{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2335308711","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/215122","title":"Metropolis: From the Division of Labor to Urban Form","display_name":"Metropolis: From the Division of Labor to Urban Form","publication_year":1989,"publication_date":"1989-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2335308711","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/215122","mag":"2335308711"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2307/215122","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/215122","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2307/215122","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S85907422","display_name":"Geographical Review","issn_l":"0016-7428","issn":["0016-7428","1931-0846"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","latindex","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Geographical Review","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047557932","display_name":"Daniel A. Griffith","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5125-6450","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5125-6450"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daniel A. Griffith","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054829569","display_name":"Allen J. Scott","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8742-5970","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8742-5970"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Allen J. Scott","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2500},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.1005,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":21,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94248454,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"79","issue":"4","first_page":"479","last_page":"479"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11014","display_name":"Agglomeration and Urban Systems","score":0.5238999724388123,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11014","display_name":"Agglomeration and Urban Systems","score":0.5238999724388123,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12325","display_name":"Urban Design and Spatial Analysis","score":0.2295999974012375,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3322","display_name":"Urban Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12853","display_name":"Historical Geography and Geographical Thought","score":0.07000000029802322,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3305","display_name":"Geography, Planning and Development"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metropolis","display_name":"metropolis","score":0.699999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/division-of-labor","display_name":"division of labor","score":0.902999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urban-form","display_name":"urban form","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urban-structure","display_name":"urban structure","score":0.6610000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urbanization","display_name":"urbanization","score":0.4869999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/industrialization","display_name":"industrialization","score":0.4950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urban-geography","display_name":"urban geography","score":0.531000018119812}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60798267","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1226939","display_name":"Division (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.6062799096107483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C994546","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207449","display_name":"Division of labour","level":2,"score":0.561369776725769},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26271046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187097","display_name":"Economic geography","level":1,"score":0.49593695998191833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.47928184270858765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.35270002484321594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.24696406722068787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.1297195553779602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.11698099970817566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94375191","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11205","display_name":"Arithmetic","level":1,"score":0.11175933480262756}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2307/215122","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/215122","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2307/215122","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S85907422","display_name":"Geographical Review","issn_l":"0016-7428","issn":["0016-7428","1931-0846"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","latindex","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Geographical Review","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","score":0.875,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2029640285","https://openalex.org/W637111061","https://openalex.org/W608519521","https://openalex.org/W2330602574","https://openalex.org/W66070895","https://openalex.org/W2797167119","https://openalex.org/W2067935032","https://openalex.org/W2327170643","https://openalex.org/W2489712931","https://openalex.org/W2317969923"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}