{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2349007376","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00224561.1989.12456316","title":"Runoff and soil loss by crop growth stage under three cotton tillage systems","display_name":"Runoff and soil loss by crop growth stage under three cotton tillage systems","publication_year":1989,"publication_date":"1989-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2349007376","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00224561.1989.12456316","mag":"2349007376"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/00224561.1989.12456316","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00224561.1989.12456316","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00224561.1989.12456316","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5832799","display_name":"Journal of Soil and Water Conservation","issn_l":"0022-4561","issn":["0022-4561","1941-3300"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4320800598","host_organization_name":"Soil and Water Conservation Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4320800598"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Soil and Water Conservation Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Soil and Water Conservation","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058215431","display_name":"Kyung H. Yoo","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"K. H. Yoo","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090648004","display_name":"J. T. Touchton","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. T. Touchton","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.8947,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":17,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.70028664,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":"44","issue":"3","first_page":"225","last_page":"228"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10889","display_name":"Soil erosion and sediment transport","score":0.8384000062942505,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10889","display_name":"Soil erosion and sediment transport","score":0.8384000062942505,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12792","display_name":"Soil Management and Crop Yield","score":0.1597999930381775,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13740","display_name":"Soil Science and Environmental Management","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cotton","display_name":"cotton","score":0.7509999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tillage-systems","display_name":"tillage systems","score":0.8159999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/conventional-tillage","display_name":"conventional tillage","score":0.8259999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reduced-tillage","display_name":"reduced tillage","score":0.9909999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/conservation-tillage","display_name":"conservation tillage","score":0.9020000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/surface-runoff","display_name":"surface runoff","score":0.7419999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-loss","display_name":"soil loss","score":0.9319999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cover-crops","display_name":"cover crops","score":0.6340000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crop-growth-stages","display_name":"crop growth stages","score":0.8100000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seed-cotton-yield","display_name":"seed cotton yield","score":0.765999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/drought","display_name":"drought","score":0.8069999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rainfall-intensity","display_name":"rainfall intensity","score":0.7559999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tennessee-valley","display_name":"Tennessee Valley","score":0.8009999990463257}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16397148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q878333","display_name":"Tillage","level":2,"score":0.9284659624099731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779656465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q155180","display_name":"Seedbed","level":3,"score":0.814680814743042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.7438803911209106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4774545","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17093687","display_name":"Mulch-till","level":5,"score":0.6798497438430786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169684477","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16918082","display_name":"Minimum tillage","level":3,"score":0.6388781666755676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50477045","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1444790","display_name":"Surface runoff","level":2,"score":0.6300135850906372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34070608","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3001783","display_name":"Cover crop","level":2,"score":0.6165916323661804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.5956404805183411},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780696901","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5166322","display_name":"Conventional tillage","level":3,"score":0.5930675864219666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116370137","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1227672","display_name":"No-till farming","level":4,"score":0.5078113675117493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168741863","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q777671","display_name":"Sowing","level":2,"score":0.4849088788032532},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C72380369","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1661454","display_name":"Strip-till","level":5,"score":0.47465187311172485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159750122","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q96621023","display_name":"Soil water","level":2,"score":0.22357332706451416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.15686750411987305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38774213","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202080","display_name":"Soil fertility","level":3,"score":0.11903545260429382},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159390177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9161265","display_name":"Soil science","level":1,"score":0.09884911775588989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/00224561.1989.12456316","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00224561.1989.12456316","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00224561.1989.12456316","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S5832799","display_name":"Journal of Soil and Water Conservation","issn_l":"0022-4561","issn":["0022-4561","1941-3300"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4320800598","host_organization_name":"Soil and Water Conservation Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4320800598"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Soil and Water Conservation Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Soil and Water Conservation","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"mag:2349007376","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.jswconline.org/content/44/3/225.abstract","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Soil and Water Conservation","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9599999785423279,"display_name":"Life on land","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15"},{"score":0.9208999872207642,"display_name":"Zero hunger","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":8,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1915567344","https://openalex.org/W1999146103","https://openalex.org/W2006498148","https://openalex.org/W2094155647","https://openalex.org/W2330434861","https://openalex.org/W2342555942","https://openalex.org/W2479778515","https://openalex.org/W4409953395"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2086766589","https://openalex.org/W2419285133","https://openalex.org/W2330434861","https://openalex.org/W2030539932","https://openalex.org/W2006498148","https://openalex.org/W2089720942","https://openalex.org/W1997604187","https://openalex.org/W2250954701","https://openalex.org/W2479778515","https://openalex.org/W2139318359"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Surface":[0],"runoff":[1,102,113],"and":[2,40,135,140,146,198],"soil":[3,30,72],"loss":[4],"under":[5,13,176],"natural":[6],"rainfall":[7,110],"were":[8,132],"studied":[9],"for":[10,79,90,143],"cotton":[11,131,157],"growth":[12,107,202],"three":[14],"tillage":[15,25,35,42,94,117,123,148,153,164,172],"systems":[16,154,165],"on":[17,59,155],"small":[18],"plots":[19],"in":[20,27,75,103,174,183,188],"Alabama's":[21],"Tennessee":[22],"Valley.":[23],"Conventional":[24],"resulted":[26,182],"the":[28,50,60,64,76,84,88,100,121,170,200],"highest":[29,89,101],"loss,":[31],"followed":[32],"by":[33],"reduced":[34,41,93,116],"with":[36,43,95,161],"no":[37,96,167],"cover":[38,47,97],"crop":[39,98,106],"a":[44,184],"winter":[45],"wheat":[46],"crop.":[48],"When":[49],"growing":[51],"season":[52],"was":[53,87],"divided":[54],"into":[55],"two":[56],"periods":[57],"based":[58],"last":[61],"cultivation":[62],"of":[63,70,129,152,194],"conventional":[65,91,122,147,171],"tillage,":[66],"more":[67,112],"than":[68,119],"85%":[69],"total":[71],"losses":[73],"occurred":[74],"first":[77],"period":[78],"all":[80,104],"treatments.":[81],"Runoff":[82],"during":[83,199],"seedbed":[85],"stage":[86],"tillage;":[92],"produced":[99],"other":[105],"stages.":[108],"High-intensity":[109],"caused":[111],"from":[114,120],"both":[115],"treatments":[118],"treatment.":[124],"The":[125,179],"3-year":[126],"average":[127],"yields":[128,175],"seed":[130,156],"2,223,":[133],"2,123,":[134],"2,076":[136],"kg/ha":[137],"(1,980,":[138],"1,890,":[139],"1,850":[141],"pounds/acre)":[142],"reduced-tillage-with-cover,":[144],"reduced-tillage-without-cover,":[145],"treatments,":[149],"respectively.":[150],"Effect":[151],"yield":[158,186],"also":[159],"varied":[160],"years.":[162],"Conservation":[163],"showed":[166],"benefits":[168],"over":[169],"system":[173],"drought":[177,195],"conditions.":[178],"reduced-tillage-with-cover":[180],"treatment":[181],"severe":[185],"reduction":[187],"1987":[189],"after":[190],"2":[191],"consecutive":[192],"years":[193],"before":[196],"planting":[197],"critical":[201],"period.":[203]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-13T06:13:01.061226","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}