{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2336498491","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0261018315626841","title":"Low road or high road? The post-crisis trajectory of Irish activation","display_name":"Low road or high road? The post-crisis trajectory of Irish activation","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-01-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2336498491","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0261018315626841","mag":"2336498491"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1177/0261018315626841","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0261018315626841","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0261018315626841","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S187261251","display_name":"Critical Social Policy","issn_l":"0261-0183","issn":["0261-0183","1461-703X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Critical Social Policy","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048399234","display_name":"Mary Murphy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8258-2494","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8258-2494"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157286207","display_name":"National University of Ireland, Maynooth","ror":"https://ror.org/048nfjm95","country_code":"IE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157286207"]}],"countries":["IE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mary P. Murphy","raw_affiliation_strings":["Maynooth University, Ireland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Maynooth University, Ireland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157286207"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5048399234"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157286207"],"apc_list":{"value":3650,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3650},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":18.5531,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":49,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98698927,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"36","issue":"3","first_page":"432","last_page":"452"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10443","display_name":"Social Policy and Reform Studies","score":0.9810000061988831,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10443","display_name":"Social Policy and Reform Studies","score":0.9810000061988831,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13911","display_name":"Employment, Labor, and Gender Studies","score":0.017999999225139618,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3311","display_name":"Safety Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14003","display_name":"Labor Law and Work Dynamics","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/labour-market-activation","display_name":"labour market activation","score":0.7200000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/work-first-policy","display_name":"work-first policy","score":0.7440000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/troika","display_name":"Troika","score":0.49000000953674316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aid-conditionality","display_name":"aid conditionality","score":0.859000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oecd-influence","display_name":"OECD influence","score":0.7710000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-elites","display_name":"political elites","score":0.5220000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neoliberalism","display_name":"neoliberalism","score":0.5379999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-democracy","display_name":"social democracy","score":0.4779999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/barriers-to-employment","display_name":"barriers to employment","score":0.3659999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/welfare-state-reform","display_name":"welfare state reform","score":0.3630000054836273}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780623531","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9142","display_name":"Irish","level":2,"score":0.8939960598945618},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781205572","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380245","display_name":"Conditionality","level":3,"score":0.8680911660194397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555826173","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7174","display_name":"Democracy","level":3,"score":0.4809231460094452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4345018267631531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.43448683619499207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138921699","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47555","display_name":"Political economy","level":1,"score":0.42479410767555237},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.41967326402664185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.4129321575164795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.3570246696472168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.1416269838809967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1177/0261018315626841","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0261018315626841","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0261018315626841","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S187261251","display_name":"Critical Social Policy","issn_l":"0261-0183","issn":["0261-0183","1461-703X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-2","ki-jl-2","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Critical Social Policy","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mural.maynoothuniversity.ie:11966","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://mural.maynoothuniversity.ie/id/eprint/11966/1/MM_Low_2016.pdf","pdf_url":"https://mural.maynoothuniversity.ie/id/eprint/11966/1/MM_Low_2016.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401432","display_name":"Maynooth University ePrints and eTheses Archive (Maynooth University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I157286207","host_organization_name":"National University of Ireland, Maynooth","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157286207"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","score":0.7257999777793884},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","score":0.5473999977111816}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":33,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W648491468","https://openalex.org/W1481408533","https://openalex.org/W1550168971","https://openalex.org/W1561018600","https://openalex.org/W1607534436","https://openalex.org/W1757540759","https://openalex.org/W1851766992","https://openalex.org/W2046857452","https://openalex.org/W2054988453","https://openalex.org/W2059348407","https://openalex.org/W2067086118","https://openalex.org/W2083817889","https://openalex.org/W2099687125","https://openalex.org/W2113981826","https://openalex.org/W2125398298","https://openalex.org/W2137216837","https://openalex.org/W2146579121","https://openalex.org/W2146790745","https://openalex.org/W2161031504","https://openalex.org/W2183715437","https://openalex.org/W2187658601","https://openalex.org/W2249224621","https://openalex.org/W2268271869","https://openalex.org/W2318326711","https://openalex.org/W2336163470","https://openalex.org/W2494776817","https://openalex.org/W4213116744","https://openalex.org/W4242163572","https://openalex.org/W4246440837","https://openalex.org/W4246488282","https://openalex.org/W4253231140","https://openalex.org/W4253712738","https://openalex.org/W4254559845"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7061295951","https://openalex.org/W115610284","https://openalex.org/W2529335235","https://openalex.org/W3162896388","https://openalex.org/W4233156293","https://openalex.org/W4244806290","https://openalex.org/W3161614527","https://openalex.org/W3160311374","https://openalex.org/W6893765360","https://openalex.org/W2066206505"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Comparatively":[0],"slow":[1],"in":[2],"adopting":[3],"any":[4],"clear":[5],"activation":[6,22,50,73,80,90],"strategy,":[7],"post-crisis":[8,48],"Ireland":[9],"crossed":[10],"the":[11,29,45,57,61,69],"Rubicon":[12],"and":[13,27,39,63,75,96,127,141],"rapidly":[14],"took":[15],"steps":[16],"to":[17,43,67,145],"implement":[18],"a":[19,103],"work-first":[20],"labour":[21],"strategy.":[23],"The":[24],"article":[25],"maps":[26],"examines":[28],"interaction":[30],"of":[31,47,54,60,71,88,106,139,143],"three":[32],"variables":[33],"\u2013":[34,42],"ideational":[35,58],"influences,":[36],"political":[37],"interests":[38],"institutional":[40],"processes":[41],"assess":[44],"nature":[46],"Irish":[49,72,79],"policy.":[51],"Troika":[52],"imposition":[53],"aid":[55],"conditionality,":[56],"role":[59],"OECD":[62],"domestic":[64],"elites":[65],"worked":[66],"shift":[68],"focus":[70,129],"policy":[74,119],"its":[76],"implementation.":[77],"Post-crisis":[78],"is":[81,109],"less":[82,125],"influenced":[83],"by":[84],"social":[85],"democratic":[86],"versions":[87],"high-road":[89],"than":[91],"neo-liberal":[92],"managerial":[93],"stock":[94],"management":[95],"conservative":[97],"behavioural":[98],"controls.":[99],"These":[100],"converge":[101],"into":[102],"low-road":[104],"model":[105],"activation.":[107],"There":[108],"some":[110],"demand":[111],"for,":[112],"but":[113],"little":[114],"articulation":[115],"of,":[116],"an":[117],"alternative":[118],"that":[120],"could":[121],"be":[122],"centred":[123],"around":[124],"conditionality":[126],"more":[128],"on":[130],"demand-side":[131],"issues":[132],"including":[133],"low":[134],"pay,":[135],"quality":[136],"work,":[137],"distribution":[138],"employment":[140],"removal":[142],"barriers":[144],"employment.":[146]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-09-02T07:38:04.252551","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}