{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2331716173","doi":null,"title":"An Evaluation of a Remedial Reading Program for Middle-Grade Students in a Southeastern State Public School","display_name":"An Evaluation of a Remedial Reading Program for Middle-Grade Students in a Southeastern State Public School","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2331716173","mag":"2331716173"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:digitalcommons.gardner-webb.edu:education_etd-1018","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://digitalcommons.gardner-webb.edu/education_etd/19","pdf_url":"https://digitalcommons.gardner-webb.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1018&context=education_etd","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196844","display_name":"Digital Commons - Gardner-Webb University (Gardner\u2013Webb University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I65542365","host_organization_name":"Gardner\u2013Webb University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I65542365"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Education Dissertations and Projects","raw_type":"text"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://digitalcommons.gardner-webb.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1018&context=education_etd","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Sue Nichols","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6981-2013","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6981-2013"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I65542365","display_name":"Gardner\u2013Webb University","ror":"https://ror.org/02gj0v433","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I65542365"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Sue Nichols","raw_affiliation_strings":["Gardner-Webb University"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6981-2013","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Gardner-Webb University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I65542365"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I65542365"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10103","display_name":"Reading and Literacy Development","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10103","display_name":"Reading and Literacy Development","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13061","display_name":"Literacy and Educational Practices","score":0.0024999999441206455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13602","display_name":"Educational Methods and Media Use","score":0.00039999998989515007,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remedial-reading-programs","display_name":"remedial reading programs","score":0.8050000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reading-achievement","display_name":"reading achievement","score":0.9229999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/struggling-adolescent-readers","display_name":"struggling adolescent readers","score":0.8759999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/junior-high-school-students","display_name":"junior high school students","score":0.9259999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reading-intervention","display_name":"reading intervention","score":0.7570000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/implementation-fidelity","display_name":"implementation fidelity","score":0.6119999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reading-motivation","display_name":"reading motivation","score":0.9359999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cipp-model","display_name":"CIPP evaluation model","score":0.7839999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/secondary-education","display_name":"secondary education","score":0.5260000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/literacy-development","display_name":"literacy development","score":0.6959999799728394}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C554936623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199657","display_name":"Reading (process)","level":2,"score":0.685505747795105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100207952","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7311597","display_name":"Remedial education","level":2,"score":0.659563422203064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48103436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q599031","display_name":"State (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.5987895131111145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.5582503080368042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.4088565707206726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3575204610824585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.3144412338733673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.31171876192092896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0975300669670105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.07936358451843262}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:digitalcommons.gardner-webb.edu:education_etd-1018","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://digitalcommons.gardner-webb.edu/education_etd/19","pdf_url":"https://digitalcommons.gardner-webb.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1018&context=education_etd","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196844","display_name":"Digital Commons - Gardner-Webb University (Gardner\u2013Webb University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I65542365","host_organization_name":"Gardner\u2013Webb University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I65542365"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Education Dissertations and Projects","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:2331716173","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://digitalcommons.gardner-webb.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1018&context=education_etd","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:digitalcommons.gardner-webb.edu:education_etd-1018","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://digitalcommons.gardner-webb.edu/education_etd/19","pdf_url":"https://digitalcommons.gardner-webb.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1018&context=education_etd","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196844","display_name":"Digital Commons - Gardner-Webb University (Gardner\u2013Webb University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I65542365","host_organization_name":"Gardner\u2013Webb University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I65542365"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Education Dissertations and Projects","raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.8278999924659729,"display_name":"Quality education"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2331716173.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2331716173.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":100,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W13848334","https://openalex.org/W14687190","https://openalex.org/W28202820","https://openalex.org/W36608386","https://openalex.org/W63100788","https://openalex.org/W64096637","https://openalex.org/W84204608","https://openalex.org/W93274749","https://openalex.org/W93517483","https://openalex.org/W111483229","https://openalex.org/W114289846","https://openalex.org/W114777204","https://openalex.org/W145619228","https://openalex.org/W151672878","https://openalex.org/W160933805","https://openalex.org/W190546557","https://openalex.org/W193846587","https://openalex.org/W205335326","https://openalex.org/W261358076","https://openalex.org/W314424067","https://openalex.org/W316764104","https://openalex.org/W574429483","https://openalex.org/W592302792","https://openalex.org/W609770438","https://openalex.org/W973493497","https://openalex.org/W1468331928","https://openalex.org/W1484386892","https://openalex.org/W1485563940","https://openalex.org/W1487265313","https://openalex.org/W1490808151","https://openalex.org/W1494420179","https://openalex.org/W1495915475","https://openalex.org/W1501218279","https://openalex.org/W1510000096","https://openalex.org/W1512618164","https://openalex.org/W1521952815","https://openalex.org/W1525784018","https://openalex.org/W1536069799","https://openalex.org/W1546500700","https://openalex.org/W1552454171","https://openalex.org/W1579692813","https://openalex.org/W1593367249","https://openalex.org/W1596929603","https://openalex.org/W1838793358","https://openalex.org/W1911620636","https://openalex.org/W1915859239","https://openalex.org/W1944577436","https://openalex.org/W1971891443","https://openalex.org/W1973327832","https://openalex.org/W1975797841","https://openalex.org/W1980040297","https://openalex.org/W1980996396","https://openalex.org/W1981150425","https://openalex.org/W1999632382","https://openalex.org/W2012795185","https://openalex.org/W2033282520","https://openalex.org/W2045188522","https://openalex.org/W2046200829","https://openalex.org/W2047704373","https://openalex.org/W2049826494","https://openalex.org/W2051345609","https://openalex.org/W2055119535","https://openalex.org/W2063946311","https://openalex.org/W2064320288","https://openalex.org/W2065193633","https://openalex.org/W2075138949","https://openalex.org/W2083232722","https://openalex.org/W2083975313","https://openalex.org/W2084654693","https://openalex.org/W2088360493","https://openalex.org/W2095514121","https://openalex.org/W2101838311","https://openalex.org/W2103532227","https://openalex.org/W2104662402","https://openalex.org/W2107347516","https://openalex.org/W2114811706","https://openalex.org/W2115958682","https://openalex.org/W2132881452","https://openalex.org/W2133420935","https://openalex.org/W2134904653","https://openalex.org/W2135546368","https://openalex.org/W2135758513","https://openalex.org/W2139638586","https://openalex.org/W2144690458","https://openalex.org/W2150224041","https://openalex.org/W2159306398","https://openalex.org/W2162224419","https://openalex.org/W2164599981","https://openalex.org/W2173653987","https://openalex.org/W2521167133","https://openalex.org/W2594847713","https://openalex.org/W2608291093","https://openalex.org/W2725243648","https://openalex.org/W2730083207","https://openalex.org/W2790783572","https://openalex.org/W2905705357","https://openalex.org/W2980947630","https://openalex.org/W3015976087","https://openalex.org/W3045455194","https://openalex.org/W4300297215"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2594847713","https://openalex.org/W2896912546","https://openalex.org/W2491265078","https://openalex.org/W6966804435","https://openalex.org/W2300124696","https://openalex.org/W7097163602","https://openalex.org/W4413317490","https://openalex.org/W2980947630","https://openalex.org/W7215513784","https://openalex.org/W2066421446"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,32,95,146,172],"purpose":[1],"of":[2,86,92,122,141,183,204,208],"this":[3,98,149,175],"study":[4,99,150,176],"was":[5,52],"to":[6,44,54,135,154,181,197],"evaluate":[7],"the":[8,46,89,123,130,138,142,168,216],"effects":[9,131],"on":[10,132],"reading":[11,22,68,83,104,111,210],"achievement":[12,84,112],"for":[13,113,161,200,213],"middle":[14],"school":[15,169,198],"students":[16,60,87,214],"after":[17],"participation":[18],"in":[19,61,67,82,97,148,174,192,202],"a":[20,27,71],"remedial":[21],"program,":[23],"Xtreme":[24,93,106,143],"Reading,":[25,107],"at":[26,215],"southeastern":[28],"state":[29],"public":[30],"school.":[31],"researcher":[33],"used":[34,53],"Stufflebeam's":[35],"(2003)":[36],"context,":[37],"input,":[38],"process,":[39],"and":[40,165,185,206],"product":[41],"(CIPP)":[42],"model":[43],"guide":[45],"study.":[47],"A":[48],"mixed-method":[49],"research":[50],"design":[51],"examine":[55],"data":[56,124],"collected":[57],"from":[58,74],"80":[59],"Grades":[62],"6":[63],"through":[64,76],"8":[65],"participating":[66],"interventions":[69],"spanning":[70],"1-year":[72,90,139],"period":[73],"2013":[75],"2014.":[77],"There":[78],"were":[79],"significant":[80],"differences":[81],"scores":[85],"during":[88,137],"implementation":[91,140,205],"Reading.":[94],"findings":[96,147,173],"reveal":[100],"that":[101],"an":[102],"intensive":[103],"intervention,":[105],"can":[108],"significantly":[109],"improve":[110],"struggling":[114],"adolescent":[115],"readers":[116],"when":[117],"implemented":[118],"with":[119],"fidelity.":[120],"Analyses":[121],"also":[125,178],"revealed":[126],"statistical":[127],"significance":[128],"between":[129],"student":[133],"motivation":[134],"read":[136],"Reading":[144],"program.":[145],"will":[151,177],"be":[152,179],"beneficial":[153,180],"secondary":[155,217],"principals":[156],"who":[157],"are":[158,195],"held":[159],"accountable":[160],"literacy":[162],"development,":[163],"implementation,":[164],"evaluation":[166],"as":[167,187,189],"instructional":[170],"leader.":[171],"directors":[182],"curriculum":[184],"instruction":[186],"well":[188],"district":[190],"superintendents":[191],"how":[193],"recommendations":[194],"made":[196],"boards":[199],"changes":[201],"policies":[203],"monitoring":[207],"effective":[209],"intervention":[211],"programs":[212],"level.":[218]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}