{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2344374276","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1097/j.pain.0000000000000589","title":"Pain language and evaluation","display_name":"Pain language and evaluation","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-04-19","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2344374276","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1097/j.pain.0000000000000589","mag":"2344374276"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1097/j.pain.0000000000000589","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1097/j.pain.0000000000000589","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1097/j.pain.0000000000000589","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S140848990","display_name":"Pain","issn_l":"0304-3959","issn":["0304-3959","1872-6623"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315671","host_organization_name":"Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315671","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Pain","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070468727","display_name":"Richard H. Gracely","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114027177","display_name":"University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill","ror":"https://ror.org/0130frc33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114027177"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Richard H. Gracely","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Pain Research and Innovation and Department of Endodontics, School of Dentistry, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA","Sponsorships or competing interests that may be relevant to content are disclosed at the end of this article"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Pain Research and Innovation and Department of Endodontics, School of Dentistry, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114027177"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sponsorships or competing interests that may be relevant to content are disclosed at the end of this article","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5070468727"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114027177"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.4768,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.81720626,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"157","issue":"7","first_page":"1369","last_page":"1372"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11199","display_name":"Pain Management and Opioid Use","score":0.12099999934434891,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2703","display_name":"Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11199","display_name":"Pain Management and Opioid Use","score":0.12099999934434891,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2703","display_name":"Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10827","display_name":"Patient-Provider Communication in Healthcare","score":0.08760000020265579,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10536","display_name":"Endodontics and Root Canal Treatments","score":0.07090000063180923,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3504","display_name":"Oral Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/35","display_name":"Dentistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/language-of-pain","display_name":"language of pain","score":0.9940000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pain-assessment","display_name":"pain assessment","score":0.8629999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/patient-communication","display_name":"patient communication","score":0.48500001430511475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pain-terminology","display_name":"pain terminology","score":0.3109999895095825}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779446402","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4036051","display_name":"Chapel","level":2,"score":0.9424819946289062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779847468","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q852143","display_name":"Endodontics","level":2,"score":0.7453692555427551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779463800","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5062222","display_name":"Center (category theory)","level":2,"score":0.5458659529685974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.4916446805000305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199343813","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12128","display_name":"Dentistry","level":1,"score":0.4826838970184326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C509550671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126945","display_name":"Medical education","level":1,"score":0.3942508399486542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161191863","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199655","display_name":"Library science","level":1,"score":0.3274771571159363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.23709622025489807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.11460345983505249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52119013","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50637","display_name":"Art history","level":1,"score":0.09914535284042358},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.059970974922180176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8010536","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160398","display_name":"Crystallography","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1097/j.pain.0000000000000589","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1097/j.pain.0000000000000589","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1097/j.pain.0000000000000589","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S140848990","display_name":"Pain","issn_l":"0304-3959","issn":["0304-3959","1872-6623"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-3","ki-jl-2","medline","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315671","host_organization_name":"Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315671","https://openalex.org/P4310318547"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Lippincott Williams & Wilkins","Wolters Kluwer"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Pain","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.6240000128746033,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1584172579","https://openalex.org/W1958208694","https://openalex.org/W1968243597","https://openalex.org/W1980899076","https://openalex.org/W1986598170","https://openalex.org/W1991250860","https://openalex.org/W1993447871","https://openalex.org/W2005406997","https://openalex.org/W2014779151","https://openalex.org/W2028916767","https://openalex.org/W2031221249","https://openalex.org/W2040868891","https://openalex.org/W2053823597","https://openalex.org/W2063800717","https://openalex.org/W2070839025","https://openalex.org/W2074009301","https://openalex.org/W2080336324","https://openalex.org/W2081776574","https://openalex.org/W2081914887","https://openalex.org/W2084518320","https://openalex.org/W2097643740","https://openalex.org/W2103118548","https://openalex.org/W2106574328","https://openalex.org/W2109375280","https://openalex.org/W2132309748","https://openalex.org/W2138407894","https://openalex.org/W2159865397","https://openalex.org/W2407618368","https://openalex.org/W2467618511"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2002157787","https://openalex.org/W2416624480","https://openalex.org/W2415600478","https://openalex.org/W2461182580","https://openalex.org/W2462721187","https://openalex.org/W7060772356","https://openalex.org/W2011576951","https://openalex.org/W2017186436","https://openalex.org/W4238888595","https://openalex.org/W4403074323"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Center":[0],"for":[1],"Pain":[2],"Research":[3],"and":[4,6],"Innovation":[5],"Department":[7],"of":[8,11,14,39],"Endodontics,":[9],"School":[10],"Dentistry,":[12],"University":[13],"North":[15],"Carolina":[16],"at":[17,36],"Chapel":[18,20],"Hill,":[19,21],"NC,":[22],"USA":[23],"Sponsorships":[24],"or":[25],"competing":[26],"interests":[27],"that":[28],"may":[29],"be":[30],"relevant":[31],"to":[32],"content":[33],"are":[34],"disclosed":[35],"the":[37],"end":[38],"this":[40],"article.":[41]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
