{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2331640922","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/601528","title":"The Vedic Word for \"King\"","display_name":"The Vedic Word for \"King\"","publication_year":1985,"publication_date":"1985-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2331640922","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/601528","mag":"2331640922"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2307/601528","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/601528","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2307/601528","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S146822473","display_name":"Journal of the American Oriental Society","issn_l":"0003-0279","issn":["0003-0279","2169-2289"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","erih-plus","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315906","host_organization_name":"American Oriental Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315906"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Oriental Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of the American Oriental Society","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085938685","display_name":"Hartmut Scharfe","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Hartmut Scharfe","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5085938685"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":33,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.4594034,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"105","issue":"3","first_page":"543","last_page":"543"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12768","display_name":"Linguistics and language evolution","score":0.9940999746322632,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12768","display_name":"Linguistics and language evolution","score":0.9940999746322632,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11563","display_name":"Indian and Buddhist Studies","score":0.004800000227987766,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1212","display_name":"Religious studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14170","display_name":"Classical Studies and Philology","score":0.000699999975040555,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vedic-sanskrit","display_name":"Vedic Sanskrit","score":0.8009999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/indo-european-etymology","display_name":"Indo-European etymology","score":0.6850000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sanskrit-vocabulary","display_name":"Sanskrit vocabulary","score":0.37299999594688416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/latin-lexicon","display_name":"Latin lexicon","score":0.5230000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sanskrit-grammar","display_name":"Sanskrit grammar","score":0.3370000123977661}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90805587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10944557","display_name":"Word (group theory)","level":2,"score":0.7080802917480469},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.5496776700019836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.44037526845932007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.26978546380996704}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2307/601528","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/601528","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2307/601528","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S146822473","display_name":"Journal of the American Oriental Society","issn_l":"0003-0279","issn":["0003-0279","2169-2289"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","erih-plus","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315906","host_organization_name":"American Oriental Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315906"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Oriental Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of the American Oriental Society","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4235947678","https://openalex.org/W317208978","https://openalex.org/W139119022","https://openalex.org/W2468790705","https://openalex.org/W2607566681","https://openalex.org/W187409180","https://openalex.org/W4408622220","https://openalex.org/W4404063005","https://openalex.org/W2326766691","https://openalex.org/W4233171368"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"OUR":[0],"INDO-EUROPEAN":[1],"REFERENCE":[2],"WORKS":[3],"list":[4],"the":[5,50,60,63,96,99,110,169,190,195,209,213,216,219,226,253,318,331,337,366,383,394,398,403],"standard":[6],"equation":[7],"Vedic":[8,31,384],"rdjking,":[9],"Latin":[10,51,68,81,203,309],"rix":[11],"king":[12,283],"and":[13,32,86,161,194,401],"Old":[14],"Irish":[15],"rY":[16],"(gen.":[17],"rig),":[18],"going":[19],"back":[20],"to":[21,91,184,248,276,348,374],"an":[22,38,380],"IE":[23],"reking.":[24],"rdjan":[25],"king,":[26],"much":[27],"more":[28],"common":[29],"in":[30,66,71,79,187,202,204,233,266,278,297,302,308,323,330,393,397],"classical":[33,80],"Sanskrit,":[34],"is":[181],"regarded":[36],"as":[37,113,143,304,310,325],"Indian":[39],"innovation":[40],"that":[41,62,75,98,225,349,413],"replaced":[42],"archaic":[43,415],"raj-.'":[44],"The":[45,260,314,386],"seemingly":[46],"obvious":[47],"connection":[48,94],"with":[49,95,141,164,172,229,243,252,379],"verb":[52,64],"rego":[53,142],"order,":[54],"direct":[55],"was":[56,264],"rendered":[57],"doubtful":[58],"through":[59],"observation":[61],"means":[65,369],"older":[67],"only":[69,201,390],"send/go/arrange":[70],"a":[72,151,240,286,294,341,360,406,410],"straight":[73],"line":[74],"still":[77],"evident":[78],"r&,tus":[82],"straight.2":[83],"J.":[84,87],"Gonda3":[85],"Santucci4":[88],"have":[89,291],"tried":[90],"save":[92],"this":[93],"assumption":[97],"root":[100,241,287,295,342],"reg":[101],"originally":[102],"meant":[103],"sich":[118],"ausbreiten,":[105],"(sich":[106],"aus)strecken.":[107],"Gonda":[108],"explained":[109],"title":[111],"*rjg":[112],"(der":[114],"M":[115],"ittler),":[116],"der":[117],"oder":[119],"seine":[120,128],"Arme":[121],"(schUtzend,":[122],"helfend,":[123],"gebend,":[124],"segnend)":[125],"ausstreckt":[126],"und":[127,134],"Macht":[129],"(Wtrde,":[130],"Reichtum)":[131],"uber":[132],"Land":[133],"Volk":[135],"ausbreitet.5":[136],"E.":[137],"Benveniste6":[138],"connected":[139],"rex":[140],"celui":[144],"qui":[145],"trace":[146],"la":[147,149],"ligne,":[148],"voie":[150],"suivre.":[152],"A.":[153],"Sihler7":[154],"has":[155],"pointed":[156],"out":[157],"problems":[158],"of":[159,162,175,189,192,215,285,317,339,350,382,405,409],"meaning":[160,180,210],"form":[163,228],"Gonda's":[165,173,178],"explanation,":[166],"agreeing":[167],"at":[168,402],"same":[170],"time":[171,396],"critique":[174],"earlier":[176],"attempts.":[177],"'original'":[179],"not":[182],"actually":[183],"be":[289],"seen":[186],"any":[188],"reflexes":[191],"*reg-,":[193],"'reach":[196],"out'":[197],"meanings":[198],"are":[199,258],"visible":[200],"verbs":[205],"like":[206],"porrigo,":[207],"there":[208,257],"presumably":[212],"result":[214],"preverb.8":[217],"On":[218],"formal":[220],"side,":[221],"it":[222],"striking":[224],"lengthened":[227,261],"/e/":[230],"found":[232],"all":[234,279],"existing":[235],"derived":[236,250],"forms.":[237],"If":[238],"rjgwere":[239],"noun":[242,296,333,343,387],"vrddhi,":[244],"we":[245],"would":[246,300,321],"expect":[247],"see":[249,277],"forms":[251],"shorter":[254],"vowel":[255,262],"form-but":[256],"none.":[259],"supposedly":[263],"generalized":[265],"vom":[267],"Nom.":[268],"Akk.":[269],"Sing.":[270],"aus":[271],"durchgefUhrter":[272],"Dehnstufe.9":[273],"Sihler":[274,328,358,372],"proposes":[275],"these":[280],"words":[281],"for":[282],"derivatives":[284],"*reHig":[288],"efficacious,":[290],"mana;":[292],"10":[293],"full":[298],"grade":[299,316],"appear":[301,322],"Sanskrit":[303,324],"rdj(nom.":[305],"sing.":[306,312],"rat),":[307],"rig(nom.":[311],"rex).":[313],"weak":[315],"root,":[319],"*rHij,":[320],"urj-,":[326],"which":[327],"recognizes":[329],"feminine":[332],"u-rjstrength,":[334],"nourishment.":[335],"Since":[336],"paradigm":[338],"such":[340],"should":[344],"show":[345],"ablaut":[346],"comparable":[347],"nom.":[351,399],"sg.":[352,356],"anadvdn":[353],"ox,":[354],"gen.":[355],"anacluhas,":[357],"posits":[359],"hypothetical":[361],"pair":[362],"$rat:":[363],"$iirids,":[364],"where":[365],"symbol":[367],"$":[368],"synchronically":[370],"incorrect.'1":[371],"failed":[373],"complement":[375],"his":[376],"elegant":[377],"analysis":[378],"investigation":[381],"texts.":[385],"ria":[388],"occurs":[389],"three":[391],"times":[392],"RV-each":[395],"sg.,":[400],"end":[404],"second":[407],"pada":[408],"tristuhh-a":[411],"limitation":[412],"indicates":[414],"usage.":[416]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":24},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}