{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2332901577","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00049670.1995.10755712","title":"Libraries need friends","display_name":"Libraries need friends","publication_year":1995,"publication_date":"1995-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2332901577","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00049670.1995.10755712","mag":"2332901577"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/00049670.1995.10755712","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00049670.1995.10755712","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00049670.1995.10755712","pdf_url":"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/00049670.1995.10755712?needAccess=true","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S165931258","display_name":"The Australian Library Journal","issn_l":"0004-9670","issn":["0004-9670","2201-4276"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Australian Library Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/00049670.1995.10755712?needAccess=true","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108372260","display_name":"Michael D. Kirby","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7703-8996","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7703-8996"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1315141215","display_name":"Australian Law Reform Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/00y0tkz25","country_code":"AU","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1315141215","https://openalex.org/I2801453606","https://openalex.org/I4210163045"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Michael Kirby","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Hon Justice Michael Kirby AC CMG is Patron of Friends of Libraries Australia. At the time of writing he was also President of the New South Wales Court of Appeal; Chairman of the Executive Committee of the International Commission of Jurists; one-time Member of the Library Council of New South Wales and Chairman of the Australian Law Reform Commission","Chairman of the Executive Committee of the International Commission of Jurists","The Hon Justice Michael Kirby AC CMG is Patron of Friends of Libraries Australia. At the time of writing he was also President of the New South Wales Court of Appeal","one-time Member of the Library Council of New South Wales and Chairman of the Australian Law Reform Commission"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Hon Justice Michael Kirby AC CMG is Patron of Friends of Libraries Australia. At the time of writing he was also President of the New South Wales Court of Appeal; Chairman of the Executive Committee of the International Commission of Jurists; one-time Member of the Library Council of New South Wales and Chairman of the Australian Law Reform Commission","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1315141215"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chairman of the Executive Committee of the International Commission of Jurists","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Hon Justice Michael Kirby AC CMG is Patron of Friends of Libraries Australia. At the time of writing he was also President of the New South Wales Court of Appeal","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"one-time Member of the Library Council of New South Wales and Chairman of the Australian Law Reform Commission","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1315141215"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5108372260"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1315141215"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.49979339,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"44","issue":"3","first_page":"113","last_page":"118"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12289","display_name":"Library Science and Administration","score":0.9868000149726868,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3309","display_name":"Library and Information Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12289","display_name":"Library Science and Administration","score":0.9868000149726868,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3309","display_name":"Library and Information Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13673","display_name":"Library Science and Information","score":0.009999999776482582,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3309","display_name":"Library and Information Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13166","display_name":"Information Science and Libraries","score":0.0015999999595806003,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3309","display_name":"Library and Information Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/library-fundraising","display_name":"library fundraising","score":0.8960000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/library-funding","display_name":"library funding","score":0.699999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/library-budgets","display_name":"library expenditures","score":0.5960000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/informatics","display_name":"informatics","score":0.859000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/michael-kirby","display_name":"Michael Kirby","score":0.5830000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/australian-libraries","display_name":"Australian libraries","score":0.3959999978542328}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776932993","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q484318","display_name":"Ethos","level":2,"score":0.649679958820343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778137410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2732820","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.563796877861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C512170562","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173799","display_name":"Entertainment","level":2,"score":0.5386998057365417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.5341996550559998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165347436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514547","display_name":"Project commissioning","level":3,"score":0.48116812109947205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C122302079","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8432","display_name":"Civilization","level":2,"score":0.4555850923061371},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48103436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q599031","display_name":"State (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.4500492215156555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161191863","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199655","display_name":"Library science","level":1,"score":0.42417019605636597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151719136","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3972943","display_name":"Publishing","level":2,"score":0.4181661605834961},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.41627028584480286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29595303","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q165650","display_name":"Media studies","level":1,"score":0.39770767092704773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.36340683698654175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.3329921364784241},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.22003033757209778},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.14420157670974731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.14169487357139587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/00049670.1995.10755712","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00049670.1995.10755712","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00049670.1995.10755712","pdf_url":"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/00049670.1995.10755712?needAccess=true","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S165931258","display_name":"The Australian Library Journal","issn_l":"0004-9670","issn":["0004-9670","2201-4276"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Australian Library Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/00049670.1995.10755712","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00049670.1995.10755712","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00049670.1995.10755712","pdf_url":"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/00049670.1995.10755712?needAccess=true","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S165931258","display_name":"The Australian Library Journal","issn_l":"0004-9670","issn":["0004-9670","2201-4276"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Australian Library Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2332901577.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2332901577.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":2,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2320215841","https://openalex.org/W3142755518"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2148370576","https://openalex.org/W242619983","https://openalex.org/W2588411345","https://openalex.org/W7051538870","https://openalex.org/W165837485","https://openalex.org/W266979546","https://openalex.org/W332890014","https://openalex.org/W2616545036","https://openalex.org/W1992590520","https://openalex.org/W144638744"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"During":[0],"the":[1,5,25,28,80,102,114,123,131],"last":[2],"ten":[3],"years":[4],"concept":[6],"of":[7,92,104,116,125,127,134],"free":[8],"information":[9],"services":[10],"in":[11],"Australian":[12],"libraries":[13,43,106],"has":[14],"come":[15],"increasingly":[16],"under":[17,24],"challenge.":[18],"The":[19,111],"author":[20],"considers":[21],"these":[22],"challenges":[23],"following":[26],"headings:":[27],"user":[29],"pays":[30],"ethos,":[31],"cost":[32],"increases,":[33],"informatics,":[34],"special":[35],"needs,":[36],"entertainment,":[37],"and":[38,41],"leisure.":[39],"More":[40],"more,":[42],"have":[44],"to":[45,47,54,75,87,97,108],"look":[46],"their":[48],"own":[49],"resources":[50],"for":[51,101],"funding":[52],"additional":[53],"that":[55],"provided":[56],"by":[57],"government.":[58],"Not":[59],"only":[60],"can":[61,70],"Friends":[62,93,126],"organisations":[63],"perform":[64],"this":[65],"vital":[66],"fundraising":[67],"role,":[68],"they":[69],"also":[71],"provide":[72],"essential":[73],"feedback":[74],"those":[76],"charged":[77],"with":[78],"running":[79],"nation's":[81],"libraries.":[82],"It":[83],"is":[84],"not":[85],"enough":[86],"depend":[88],"on":[89],"others:":[90],"membership":[91],"groups":[94],"allow":[95],"us":[96,109],"pay":[98],"something":[99],"back":[100],"gift":[103],"civilisation":[105],"offer":[107],"all.":[110],"paper":[112],"formed":[113],"basis":[115],"Hon":[117],"Justice":[118],"Michael":[119],"Kirby's":[120],"address":[121],"at":[122,130],"launch":[124],"Libraries":[128],"Australia":[129],"State":[132],"Library":[133],"Victoria,":[135],"Melbourne,":[136],"9":[137],"December":[138],"1994.":[139]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}