{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2351100000","doi":null,"title":"Analysis of Variation in Runoff of the Main Stream of the Weihe River and Related Driving Forces over the Last 50 Years","display_name":"Analysis of Variation in Runoff of the Main Stream of the Weihe River and Related Driving Forces over the Last 50 Years","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2351100000","mag":"2351100000"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:2351100000","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-ZRZY201108015.htm","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764716694","display_name":"\u8d44\u6e90\u79d1\u5b66","issn_l":"1007-7588","issn":["1007-7588"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4361727541","host_organization_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences Geography","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4361727541"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Chinese Academy of Sciences Geography"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"\u8d44\u6e90\u79d1\u5b66","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058106220","display_name":"Xinping Ma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1600-7739","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1600-7739"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37802460","display_name":"Northwest University","ror":"https://ror.org/00z3td547","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37802460"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Xinping Ma","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Urban and Environmental Science,Northwest University,Xi'an 710127,China)"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1600-7739","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Urban and Environmental Science,Northwest University,Xi'an 710127,China)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37802460"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5058106220"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37802460"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5813,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":14,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.71949654,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10330","display_name":"Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies","score":0.9814000129699707,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2312","display_name":"Water Science and Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10330","display_name":"Hydrology and Watershed Management Studies","score":0.9814000129699707,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2312","display_name":"Water Science and Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14157","display_name":"Environmental and Agricultural Sciences","score":0.008100000210106373,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2312","display_name":"Water Science and Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11186","display_name":"Hydrology and Drought Analysis","score":0.005100000184029341,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/weihe-river","display_name":"Weihe River","score":0.9620000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/runoff-trends","display_name":"runoff trends","score":0.6190000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/runoff-decline","display_name":"runoff decline","score":0.6209999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human-activities","display_name":"human activities","score":0.5770000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/climate-change","display_name":"climate change","score":0.8320000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/water-resources","display_name":"water resources","score":0.6190000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hurst-exponent","display_name":"Hurst exponent","score":0.5870000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rescaled-range-analysis","display_name":"rescaled range analysis","score":0.6970000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mann-kendall-test","display_name":"Mann-Kendall test","score":0.8009999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/double-mass-curve","display_name":"double mass curve","score":0.9139999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rainfall-runoff","display_name":"rainfall-runoff","score":0.5619999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seasonal-runoff-distribution","display_name":"seasonal runoff distribution","score":0.4259999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/water-resources-management","display_name":"water resources management","score":0.4180000126361847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/xianyang","display_name":"Xianyang","score":0.5899999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sustainable-water-use","display_name":"sustainable water use","score":0.6079999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/change-point-detection","display_name":"change point detection","score":0.36399999260902405}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50477045","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1444790","display_name":"Surface runoff","level":2,"score":0.8128889799118042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76886044","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2883300","display_name":"Hydrology (agriculture)","level":2,"score":0.7281100749969482},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.6635081768035889},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153823671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1049799","display_name":"Water resources","level":2,"score":0.6281445622444153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C53739315","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q29425295","display_name":"Streamflow","level":3,"score":0.6103788614273071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42090638","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4048907","display_name":"STREAMS","level":2,"score":0.5791426301002502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132651083","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7942","display_name":"Climate change","level":2,"score":0.47304219007492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99484651","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q320055","display_name":"Water year","level":3,"score":0.4528161585330963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781291010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178580","display_name":"Period (music)","level":2,"score":0.43432939052581787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127142870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7838279","display_name":"Trend analysis","level":2,"score":0.4237891435623169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126645576","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q166620","display_name":"Drainage basin","level":2,"score":0.31063127517700195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.18912839889526367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.17271322011947632},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.08653265237808228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58640448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515","display_name":"Cartography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187320778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1349130","display_name":"Geotechnical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:2351100000","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-ZRZY201108015.htm","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764716694","display_name":"\u8d44\u6e90\u79d1\u5b66","issn_l":"1007-7588","issn":["1007-7588"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4361727541","host_organization_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences Geography","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4361727541"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Chinese Academy of Sciences Geography"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"\u8d44\u6e90\u79d1\u5b66","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6","score":0.6618000268936157,"display_name":"Clean water and sanitation"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","score":0.5351999998092651,"display_name":"Climate action"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2367500459","https://openalex.org/W2626127652","https://openalex.org/W2052347724","https://openalex.org/W2389984822","https://openalex.org/W7213682759","https://openalex.org/W7203606785","https://openalex.org/W2292622878","https://openalex.org/W2389108347","https://openalex.org/W3024383497","https://openalex.org/W2040493565"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Responses":[0],"of":[1,35,41,51,70,78,96,113,151,168,172,214,270,311,318],"river":[2,29],"water":[3,17,37,42,80,195,266,309],"resources":[4,43,310],"to":[5,163,199,217,254,264,333],"both":[6,52,301],"human":[7,53,334],"activities":[8,54,297],"and":[9,23,32,55,74,90,120,133,192,228,234,282,298,336,342,348],"climate":[10,57,299],"change":[11,58,300],"have":[12,302],"gained":[13],"increasing":[14],"attentions":[15],"in":[16,44,65,94,109,117,145,244,250,267,276,283,308,325],"research":[18],"over":[19],"the":[20,25,45,49,67,71,75,97,110,114,146,152,173,179,189,205,231,241,251,255,271,279,286,293,306,312,316,345],"past":[21],"decades,":[22],"is":[24,155],"key":[26],"issue":[27],"for":[28,137,230,344],"hydrological":[30,68,106],"processes":[31],"sustainable":[33,76],"use":[34,77],"regional":[36,79],"resources.":[38,81],"Exploring":[39],"evolution":[40],"Weihe":[46,72,98,115,153,174,206,245,272,313,326],"River":[47,73,99,116,154,175,273],"under":[48],"influence":[50],"global":[56],"will":[59],"provide":[60],"an":[61,303],"important":[62],"theoretical":[63],"reference":[64],"understanding":[66],"characteristics":[69],"In":[82],"this":[83],"study,":[84],"we":[85],"analyzed":[86],"multi-temporal":[87],"scale":[88],"changes":[89,260,307],"its":[91,337],"driving":[92],"forces":[93],"runoff":[95,150,171,208,247,269,328],"based":[100],"on":[101,305],"historical":[102],"records":[103],"from":[104,161,197,261],"three":[105],"stations":[107],"distributed":[108],"main":[111],"streams":[112],"Linjiacun,":[118,232,346],"Xianyang,":[119,347],"Huaxian":[121,235,287,349],"Counties.":[122],"Different":[123],"analyzing":[124],"methods":[125],"as":[126],"Mann-Kendall":[127,256],"trend":[128,257],"analysis,":[129,132],"rescaled":[130],"range":[131],"double":[134,319],"mass":[135,320],"curve":[136],"annual":[138,149,268],"rainfall":[139],"stream":[140],"flow":[141,186,263],"were":[142,225,274,339],"used":[143],"comprehensively":[144],"study.":[147],"The":[148,170,222],"mainly":[156,330],"contributed":[157],"by":[158],"those":[159],"occurring":[160],"May":[162],"October":[164],"with":[165,183,210],"a":[166,184,193],"proportion":[167],"75%.":[169],"fluctuated":[176],"extensively":[177],"during":[178,188],"last":[180],"five":[181],"decades":[182],"high":[185,262],"period":[187,190],"1960-1970":[191],"low":[194,265],"season":[196],"1994":[198],"now.":[200],"Regression":[201],"analysis":[202,321],"showed":[203,322],"that":[204,240,323],"River\u2019s":[207,246,327],"decreased":[209],"time":[211],"at":[212,278,285,292],"rates":[213],"17.752":[215],"m3/s/10a":[216,219],"37.654":[218],"significantly":[220],"(p0.001).":[221],"Hurst":[223],"index":[224],"0.5244,":[226],"0.6439":[227],"0.5939":[229],"Xianyang":[233,280],"stations,":[236,350],"respectively,":[237],"which":[238],"indicates":[239],"decreasing":[242],"trends":[243],"would":[248],"continue":[249],"future.":[252],"According":[253],"test,":[258],"sudden":[259],"found":[275,291],"1986":[277],"station":[281],"1989":[284],"station,":[288],"but":[289],"not":[290],"Linjiacun":[294],"Station.":[295],"Human":[296],"impact":[304],"River.":[314],"However,":[315],"results":[317],"decreases":[324],"can":[329],"be":[331],"attributed":[332],"activities,":[335],"contributions":[338],"86.18%,":[340],"82.37%":[341],"79.33%":[343],"respectively.":[351]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-23T06:02:39.697066","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}