{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2347713549","doi":null,"title":"Establishing Mobile Financial Services in Ethiopia.","display_name":"Establishing Mobile Financial Services in Ethiopia.","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2347713549","mag":"2347713549"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:scholarworks.waldenu.edu:dissertations-3422","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations/2319","pdf_url":"https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3422&context=dissertations","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196507","display_name":"ScholarWorks (Walden University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I80046288","host_organization_name":"Walden University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I80046288"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies","raw_type":"text"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3422&context=dissertations","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038557399","display_name":"James R. Kanagwa","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I80046288","display_name":"Walden University","ror":"https://ror.org/02qp2hh41","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I80046288"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"James R. Kanagwa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Walden University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Walden University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I80046288"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5038557399"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I80046288"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10987","display_name":"Microfinance and Financial Inclusion","score":0.7196999788284302,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10987","display_name":"Microfinance and Financial Inclusion","score":0.7196999788284302,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13346","display_name":"Digital Transformation in Financial Services","score":0.121799997985363,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2000","display_name":"General Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10068","display_name":"Technology Adoption and User Behaviour","score":0.04960000142455101,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-banking","display_name":"mobile banking","score":0.9900000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-financial-services","display_name":"mobile financial services","score":0.875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/unbanked-populations","display_name":"unbanked populations","score":0.8510000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/new-product-development","display_name":"new product development","score":0.9549999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/technology-adoption","display_name":"technology adoption","score":0.6269999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/low-income-populations","display_name":"low-income populations","score":0.6639999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ethiopian-banking-sector","display_name":"Ethiopian banking sector","score":0.5720000267028809}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778430866","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3061848","display_name":"Unbanked","level":4,"score":0.9453044533729553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139043278","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837171","display_name":"Financial services","level":2,"score":0.6901099681854248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160949748","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1365703","display_name":"Mobile payment","level":3,"score":0.633488655090332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.6077449917793274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777421447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17517","display_name":"Mobile phone","level":2,"score":0.5946096181869507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776554220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1760011","display_name":"Prosperity","level":2,"score":0.5540274977684021},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.5399489402770996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775930393","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1941439","display_name":"Mobile banking","level":2,"score":0.5277743339538574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780378061","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25351891","display_name":"Service (business)","level":2,"score":0.49445080757141113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.3622947335243225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.24576464295387268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779251847","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60852","display_name":"Financial inclusion","level":3,"score":0.22769016027450562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.20533046126365662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.15881213545799255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.14393258094787598},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145097563","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1148747","display_name":"Payment","level":2,"score":0.09870728850364685}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:scholarworks.waldenu.edu:dissertations-3422","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations/2319","pdf_url":"https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3422&context=dissertations","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196507","display_name":"ScholarWorks (Walden University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I80046288","host_organization_name":"Walden University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I80046288"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:2347713549","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3422&context=dissertations","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306478302","display_name":"ProQuest LLC eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ProQuest LLC eBooks","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:scholarworks.waldenu.edu:dissertations-3422","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations/2319","pdf_url":"https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3422&context=dissertations","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196507","display_name":"ScholarWorks (Walden University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I80046288","host_organization_name":"Walden University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I80046288"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies","raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"No poverty","score":0.41670000553131104,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/1"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2347713549.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2347713549.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":100,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W44983088","https://openalex.org/W61265661","https://openalex.org/W69135733","https://openalex.org/W73674759","https://openalex.org/W79471123","https://openalex.org/W113347772","https://openalex.org/W180933253","https://openalex.org/W188878168","https://openalex.org/W194311086","https://openalex.org/W582681964","https://openalex.org/W605593526","https://openalex.org/W1508323304","https://openalex.org/W1523429490","https://openalex.org/W1523448473","https://openalex.org/W1527311855","https://openalex.org/W1537390161","https://openalex.org/W1557626236","https://openalex.org/W1563849410","https://openalex.org/W1633249003","https://openalex.org/W1791587663","https://openalex.org/W1829634234","https://openalex.org/W1836615601","https://openalex.org/W1965516070","https://openalex.org/W1970110825","https://openalex.org/W1971047716","https://openalex.org/W1974508236","https://openalex.org/W1981990989","https://openalex.org/W1983473081","https://openalex.org/W1985881832","https://openalex.org/W1986489074","https://openalex.org/W1987321975","https://openalex.org/W1989992963","https://openalex.org/W1991118228","https://openalex.org/W1994526997","https://openalex.org/W1997402015","https://openalex.org/W1999522461","https://openalex.org/W2001298008","https://openalex.org/W2002221700","https://openalex.org/W2002314824","https://openalex.org/W2010266308","https://openalex.org/W2010332736","https://openalex.org/W2012363757","https://openalex.org/W2012883251","https://openalex.org/W2021124779","https://openalex.org/W2022670082","https://openalex.org/W2024306338","https://openalex.org/W2025817058","https://openalex.org/W2026228110","https://openalex.org/W2028245769","https://openalex.org/W2031667066","https://openalex.org/W2033508994","https://openalex.org/W2034176973","https://openalex.org/W2037802710","https://openalex.org/W2038413674","https://openalex.org/W2039537744","https://openalex.org/W2042377396","https://openalex.org/W2042409538","https://openalex.org/W2042779362","https://openalex.org/W2045599519","https://openalex.org/W2055085621","https://openalex.org/W2055167565","https://openalex.org/W2059750024","https://openalex.org/W2060758852","https://openalex.org/W2062495686","https://openalex.org/W2070937904","https://openalex.org/W2078645495","https://openalex.org/W2084598998","https://openalex.org/W2084780150","https://openalex.org/W2086048782","https://openalex.org/W2096189885","https://openalex.org/W2104652937","https://openalex.org/W2117956034","https://openalex.org/W2124842285","https://openalex.org/W2132233882","https://openalex.org/W2141685861","https://openalex.org/W2142819620","https://openalex.org/W2145622208","https://openalex.org/W2146480644","https://openalex.org/W2163877993","https://openalex.org/W2168808298","https://openalex.org/W2177447843","https://openalex.org/W2182080899","https://openalex.org/W2185164696","https://openalex.org/W2185612237","https://openalex.org/W2222755255","https://openalex.org/W2298648683","https://openalex.org/W2313334563","https://openalex.org/W2320718337","https://openalex.org/W2322466637","https://openalex.org/W2333606930","https://openalex.org/W2334095710","https://openalex.org/W2396676577","https://openalex.org/W2438449495","https://openalex.org/W2499590469","https://openalex.org/W2601103596","https://openalex.org/W2624073501","https://openalex.org/W2895039737","https://openalex.org/W3121325248","https://openalex.org/W3122086400","https://openalex.org/W3123780733"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2767964750","https://openalex.org/W1510109553","https://openalex.org/W2226782506","https://openalex.org/W4411211952","https://openalex.org/W2002221700","https://openalex.org/W2915291579","https://openalex.org/W6963445245","https://openalex.org/W7134034309","https://openalex.org/W6907453625","https://openalex.org/W1904501199"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Mobile":[0],"phone":[1],"service":[2,15,93],"is":[3],"increasing":[4],"among":[5],"low":[6],"income":[7],"populations;":[8],"however,":[9],"with":[10,68],"over":[11],"1":[12],"billion":[13],"mobile":[14,46,91],"users":[16],"worldwide,":[17],"many":[18],"people":[19],"still":[20],"lack":[21],"banking":[22,92],"services.":[23],"Banks":[24],"do":[25],"not":[26],"reach":[27],"out":[28],"to":[29,57,80,87,94,152,163,182,184],"the":[30,34,58,82,89,95,105,118,164,185],"poor":[31],"because":[32],"of":[33,74,143,166,187],"high":[35],"operational":[36],"costs":[37],"involved.":[38],"Scholars":[39],"and":[40,61,127,132,148,156,176,190],"industry":[41],"practitioners":[42],"have":[43],"indicated":[44],"that":[45],"phones":[47],"could":[48],"be":[49],"an":[50,149],"alternative":[51],"channel":[52],"for":[53,108,174],"delivering":[54],"financial":[55],"services":[56],"less":[59],"advantaged":[60],"unbanked,":[62],"without":[63],"requiring":[64],"a":[65,69],"traditional":[66],"bank":[67,84,113,121,170],"branch":[70],"network.":[71],"The":[72,98,159],"purpose":[73],"this":[75,109],"bounded":[76],"case":[77],"study":[78],"was":[79],"explore":[81],"strategies":[83,169],"managers":[85,114,171],"used":[86],"implement":[88],"new":[90,99,144,154,178],"Ethiopian":[96],"community.":[97],"product":[100],"development":[101],"theory":[102],"served":[103],"as":[104],"conceptual":[106],"framework":[107],"study.":[110],"Twenty":[111],"experienced":[112],"were":[115,125,135],"interviewed":[116],"from":[117],"leading":[119],"private":[120],"in":[122,180],"Ethiopia.":[123],"Data":[124],"segmented":[126],"categorized.":[128],"After":[129],"member":[130],"checking":[131],"triangulation,":[133],"data":[134],"sorted":[136],"into":[137],"4":[138],"themes:":[139],"development,":[140],"testing,":[141],"commercialization":[142],"products":[145,179],"or":[146],"services,":[147],"organizational":[150],"commitment":[151],"adopt":[153],"technologies":[155],"innovative":[157],"processes.":[158],"findings":[160],"may":[161],"contribute":[162,183],"body":[165],"knowledge":[167],"regarding":[168],"can":[172],"use":[173],"implementing":[175],"introducing":[177],"order":[181],"prosperity":[186],"individuals,":[188],"businesses,":[189],"communities.":[191]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
