{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2339003704","doi":null,"title":"An overview of diabetic nephropathy: Epidemiology, pathophysiology and treatment","display_name":"An overview of diabetic nephropathy: Epidemiology, pathophysiology and treatment","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2339003704","mag":"2339003704"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:2339003704","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.thejournalofdiabetesnursing.co.uk/media/content/_master/4031/files/pdf/jdn19-2-61-7.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089934168","display_name":"Katie P. Bennett","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Katie Bennett","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5089934168"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2579,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.59325281,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10408","display_name":"Chronic Kidney Disease and Diabetes","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2727","display_name":"Nephrology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10408","display_name":"Chronic Kidney Disease and Diabetes","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2727","display_name":"Nephrology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11029","display_name":"Renal Diseases and Glomerulopathies","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2727","display_name":"Nephrology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10560","display_name":"Diabetes Management and Research","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2712","display_name":"Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diabetic-nephropathy","display_name":"diabetic nephropathy","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/type-1-diabetes","display_name":"type 1 diabetes","score":0.9819999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/type-2-diabetes","display_name":"type 2 diabetes","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microalbuminuria","display_name":"microalbuminuria","score":0.8930000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/albuminuria","display_name":"albuminuria","score":0.8479999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pathophysiology","display_name":"pathophysiology","score":0.722000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/epidemiology","display_name":"epidemiology","score":0.8999999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intensive-glycemic-control","display_name":"tight glycemic control","score":0.8500000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blood-pressure-control","display_name":"blood pressure control","score":0.9940000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diabetes-complications","display_name":"diabetes complications","score":0.609000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/treatment","display_name":"treatment","score":0.7860000133514404}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781203188","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1676817","display_name":"Microalbuminuria","level":3,"score":0.9075916409492493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.8248754739761353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779922275","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1129105","display_name":"Diabetic nephropathy","level":3,"score":0.7025057077407837},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781184683","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1054718","display_name":"Nephropathy","level":3,"score":0.7022912502288818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555293320","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12206","display_name":"Diabetes mellitus","level":2,"score":0.6637566089630127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81182388","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q353963","display_name":"Complication","level":2,"score":0.48255079984664917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777180221","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3025883","display_name":"Type 2 diabetes","level":3,"score":0.4824248254299164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107130276","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133805","display_name":"Epidemiology","level":2,"score":0.45593494176864624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.43809768557548523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776174234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q974792","display_name":"Albuminuria","level":3,"score":0.422702431678772},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177713679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q679690","display_name":"Intensive care medicine","level":1,"score":0.4198400378227234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126894567","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105650","display_name":"Urology","level":1,"score":0.39466404914855957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134018914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162606","display_name":"Endocrinology","level":1,"score":0.3611462712287903}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:2339003704","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.thejournalofdiabetesnursing.co.uk/media/content/_master/4031/files/pdf/jdn19-2-61-7.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.98580002784729}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1502524639","https://openalex.org/W1824635244","https://openalex.org/W1963542379","https://openalex.org/W2004164169","https://openalex.org/W2010328045","https://openalex.org/W2024743315","https://openalex.org/W2049022568","https://openalex.org/W2065174983","https://openalex.org/W2071611403","https://openalex.org/W2085411569","https://openalex.org/W2097707527","https://openalex.org/W2100409734","https://openalex.org/W2103393658","https://openalex.org/W2127561755","https://openalex.org/W2130348707","https://openalex.org/W2133507189","https://openalex.org/W2156364071","https://openalex.org/W2157373537","https://openalex.org/W2169357028","https://openalex.org/W2416046640","https://openalex.org/W2473972909","https://openalex.org/W3135185800"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2131764932","https://openalex.org/W2129070063","https://openalex.org/W7032006692","https://openalex.org/W2359133864","https://openalex.org/W3165675424","https://openalex.org/W3187750080","https://openalex.org/W2259465906","https://openalex.org/W2499413602","https://openalex.org/W4237613206","https://openalex.org/W2232566515"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Article":[0],"points":[1],"1.":[2],"Diabetic":[3,24],"nephropathy":[4,25,46],"is":[5,17,26,47,61],"a":[6],"complication":[7],"of":[8,37,45,50,55],"both":[9],"type":[10,13],"1":[11],"and":[12,16,72],"2":[14],"diabetes":[15],"associated":[18],"with":[19],"other":[20,38],"diabetes-related":[21],"complications.":[22],"2.":[23],"characterised":[27],"by":[28],"an":[29],"increased":[30],"urinary":[31],"albumin":[32,56],"excretion":[33],"in":[34,57,85],"the":[35,48,58],"absence":[36],"renal":[39],"diseases.":[40],"The":[41],"earliest":[42],"clinical":[43,86],"evidence":[44],"presence":[49],"low":[51],"but":[52,79],"abnormal":[53],"levels":[54],"urine,":[59],"which":[60],"known":[62],"as":[63],"microalbuminuria":[64],"or":[65],"incipient":[66],"nephropathy.":[67],"3.":[68],"Tight":[69],"glycaemic":[70],"control":[71],"blood":[73],"pressure":[74],"management":[75],"are":[76],"extremely":[77],"important,":[78],"can":[80],"be":[81],"difficult":[82],"to":[83],"achieve":[84],"practice.":[87]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-28T10:33:24.094632","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}