://openalex.org/W371033302","https://openalex.org/W1499917547","https://openalex.org/W1512519754","https://openalex.org/W1516498038","https://openalex.org/W1545441652","https://openalex.org/W1558240134","https://openalex.org/W1595138252","https://openalex.org/W1800216611","https://openalex.org/W1878478747","https://openalex.org/W1969325469","https://openalex.org/W1975444424","https://openalex.org/W1984980083","https://openalex.org/W1999645708","https://openalex.org/W2012026585","https://openalex.org/W2023934144","https://openalex.org/W2024962769","https://openalex.org/W2030436717","https://openalex.org/W2031734177","https://openalex.org/W2041512924","https://openalex.org/W2043882198","https://openalex.org/W2051903462","https://openalex.org/W2080686317","https://openalex.org/W2084156073","https://openalex.org/W2084713156","https://openalex.org/W2089220832","https://openalex.org/W2094563730","https://openalex.org/W2095515405","https://openalex.org/W2105093197","https://openalex.org/W2108867474","https://openalex.org/W2109458835","https://openalex.org/W2110919754","https://openalex.org/W2111475101","https://openalex.org/W2118192984","https://openalex.org/W2119703364","https://openalex.org/W2120829869","https://openalex.org/W2141509398","https://openalex.org/W2144738138","https://openalex.org/W2149103170","https://openalex.org/W2149171125","https://openalex.org/W2151500387","https://openalex.org/W2154342298","https://openalex.org/W2155592946","https://openalex.org/W2158983488","https://openalex.org/W2163014521","https://openalex.org/W2166567683","https://openalex.org/W2174194169","https://openalex.org/W2177586054","https://openalex.org/W2229072236","https://openalex.org/W2323870725","https://openalex.org/W2329673935","https://openalex.org/W2422609050","https://openalex.org/W2980023266"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2296904761","https://openalex.org/W2612368638","https://openalex.org/W3091544251","https://openalex.org/W371033302","https://openalex.org/W7066163497","https://openalex.org/W173701694","https://openalex.org/W251175319","https://openalex.org/W2080686317","https://openalex.org/W269880334","https://openalex.org/W2044018152"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Variability":[0],"in":[1,5,10,119,141,145,162],"historic":[2],"fire":[3,123,144],"regimes":[4],"eastern":[6,164],"North":[7],"America":[8],"resulted":[9],"an":[11,96],"array":[12],"of":[13,42,47,50,73,77,104,109,114,171,179],"oak":[14,51,64,93,115,128,157,168,172],"savannas,\u00a0woodlands":[15],"and":[16,82,88,139],"forests":[17],"that":[18],"were":[19],"dominant":[20],"vegetation":[21],"types":[22],"throughout":[23],"the":[24,27,45,86,105,112,120,150,163],"region.":[25],"In":[26],"past":[28],"century,":[29],"once\u00a0abundant":[30],"woodlands":[31,52,65,94],"have":[32],"become":[33],"scarce":[34],"due":[35],"to":[36,38,100,135,154,166],"conversion":[37],"agriculture,":[39],"or":[40],"development":[41],"forest":[43,83],"structure\u00a0in":[44],"absence":[46],"fire.":[48],"Restoration":[49,170],"is":[53,124,174],"a":[54,70,75,146],"primary":[55],"goal":[56],"for":[57,102,126],"land":[58],"management":[59],"agencies":[60],"and\u00a0conservation":[61],"organizations.":[62],"Although":[63],"can":[66],"be":[67,133],"restored":[68],"with":[69],"long-term":[71],"regimen":[72],"prescribed\u00a0burning,":[74],"combination":[76],"prescribed":[78,183],"burning,":[79],"timber":[80,137],"harvesting":[81],"thinning":[84],"produces":[85],"desired\u00a0structure":[87],"composition":[89],"more":[90],"efficiently.":[91],"Sustaining":[92],"requires":[95],"occasional":[97],"longer":[98],"fire-free\u00a0period":[99],"allow":[101],"replacement":[103],"overstory":[106],"by":[107],"recruitment":[108],"trees":[110],"from":[111],"reserve":[113],"sprouts":[116],"that\u00a0have":[117],"accumulated":[118],"understory.":[121],"Prescribed":[122],"useful":[125],"sustaining":[127],"woodlands,":[129],"but":[130,176],"it":[131],"must":[132],"used\u00a0judiciously":[134],"minimize":[136],"damage":[138],"decreases":[140],"value.":[142],"Integrating":[143],"silvicultural":[147],"prescription":[148],"that\u00a0uses":[149],"shelterwood":[151],"regeneration":[152],"method":[153],"promote":[155],"competitive":[156],"reproduction":[158],"has":[159],"been":[160],"successfully\u00a0applied":[161],"US":[165],"sustain":[167],"forests.":[169],"ecosystems":[173],"possible":[175],"requires\u00a0innovative":[177],"combinations":[178],"traditional":[180],"practices,":[181],"including":[182],"burning.":[184]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}