{"id":"https://openalex.org/W23429985","doi":null,"title":"Historic fire frequency in mountain big sagebrush communities of the eastern Great Basin and Colorado Plateau: A comparison of estimates based upon proxy fire scar records and predictions derived from post-fire succession rates","display_name":"Historic fire frequency in mountain big sagebrush communities of the eastern Great Basin and Colorado Plateau: A comparison of estimates based upon proxy fire scar records and predictions derived from post-fire succession rates","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W23429985","mag":"23429985"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:digitalcommons.unl.edu:jfspresearch-1091","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/jfspresearch/92","pdf_url":"http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1091&context=jfspresearch","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400577","display_name":"Lincoln (University of Nebraska)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I114395901","host_organization_name":"University of Nebraska\u2013Lincoln","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114395901"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"JFSP Research Project Reports","raw_type":"text"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1091&context=jfspresearch","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036924966","display_name":"Stanley G. Kitchen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5536-4237","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5536-4237"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stanley G. Kitchen","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5536-4237","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010430672","display_name":"Peter J. Weisberg","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4883-9297","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4883-9297"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peter J. Weisberg","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4883-9297","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.00168698,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10555","display_name":"Fire effects on ecosystems","score":0.8422999978065491,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10555","display_name":"Fire effects on ecosystems","score":0.8422999978065491,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13388","display_name":"Rangeland and Wildlife Management","score":0.15700000524520874,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10266","display_name":"Plant Water Relations and Carbon Dynamics","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mountain-big-sagebrush","display_name":"mountain big sagebrush","score":0.9919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fire-frequency","display_name":"fire frequency","score":0.7929999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fire-history","display_name":"fire history","score":0.5649999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fire-scarred-trees","display_name":"fire-scarred trees","score":0.8679999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/post-fire-succession","display_name":"post-fire succession","score":0.8790000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chronosequence","display_name":"chronosequence","score":0.8169999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seed-dispersal","display_name":"seed dispersal","score":0.8510000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/establishment-probability","display_name":"establishment probability","score":0.593999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sexual-maturity","display_name":"sexual maturity","score":0.7549999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dispersal-distance","display_name":"dispersal distance","score":0.7250000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eastern-great-basin","display_name":"eastern Great Basin","score":0.7049999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/colorado-plateau","display_name":"Colorado Plateau","score":0.9739999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sagebrush-restoration","display_name":"sagebrush restoration","score":0.5669999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/land-management","display_name":"land management","score":0.46799999475479126}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780030769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4968575","display_name":"Plateau (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.6262953877449036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019337026","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q925906","display_name":"Colorado plateau","level":2,"score":0.5734890103340149},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109007969","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q749565","display_name":"Structural basin","level":2,"score":0.5326769948005676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780148112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1432581","display_name":"Proxy (statistics)","level":2,"score":0.5240266919136047},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.48281559348106384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89736061","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5451644","display_name":"Fire regime","level":3,"score":0.4593418538570404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993091396","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48796733","display_name":"Fire history","level":3,"score":0.4517889618873596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.4097558259963989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100970517","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52107","display_name":"Physical geography","level":1,"score":0.3959299325942993},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76886044","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2883300","display_name":"Hydrology (agriculture)","level":2,"score":0.39179471135139465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.3860378563404083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.33483579754829407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132651083","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7942","display_name":"Climate change","level":2,"score":0.19436600804328918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114793014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52109","display_name":"Geomorphology","level":1,"score":0.15911415219306946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.08697858452796936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.07375741004943848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110872660","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37813","display_name":"Ecosystem","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17409809","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161764","display_name":"Geochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187320778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1349130","display_name":"Geotechnical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:digitalcommons.unl.edu:jfspresearch-1091","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/jfspresearch/92","pdf_url":"http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1091&context=jfspresearch","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400577","display_name":"Lincoln (University of Nebraska)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I114395901","host_organization_name":"University of Nebraska\u2013Lincoln","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114395901"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"JFSP Research Project Reports","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:23429985","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1091&context=jfspresearch","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:digitalcommons.unl.edu:jfspresearch-1091","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/jfspresearch/92","pdf_url":"http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1091&context=jfspresearch","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400577","display_name":"Lincoln (University of Nebraska)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I114395901","host_organization_name":"University of Nebraska\u2013Lincoln","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114395901"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"JFSP Research Project Reports","raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9599999785423279,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15","display_name":"Life on land"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W23429985.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W23429985.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":28,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1453680655","https://openalex.org/W1524858531","https://openalex.org/W1552709321","https://openalex.org/W1582193113","https://openalex.org/W1967571617","https://openalex.org/W1976054449","https://openalex.org/W1999410107","https://openalex.org/W2009435671","https://openalex.org/W2018319102","https://openalex.org/W2023014022","https://openalex.org/W2036863035","https://openalex.org/W2126789892","https://openalex.org/W2142635246","https://openalex.org/W2144897122","https://openalex.org/W2153514031","https://openalex.org/W2155953317","https://openalex.org/W2174192238","https://openalex.org/W2198460330","https://openalex.org/W2211890778","https://openalex.org/W2314929743","https://openalex.org/W2333493927","https://openalex.org/W2346001208","https://openalex.org/W2468046182","https://openalex.org/W2495750389","https://openalex.org/W2595005640","https://openalex.org/W2751605863","https://openalex.org/W3007978477","https://openalex.org/W3021285710"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2588353663","https://openalex.org/W1973857820","https://openalex.org/W2153514031","https://openalex.org/W4394563670","https://openalex.org/W2012609281","https://openalex.org/W2163204359","https://openalex.org/W4382133689","https://openalex.org/W2004142812","https://openalex.org/W831280539","https://openalex.org/W7098576167"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Knowledge":[0],"of":[1,20,28,57,67,81,121,163,190,208,240,256,289,315,336,350,359,364,404,480,485,489,498],"past":[2],"fire":[3,29,68,88,165,195,225,258,281,302,316,342,351,354,429,437,472,481,492,523,540],"regimes":[4,425,438],"associated":[5,295,407],"with":[6,91,296,305,408,439,453,521],"mountain":[7,122,168,212,228,244,337,370,379,499],"big":[8,92,109,123,169,245,338,371,380,500],"sagebrush-dominated":[9],"landscapes":[10],"is":[11,518],"inadequate":[12],"for":[13,31,108,141,167,227,243,396,529,538],"scientifically-based":[14],"land":[15],"management":[16],"that":[17,219,442,446,469,510],"requires":[18],"assessment":[19],"departures":[21],"from":[22,197,269,467],"historic":[23,224],"conditions.":[24],"Widely":[25],"utilized":[26],"estimates":[27,162,202,221,239],"frequency":[30,166,226],"sagebrush":[32,93,110,124,170,213,229,246,318,339,381,501],"ecosystems":[33],"are":[34,127,434,443],"largely":[35],"based":[36,103,205],"upon":[37,104,206],"few":[38],"studies":[39,120],"using":[40,194,247],"fire-scarred":[41,199,209],"proxy":[42],"trees":[43,142,210],"positioned":[44],"at":[45,74,172],"the":[46,54,58,71,75,105,137,176,191,217,232,280,284,299,332,362,365,409,416,471,478],"forest/shrubland":[47],"ecotone.":[48,77],"These":[49],"studies,":[50],"all":[51],"conducted":[52],"in":[53,145,175,298],"northern":[55],"half":[56,189],"species":[59,192],"distribution,":[60],"generally":[61],"fail":[62],"to":[63,86,115,131,143,155,211,327,330,340,378,390,419,436,464],"adequately":[64],"address":[65,156],"questions":[66],"behavior":[69],"across":[70,231],"fuels":[72],"threshold":[73],"forest/woodland-shrubland":[76],"Alternatively,":[78],"post-fire":[79,125],"rates":[80,403],"succession":[82,114],"have":[83],"been":[84],"used":[85],"suggest":[87],"frequencies":[89,352],"compatible":[90,520],"recovery.":[94,290],"Minimum":[95],"and":[96,113,134,183,186,263,303,317,325,353,388,415,445,533],"maximum":[97],"fire-free":[98],"intervals":[99],"can":[100],"be":[101],"inferred":[102],"time":[106,267,326,389,418],"required":[107,140],"population":[111],"recovery":[112,126,241,319,405],"tree":[116],"dominance,":[117],"respectively.":[118],"Published":[119],"also":[128,304],"limited":[129],"primarily":[130],"higher":[132],"latitudes":[133],"seldom":[135],"consider":[136],"long":[138],"timeframes":[139],"establish":[144],"burned":[146],"areas":[147],"on":[148,399,483,513],"semi-arid":[149],"landscapes.":[150],"We":[151,160,215,236,310],"had":[152],"three":[153],"objectives":[154],"these":[157,220],"deficiencies:":[158],"(1)":[159],"developed":[161,237,311],"historical":[164],"communities":[171,230],"10":[173],"sites":[174,255],"eastern":[177],"Great":[178],"Basin,":[179],"upper":[180],"Colorado":[181],"Plateau":[182],"intervening":[184],"mountains":[185],"highlands":[187],"(southern":[188],"distribution)":[193],"chronologies":[196],"proximal":[198],"trees.":[200],"Proxy-derived":[201],"were":[203,375,394,406],"evaluated":[204,395],"proximity":[207],"communities.":[214],"assessed":[216],"likelihood":[218],"accurately":[222],"reflect":[223],"study":[233],"region.":[234],"(2)":[235],"field-based":[238],"rate":[242,292],"a":[248,312,348,454],"chronosequence":[249],"approach":[250],"(n":[251],"=":[252],"27":[253],"burn":[254],"known":[257],"year":[259,282],"distributed":[260],"throughout":[261],"western":[262],"central":[264],"Utah).":[265],"Recovery":[266,291],"extrapolated":[268],"regression":[270],"models":[271],"averaged":[272],"37":[273],"years.":[274],"The":[275,356],"precipitation":[276,297],"regime":[277,343],"immediately":[278],"following":[279],"proved":[283],"single":[285],"most":[286],"important":[287],"predictor":[288],"was":[293,361,462],"positively":[294],"summer":[300],"before":[301],"course":[306],"textured":[307],"soil.":[308],"(3)":[309],"grid-based":[313],"model":[314,400,465],"via":[320],"seed":[321,456],"dispersal,":[322],"establishment":[323,466],"probability,":[324],"reproductive":[328,391,420],"maturity":[329,392,421],"simulate":[331],"predicted":[333],"long-term":[334,511],"response":[335,357,488],"alternative":[341],"scenarios.":[344],"Model":[345,373],"scenarios":[346],"included":[347],"range":[349],"extent.":[355],"variable":[358],"interest":[360],"percent":[363],"virtual":[366],"landscape":[367],"dominated":[368],"by":[369,427],"sagebrush.":[372],"outputs":[374],"highly":[376],"sensitive":[377],"life":[382],"history":[383],"trait":[384],"parameters.":[385],"Dispersal":[386],"distance":[387,412],"parameters":[393],"their":[397],"influence":[398,479],"output.":[401],"Slow":[402],"shortest":[410],"dispersal":[411],"(10":[413],"m)":[414],"longest":[417],"(4":[422],"yrs).":[423],"Fire":[424],"characterized":[426],"small":[428,522],"sizes":[430],"(e.g.":[431],"2":[432,451],"ha)":[433],"analogous":[435],"larger":[440],"fires":[441],"patchy":[444],"leave":[447],"unburned":[448],"islands":[449],"every":[450],"ha":[452,528,537],"viable":[455],"source.":[457],"In":[458],"this":[459,474],"regard":[460],"it":[461],"redundant":[463],"seedbank":[468],"survived":[470],"as":[473,496],"would":[475],"effectively":[476],"reduce":[477],"size":[482],"persistence":[484],"sagebrush\u2014our":[486],"main":[487],"interest.":[490],"Under":[491],"rotations":[493,532],"commonly":[494],"cited":[495],"typical":[497],"(i.e.":[502],"30-80":[503],"years)":[504],"(Baker":[505],"2006,":[506],"2011),":[507],"simulations":[508],"revealed":[509],"convergence":[512],"20%":[514],"composition":[515],"or":[516],"greater":[517],"only":[519],"sizes,":[524],"smaller":[525,534],"than":[526,535],"5":[527],"30":[530,536],"yr":[531],"80-yr":[539],"rotations.":[541]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}