{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2334745232","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2466/pms.1977.44.1.62","title":"Relationship between Self-Concept and Perceived Physical Fitness","display_name":"Relationship between Self-Concept and Perceived Physical Fitness","publication_year":1977,"publication_date":"1977-02-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2334745232","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2466/pms.1977.44.1.62","mag":"2334745232","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/840611"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2466/pms.1977.44.1.62","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2466/pms.1977.44.1.62","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2466/pms.1977.44.1.62","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S110965136","display_name":"Perceptual and Motor Skills","issn_l":"0031-5125","issn":["0031-5125","1558-688X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","medline","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Perceptual and Motor Skills","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024448751","display_name":"Gary R. Leonardson","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157417397","display_name":"Bowling Green State University","ror":"https://ror.org/00ay7va13","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157417397"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Gary R. Leonardson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bowling Green State University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bowling Green State University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157417397"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5024448751"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157417397"],"apc_list":{"value":3650,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3650},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.1254,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":22,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90090834,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":"44","issue":"1","first_page":"62","last_page":"62"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11400","display_name":"Motivation and Self-Concept in Sports","score":0.9872999787330627,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11400","display_name":"Motivation and Self-Concept in Sports","score":0.9872999787330627,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11040","display_name":"Personality Traits and Psychology","score":0.002099999925121665,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10352","display_name":"Physical Activity and Health","score":0.0020000000949949026,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/self-concept","display_name":"self-concept","score":0.9940000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perceived-physical-fitness","display_name":"perceived physical fitness","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-fitness","display_name":"physical fitness","score":0.6589999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adolescents","display_name":"adolescents","score":0.6769999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/college-students","display_name":"university students","score":0.984000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/self-report-measures","display_name":"self-report measures","score":0.5189999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/piers-harris-children-s-self-concept-scale","display_name":"Piers-Harris Children's Self-Concept Scale","score":0.8820000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/semantic-differential","display_name":"semantic differential","score":0.8980000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/self-acceptance","display_name":"self-acceptance","score":0.5630000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-performance","display_name":"physical performance","score":0.574999988079071}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.7046878933906555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43020497","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1662954","display_name":"Semantic differential","level":2,"score":0.7017180919647217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171687745","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309252","display_name":"Physical fitness","level":2,"score":0.6813544034957886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.5133480429649353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777410049","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1860557","display_name":"Self-concept","level":2,"score":0.5047610998153687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83849319","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7295720","display_name":"Rating scale","level":2,"score":0.42764949798583984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70410870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906","display_name":"Clinical psychology","level":1,"score":0.35256829857826233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.336738646030426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1862650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186005","display_name":"Physical therapy","level":1,"score":0.33406054973602295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.18604984879493713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000293","descriptor_name":"Adolescent","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010809","descriptor_name":"Physical Fitness","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012647","descriptor_name":"Self-Assessment","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012649","descriptor_name":"Self Concept","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013334","descriptor_name":"Students","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2466/pms.1977.44.1.62","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2466/pms.1977.44.1.62","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2466/pms.1977.44.1.62","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S110965136","display_name":"Perceptual and Motor Skills","issn_l":"0031-5125","issn":["0031-5125","1558-688X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","medline","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Perceptual and Motor Skills","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:840611","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/840611","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Perceptual and motor skills","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.8199999928474426}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":4,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2034520176","https://openalex.org/W2047891307","https://openalex.org/W2125412373","https://openalex.org/W2326463633"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2326463633","https://openalex.org/W7051993284","https://openalex.org/W2081747500","https://openalex.org/W4398185190","https://openalex.org/W2149398170","https://openalex.org/W2529848358","https://openalex.org/W605704047","https://openalex.org/W2090942331","https://openalex.org/W2054915360","https://openalex.org/W2496391118"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Some":[0],"researchers":[1],"(1,":[2,244],"2":[3],")":[4,49,171,247],"have":[5,33],"reported":[6],"an":[7,15,164,262],"increase":[8,16],"in":[9,17,77,221],"physical":[10,30,61,98,192,259,276,280,293,301],"performance":[11,281],"was":[12,56,63,100,149,172],"related":[13,38,64],"to":[14,36,39,57,65,80,151,174],"self-attitude":[18],"and":[19,24,85,127,163,194,214,278,286,299],"self-acceptance":[20],"for":[21,180,206,234],"obese":[22],"teenagers":[23],"male":[25],"rehabilitation":[26],"clients.":[27],"Also,":[28],"aerobic":[29],"fitness":[31,62,99,193,277,302],"scores":[32,67,196,230],"been":[34],"found":[35],"be":[37],"favorable":[40],"responses":[41],"about":[42],"self":[43],"on":[44,116,132,231,252],"the":[45,152,167,181,227,253,266],"MMPI":[46],"(":[47,120,136,156,184,202,210,217],"5":[48,246],".":[50,248],"The":[51,143],"purpose":[52],"of":[53,68,71,96,107,166,178,223,226,229,255,265,268,288,292],"this":[54],"study":[55],"determine":[58],"whether":[59],"perceived":[60,97,256,275,298],"self-concept":[66,179,195],"two":[69],"groups":[70],"subjects,":[72],"165":[73],"high":[74,153,207],"school":[75,112,154,208],"students":[76,88,113,129],"Grades":[78],"9":[79],"12":[81],"from":[82,102],"Greeley,":[83],"Colorado":[84],"33":[86],"freshman":[87],"at":[89],"Bowling":[90],"Green":[91],"State":[92],"University.":[93],"A":[94],"measure":[95,177,291],"obtained":[101],"each":[103,232,235],"group":[104,155,183],"by":[105],"means":[106],"a":[108,117,133,176,289],"self-rating":[109],"scale.":[110],"High":[111],"were":[114,130,197],"rated":[115,131],"5-point":[118],"scale":[119,135,233],"M":[121,137,157,185],"=":[122,125,138,141,158,161,186,189,212,219],"3.98,":[123],"SD":[124,140,160,188],".76)":[126],"college":[128,182,215],"9-point":[134],"5.85,":[139],"1.35).":[142],"Piers-Harris":[144],"Children's":[145],"Self-concept":[146],"Scale":[147],"(4)":[148],"administered":[150],"61.08,":[159],"10.59)":[162],"adaptation":[165],"semantic":[168],"differential":[169],"(3":[170],"used":[173],"obtain":[175],"245.33,":[187],"30.07).":[190],"Perceived":[191],"significantly":[198],"but":[199,295],"moderately":[200],"correlated":[201],"p":[203],"<":[204],".05)":[205],"subjects":[209,216],"r":[211,218],".34)":[213],".41),":[220],"spite":[222],"che":[224],"restriction":[225],"range":[228],"sample.":[236],"These":[237,270],"ss":[238],"are":[239,282],"consistent":[240],"with":[241],"prior":[242],"findings":[243,271],"2,":[245],"Physical":[249],"fitness,":[250],"determined":[251],"basis":[254],"or":[257],"acrual":[258],"performance,":[260],"seems":[261],"important":[263],"aspect":[264],"construct":[267],"self-concept.":[269],"may":[272],"indicate":[273],"that":[274],"actual":[279,300],"related,":[283],"suggesting":[284],"stability":[285],"validity":[287],"self-report":[290],"health,":[294],"relation":[296],"between":[297],"needs":[303],"exploration.":[304]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-08T12:12:28.789561","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}