{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2344659028","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/2325967116644241","title":"AOSSM Early Sport Specialization Consensus Statement","display_name":"AOSSM Early Sport Specialization Consensus Statement","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2344659028","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/2325967116644241","mag":"2344659028","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27169132","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4853833"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1177/2325967116644241","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/2325967116644241","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/2325967116644241","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2755168269","display_name":"Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine","issn_l":"2325-9671","issn":["2325-9671"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/2325967116644241","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081364075","display_name":"Robert F. LaPrade","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9823-2306","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9823-2306"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128328","display_name":"Steadman Philippon Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/03msykc12","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210128328"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Robert F. LaPrade","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chief Medical Officer, The Steadman Philippon Research Institute, Vail, Colorado, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chief Medical Officer, The Steadman Philippon Research Institute, Vail, Colorado, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128328"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025492384","display_name":"Julie A. Agel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4296-7389","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4296-7389"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802336062","display_name":"Harborview Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/059jq5127","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801852214","https://openalex.org/I2802336062"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Julie Agel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Harborview Medical Center, Seattle, Washington, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Harborview Medical Center, Seattle, Washington, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802336062"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067573804","display_name":"Joseph R. Baker","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5686-1737","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5686-1737"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I192455969","display_name":"York University","ror":"https://ror.org/05fq50484","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I192455969"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joseph Baker","raw_affiliation_strings":["Professor and Director, School of Kinesiology and Health Science, York University Centre of Aging Research and Education, York University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Professor and Director, School of Kinesiology and Health Science, York University Centre of Aging Research and Education, York University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I192455969"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078313064","display_name":"Joel S. Brenner","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5637-9863","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5637-9863"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I156802259","display_name":"Eastern Virginia Medical School","ror":"https://ror.org/056hr4255","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I156802259"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210141597","display_name":"Children's Hospital of The King's Daughters","ror":"https://ror.org/047nnbj13","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210141597"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joel S. Brenner","raw_affiliation_strings":["Director, Division of Sports Medicine and Adolescent Medicine, and Associate Professor of Pediatrics, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, Virginia, USA","Medical Director, Sports Medicine Program, Children\u2019s Hospital of The King\u2019s Daughters, Norfolk, Virginia, USA","Medical Director, Sports Medicine Program, Children's Hospital of The King's Daughters, Norfolk, Virginia, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Director, Division of Sports Medicine and Adolescent Medicine, and Associate Professor of Pediatrics, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, Virginia, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I156802259"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Medical Director, Sports Medicine Program, Children\u2019s Hospital of The King\u2019s Daughters, Norfolk, Virginia, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210141597"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Medical Director, Sports Medicine Program, Children's Hospital of The King's Daughters, Norfolk, Virginia, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210141597"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070636730","display_name":"Frank A. Cordasco","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7275-4050","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7275-4050"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1281539108","display_name":"Hospital for Special Surgery","ror":"https://ror.org/03zjqec80","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1281539108"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","display_name":"Cornell University","ror":"https://ror.org/05bnh6r87","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Frank A. Cordasco","raw_affiliation_strings":["Attending Orthopaedic Surgeon, Sports Medicine and Shoulder Service; Co\u2013medical Director, Leon Root Motion Analysis Laboratory, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, New York, USA","Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery, Weill Cornell Medical College, Cornell University, New York, New York, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Attending Orthopaedic Surgeon, Sports Medicine and Shoulder Service; Co\u2013medical Director, Leon Root Motion Analysis Laboratory, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, New York, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1281539108"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery, Weill Cornell Medical College, Cornell University, New York, New York, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086788224","display_name":"Jean C\u00f4t\u00e9","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3487-2670","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3487-2670"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204722609","display_name":"Queen's University","ror":"https://ror.org/02y72wh86","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204722609"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jean C\u00f4t\u00e9","raw_affiliation_strings":["Professor and Director, School of Kinesiology and Health Studies, Queen\u2019s University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada","Professor and Director, School of Kinesiology and Health Studies, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Professor and Director, School of Kinesiology and Health Studies, Queen\u2019s University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204722609"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Professor and Director, School of Kinesiology and Health Studies, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204722609"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029419425","display_name":"Lars Engebretsen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2294-921X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2294-921X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1281400175","display_name":"Oslo University Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/00j9c2840","country_code":"NO","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1281400175"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1308570094","display_name":"International Olympic Committee","ror":"https://ror.org/00d7hze96","country_code":"CH","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1308570094"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210102932","display_name":"Oslo Sports Trauma Research Center","ror":"https://ror.org/018ct3570","country_code":"NO","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210102932"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76283144","display_name":"Norwegian School of Sport Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/045016w83","country_code":"NO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76283144"]}],"countries":["CH","NO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lars Engebretsen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway","Medical & Scientific Department, International Olympic Committee, Lausanne, Switzerland","Oslo Sports Trauma Research Center, Department of Sports Medicine, Norwegian School of Sport Sciences, Oslo, Norway"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1281400175"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Medical & Scientific Department, International Olympic Committee, Lausanne, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1308570094"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Oslo Sports Trauma Research Center, Department of Sports Medicine, Norwegian School of Sport Sciences, Oslo, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210102932","https://openalex.org/I76283144"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001653419","display_name":"Brian Thomas Feeley","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9060-6695","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9060-6695","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4215-9664"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180670191","display_name":"University of California, San Francisco","ror":"https://ror.org/043mz5j54","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180670191"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Brian T. Feeley","raw_affiliation_strings":["Associate Professor-in-Residence and Fellowship Director, Sports Medicine, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Associate Professor-in-Residence and Fellowship Director, Sports Medicine, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180670191"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019038438","display_name":"Daniel R. Gould","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2428-8999","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2428-8999"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87216513","display_name":"Michigan State University","ror":"https://ror.org/05hs6h993","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daniel Gould","raw_affiliation_strings":["Professor and Director, Institute for the Study of Youth Sports, College of Education/Department of Kinesiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Professor and Director, Institute for the Study of Youth Sports, College of Education/Department of Kinesiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061839278","display_name":"Brian W. Hainline","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0233-2434","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0233-2434"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4394709130","display_name":"Indiana University School of Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/02ets8c94","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4394709130","https://openalex.org/I592451"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I57206974","display_name":"New York University","ror":"https://ror.org/0190ak572","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Brian Hainline","raw_affiliation_strings":["NCAA Chief Medical Officer and Clinical Professor of Neurology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA","New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"NCAA Chief Medical Officer and Clinical Professor of Neurology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4394709130"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063817770","display_name":"Timothy Edwin Hewett","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9729-7573","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9729-7573"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1330342723","display_name":"Mayo Clinic","ror":"https://ror.org/02qp3tb03","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1330342723"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Timothy E. Hewett","raw_affiliation_strings":["Consultant, Orthopaedic Surgery; Director, Biomechanics, Sports Medicine Research; Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery, Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, Physiology & Biomedical Engineering, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA","Consultant, Orthopaedic Surgery","Director, Biomechanics, Sports Medicine Research"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Consultant, Orthopaedic Surgery; Director, Biomechanics, Sports Medicine Research; Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery, Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, Physiology & Biomedical Engineering, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1330342723"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Consultant, Orthopaedic Surgery","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Director, Biomechanics, Sports Medicine Research","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006072566","display_name":"Neeru A. Jayanthi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7900-962X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7900-962X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150468666","display_name":"Emory University","ror":"https://ror.org/03czfpz43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Neeru Jayanthi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Associate Professor, Orthopedics and Family Medicine; Director, Tennis Medicine; Associate Director, Primary Care Sports Medicine Fellowship, Emory Sports Medicine Center, Atlanta, Georgia, USA","Associate Professor, Orthopedics and Family Medicine","Director, Tennis Medicine"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Associate Professor, Orthopedics and Family Medicine; Director, Tennis Medicine; Associate Director, Primary Care Sports Medicine Fellowship, Emory Sports Medicine Center, Atlanta, Georgia, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Associate Professor, Orthopedics and Family Medicine","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Director, Tennis Medicine","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086989418","display_name":"Mininder Singh Kocher","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7938-7820","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7938-7820"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1288882113","display_name":"Boston Children's Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/00dvg7y05","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1288882113"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mininder S. Kocher","raw_affiliation_strings":["Associate Director, Division of Sports Medicine, Boston Children\u2019s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA","Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA","Associate Director, Division of Sports Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Associate Director, Division of Sports Medicine, Boston Children\u2019s Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1288882113"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Associate Director, Division of Sports Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1288882113"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005941411","display_name":"Gregory D. Myer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9983-8422","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9983-8422"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1285204247","display_name":"Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01hcyya48","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1285204247"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210155480","display_name":"The Micheli Center for Sports Injury Prevention","ror":"https://ror.org/040w7d028","country_code":"US","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155480"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63135867","display_name":"University of Cincinnati","ror":"https://ror.org/01e3m7079","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63135867"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79576946","display_name":"University of Pennsylvania","ror":"https://ror.org/00b30xv10","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79576946"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gregory D. Myer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Orthopaedics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA","Department of Pediatrics and Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA","Director, Research and The Human Performance Laboratory, Division of Sports Medicine I, Cincinnati Children\u2019s Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA","The Micheli Center for Sports Injury Prevention, Waltham, Massachusetts, USA","Director, Research and The Human Performance Laboratory, Division of Sports Medicine I, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Orthopaedics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79576946"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Pediatrics and Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63135867"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Director, Research and The Human Performance Laboratory, Division of Sports Medicine I, Cincinnati Children\u2019s Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1285204247"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Micheli Center for Sports Injury Prevention, Waltham, Massachusetts, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210155480"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Director, Research and The Human Performance Laboratory, Division of Sports Medicine I, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1285204247"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062912457","display_name":"Carl W. Nissen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7727-622X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7727-622X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I140172145","display_name":"University of Connecticut","ror":"https://ror.org/02der9h97","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I140172145"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210101648","display_name":"Connecticut Children's Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01a1jjn24","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210101648"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I56722557","display_name":"Trinity College","ror":"https://ror.org/03j3dbz94","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I56722557"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Carl W. Nissen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Elite Sports Medicine, Connecticut Children\u2019s Medical Center, Farmington, Connecticut, USA","Professor, Department of Orthopaedics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, Connecticut, USA","Team Physician, Trinity College, Hartford, Connecticut, USA","Elite Sports Medicine, Connecticut Children's Medical Center, Farmington, Connecticut, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Elite Sports Medicine, Connecticut Children\u2019s Medical Center, Farmington, Connecticut, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210101648"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Professor, Department of Orthopaedics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, Connecticut, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I140172145"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Team Physician, Trinity College, Hartford, Connecticut, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I56722557"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Elite Sports Medicine, Connecticut Children's Medical Center, Farmington, Connecticut, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210101648"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066216650","display_name":"Marc J. Philippon","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0358-3331","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0358-3331","https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3594-8094"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170201317","display_name":"University of Pittsburgh","ror":"https://ror.org/01an3r305","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170201317"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210110791","display_name":"Steadman Clinic","ror":"https://ror.org/022r50851","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210110791"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128328","display_name":"Steadman Philippon Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/03msykc12","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210128328"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marc J. Philippon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Adjunct Clinical Associate Professor, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA","Co-chairman, Steadman Philippon Research Institute, Vail, Colorado, USA","Fellowship co-Director, Steadman Philippon Research Institute, Sports Medicine Program, Vail, Colorado, USA","Managing Partner, Steadman Clinic, Vail, Colorado, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Adjunct Clinical Associate Professor, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170201317"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Co-chairman, Steadman Philippon Research Institute, Vail, Colorado, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128328"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fellowship co-Director, Steadman Philippon Research Institute, Sports Medicine Program, Vail, Colorado, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128328"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Managing Partner, Steadman Clinic, Vail, Colorado, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210110791"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101822609","display_name":"Matthew Thomas Provencher","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8859-3415","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8859-3415","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8145-7357"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I148314036","display_name":"Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/04r3kq386","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I148314036"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210087915","display_name":"Massachusetts General Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/002pd6e78","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210087915","https://openalex.org/I48633490"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Matthew T. Provencher","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chief of Sports Medicine and Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA","Head Team Physician and Medical Director, New England Patriots, Boston, Massachusetts, USA","Professor of Surgery, Uniformed Services, University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, Maryland, USA","Visiting Professor, Harvard University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chief of Sports Medicine and Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210087915"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Head Team Physician and Medical Director, New England Patriots, Boston, Massachusetts, USA","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Professor of Surgery, Uniformed Services, University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, Maryland, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I148314036"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Visiting Professor, Harvard University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":4,"institutions_distinct_count":31,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5025492384"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802336062"],"apc_list":{"value":1500,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1500},"apc_paid":{"value":1500,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1500},"fwci":41.7743,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":367,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99943404,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"4","issue":"4","first_page":"2325967116644241","last_page":"2325967116644241"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11246","display_name":"Sports injuries and prevention","score":0.725600004196167,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2732","display_name":"Orthopedics and Sports Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11246","display_name":"Sports injuries and prevention","score":0.725600004196167,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2732","display_name":"Orthopedics and Sports Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10813","display_name":"Sport Psychology and Performance","score":0.17479999363422394,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10352","display_name":"Physical Activity and Health","score":0.009600000455975533,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2737","display_name":"Physiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/early-sport-specialization","display_name":"early sport specialization","score":0.9869999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/youth-athletes","display_name":"youth athletes","score":0.7599999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/overuse-injuries","display_name":"overuse injuries","score":0.8870000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/athlete-burnout","display_name":"athlete burnout","score":0.8270000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/free-play","display_name":"free play","score":0.7839999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/athlete-health","display_name":"athlete health","score":0.35499998927116394}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781054738","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4813730","display_name":"Athletes","level":2,"score":0.7782952189445496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91306197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45767","display_name":"Competition (biology)","level":2,"score":0.71354079246521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.5753354430198669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143916079","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2629248","display_name":"Burnout","level":2,"score":0.5001852512359619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017825213","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2066131","display_name":"Competitive athletes","level":3,"score":0.45172446966171265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124056412","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3320364","display_name":"Scientific evidence","level":2,"score":0.4429049789905548},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776892710","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q599867","display_name":"Youth sports","level":3,"score":0.43269792199134827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4218237102031708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.35981789231300354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75630572","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q538904","display_name":"Applied psychology","level":1,"score":0.3519577085971832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1862650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186005","display_name":"Physical therapy","level":1,"score":0.3159734010696411},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.279327929019928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70410870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906","display_name":"Clinical psychology","level":1,"score":0.18020397424697876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.13423344492912292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.07707527279853821},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":11,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1177/2325967116644241","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/2325967116644241","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/2325967116644241","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2755168269","display_name":"Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine","issn_l":"2325-9671","issn":["2325-9671"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:4853833","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4853833","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Orthop J Sports Med","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:27169132","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27169132","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dash.harvard.edu:1/27320269","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:27320269","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401540","display_name":"Digital Access to Scholarship at Harvard (DASH) (Harvard University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","host_organization_name":"Harvard University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:6552c0c7e3964c1eb4900c77880acf04","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/6552c0c7e3964c1eb4900c77880acf04","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine, Vol 4 (2016)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:escholarship.org/ark:/13030/qt0dr2p5jc","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0dr2p5jc","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400115","display_name":"eScholarship (California Digital Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2801248553","host_organization_name":"California Digital Library","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801248553"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine, vol 4, iss 4","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:escholarship.org:ark:/13030/qt0dr2p5jc","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0dr2p5jc","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400115","display_name":"eScholarship (California Digital Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2801248553","host_organization_name":"California Digital Library","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801248553"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine, vol 4, iss 4","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:nih.brage.unit.no:11250/2408691","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11250/2408691","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407064446","display_name":"NORA - Norwegian Open Research Archives","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:scholarworks.indianapolis.iu.edu:1805/13469","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/1805/13469","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400987","display_name":"IUScholarWorks (Indiana University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I592451","host_organization_name":"Indiana University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I592451"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PMC","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:scholarworks.iupui.edu:1805/13469","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1805/13469","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400987","display_name":"IUScholarWorks (Indiana University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I592451","host_organization_name":"Indiana University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I592451"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PMC","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"mag:2736536965","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://scholarworks.iupui.edu/handle/1805/13469","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306522653","display_name":"PMC","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PMC","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1177/2325967116644241","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/2325967116644241","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/2325967116644241","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2755168269","display_name":"Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine","issn_l":"2325-9671","issn":["2325-9671"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8371999859809875,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":41,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W48778679","https://openalex.org/W322445717","https://openalex.org/W1519831425","https://openalex.org/W1607669097","https://openalex.org/W1715902339","https://openalex.org/W1924403535","https://openalex.org/W1934702185","https://openalex.org/W1999427504","https://openalex.org/W2008194418","https://openalex.org/W2033870432","https://openalex.org/W2044416387","https://openalex.org/W2069941864","https://openalex.org/W2076083632","https://openalex.org/W2091431013","https://openalex.org/W2096053659","https://openalex.org/W2100687281","https://openalex.org/W2103028118","https://openalex.org/W2104284308","https://openalex.org/W2104301278","https://openalex.org/W2108660862","https://openalex.org/W2108705252","https://openalex.org/W2110103071","https://openalex.org/W2113353946","https://openalex.org/W2119176039","https://openalex.org/W2127754891","https://openalex.org/W2131822459","https://openalex.org/W2132962508","https://openalex.org/W2137060302","https://openalex.org/W2137247190","https://openalex.org/W2140192840","https://openalex.org/W2140445492","https://openalex.org/W2146773930","https://openalex.org/W2150627164","https://openalex.org/W2151715314","https://openalex.org/W2154237868","https://openalex.org/W2155491238","https://openalex.org/W2162820113","https://openalex.org/W2167493261","https://openalex.org/W2260827460","https://openalex.org/W2489527471","https://openalex.org/W2525730330"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W6912863048","https://openalex.org/W2902361413","https://openalex.org/W2947285905","https://openalex.org/W2767244167","https://openalex.org/W3158651574","https://openalex.org/W4400022937","https://openalex.org/W2981452501","https://openalex.org/W2170091633","https://openalex.org/W2507838135","https://openalex.org/W2119176039"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"BACKGROUND:":[0],"Early":[1,101],"sport":[2,83,127],"specialization":[3,47,84],"is":[4,17,73],"not":[5,105,140],"a":[6],"requirement":[7],"for":[8,25,134],"success":[9],"at":[10,149],"the":[11,41,86,126,150],"highest":[12,151],"levels":[13],"of":[14,66,88],"competition":[15,137,148],"and":[16,23,48,96,119,136],"believed":[18],"to":[19,93,122,130],"be":[20],"unhealthy":[21],"physically":[22],"mentally":[24],"young":[26,77,107],"athletes.":[27],"It":[28],"also":[29],"discourages":[30],"unstructured":[31],"free":[32],"play,":[33],"which":[34],"has":[35],"many":[36],"benefits.":[37],"PURPOSE:":[38],"To":[39],"review":[40],"available":[42],"evidence":[43,75],"on":[44],"early":[45,82],"sports":[46],"identify":[49],"areas":[50],"where":[51],"scientific":[52],"data":[53],"are":[54,91],"lacking.":[55],"STUDY":[56],"DESIGN:":[57],"Think":[58],"tank,":[59],"roundtable":[60],"discussion.":[61],"RESULTS:":[62],"The":[63],"primary":[64],"outcome":[65],"this":[67],"think":[68],"tank":[69],"was":[70],"that":[71,76,138],"there":[72],"no":[74],"children":[78],"will":[79,104],"benefit":[80],"from":[81,98,109],"in":[85],"majority":[87],"sports.":[89],"They":[90],"subject":[92],"overuse":[94],"injury":[95],"burnout":[97],"concentrated":[99],"activity.":[100],"multisport":[102],"participation":[103],"deter":[106],"athletes":[108],"long-term":[110,142],"competitive":[111],"athletic":[112,147],"success.":[113],"CONCLUSION:":[114],"Youth":[115],"advocates,":[116],"parents,":[117],"clinicians,":[118],"coaches":[120],"need":[121],"work":[123],"together":[124],"with":[125],"governing":[128],"bodies":[129],"ensure":[131],"healthy":[132],"environments":[133],"play":[135],"do":[139],"create":[141],"health":[143],"issues":[144],"yet":[145],"support":[146],"level":[152],"desired.":[153]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":38},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":22},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":39},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":34},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":37},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":48},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":43},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":45},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":28},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":25},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-10-29T09:56:32.521200","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}